Abstract: The present invention relates to a nano-ligand for promoting cell adhesion and regeneration of macrophages and a method of promoting cell adhesion and regeneration of macrophages by using the nano-ligand. The method of promoting cell adhesion and regeneration of macrophages according to the present invention applies a magnetic field to a substrate including the nano-ligand, so that it is possible to reversely control the sliding of the nano-ligand, as well as temporally and spatially control the sliding of the nano-ligand, and efficiently control cell adhesion and phenotypic polarization of macrophages in vivo or ex vivo through the magnetic field-based spatiotemporal control.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a beam shaping device for a boron neutron capture therapy apparatus and the boron neutron capture therapy apparatus comprising same allowing a user to select the number of filter modules in advance before neutron generation and arrange same. According to the present invention, it is possible to improve a therapeutic effect and minimize side effects during boron neutron capture therapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nano-ligand for promoting cell adhesion and differentiation of stem cells and a method of promoting cell adhesion and differentiation of stem cells by using the nano-ligand, and the method of promoting cell adhesion and differentiation of stem cells according to the present invention may temporally and spatially, and reversibly control nano-ligand sliding by applying a magnetic field to a substrate including the nano-ligands, and efficiently control stem cell adhesion and differentiation ex vivo or in vivo through the magnetic-field based on spatiotemporal control.

Abstract: Disclosed is a self-assembled complex containing an iron ion that includes an iron ion; and at least one ligand, where the iron ion and the ligand are reversibly self-assembled or self-disassembled. The iron ion and the ligand are self-assembled to form an assembly structure at least part of which is round shaped.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nano-ligand for promoting cell adhesion and differentiation of stem cells and a method of promoting cell adhesion and differentiation of stem cells by using the nano-ligand, and the method of promoting cell adhesion and differentiation of stem cells according to the present invention may temporally and spatially, and reversibly control nano-ligand sliding by applying a magnetic field to a substrate including the nano-ligands, and efficiently control stem cell adhesion and differentiation ex vivo or in vivo through the magnetic-field based on spatiotemporal control.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanoscreen for regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation. Moreover, the present invention relates to a method of regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation using the nanoscreen. According to the nanoscreen of the present invention and the method of regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation using the same, it is possible to efficiently regulate stem cell adhesion and differentiation by applying a magnetic field to the nanoscreen.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanocoil-substrate complex for controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells, a manufacturing method thereof, and a method of controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells by using the nanocoil-substrate complex, and the method of controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells may temporally and reversibly control adhesion and phenotypic differentiation of stem cells in vivo and ex vivo by controlling application/non-application of a magnetic field to the nanocoil-substrate complex.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nano-ligand for promoting cell adhesion and differentiation of stem cells and a method of promoting cell adhesion and differentiation of stem cells by using the nano-ligand, and the method of promoting cell adhesion and differentiation of stem cells according to the present invention may temporally and spatially, and reversibly control nano-ligand sliding by applying a magnetic field to a substrate including the nano-ligands, and efficiently control stem cell adhesion and differentiation ex vivo or in vivo through the magnetic-field based on spatiotemporal control.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nano-ligand for promoting cell adhesion and regeneration of macrophages and a method of promoting cell adhesion and regeneration of macrophages by using the nano-ligand. The method of promoting cell adhesion and regeneration of macrophages according to the present invention applies a magnetic field to a substrate including the nano-ligand, so that it is possible to reversely control the sliding of the nano-ligand, as well as temporally and spatially control the sliding of the nano-ligand, and efficiently control cell adhesion and phenotypic polarization of macrophages in vivo or ex vivo through the magnetic field-based spatiotemporal control.

Abstract: A memory system includes a memory device configured to store data through a write operation and output the stored data as read data through a read operation; a buffer memory configured to store the read data output from the memory device; a controller configured to control the memory device such that the memory device performs the read operation in response to a read request received from a host, and to control the buffer memory to store the read data in the buffer memory. When the read request corresponds to an asynchronous read operation, the controller may allocate a partial area of the buffer memory as storage space for the read data after the read operation of the memory device is completed.

Abstract: A memory system includes a memory device configured to store data through a write operation and output the stored data as read data through a read operation; a buffer memory configured to store the read data output from the memory device; a controller configured to control the memory device such that the memory device performs the read operation in response to a read request received from a host, and to control the buffer memory to store the read data in the buffer memory. When the read request corresponds to an asynchronous read operation, the controller may allocate a partial area of the buffer memory as storage space for the read data after the read operation of the memory device is completed.

Abstract: A transparent thermoplastic resin composition includes (A) a rubber-modified graft copolymer which is prepared by copolymerizing (a2) a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer, (a3) a styrene-based monomer and (a4) an acrylonitrile-based monomer onto (a1) a butadiene-based rubber polymer; (B) a styrene-based copolymer having a glass transition temperature of about 90 to about 100° C. which is prepared by copolymerizing (b1) a methacrylic acid alkyl ester monomer, (b2) an acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer, (b3) a styrene-based monomer and (b4) an acrylonitrile-based monomer; and (C) a silicone oil. The composition can have improved whitening resistance at low temperatures and/or excellent impact strength.

Abstract: A transparent thermoplastic resin composition includes (A) a rubber-modified graft copolymer which is prepared by copolymerizing (a2) a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer, (a3) a styrene-based monomer and (a4) an acrylonitrile-based monomer onto (a1) a butadiene-based rubber polymer; (B) a styrene-based copolymer having a glass transition temperature of about 90 to about 100° C. which is prepared by copolymerizing (b1) a methacrylic acid alkyl ester monomer, (b2) an acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer, (b3) a styrene-based monomer and (b4) an acrylonitrile-based monomer; and (C) a silicone oil. The composition can have improved whitening resistance at low temperatures and/or excellent impact strength.