Patents by Inventor Sunil M. Akre

Sunil M. Akre has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11375607
    Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a power supply circuit that utilizes a double-sided printed circuit board (PCB) that has a first surface and a second surface. The second surface is disposed opposite the first surface. Mounted on the first surface is a first power stage and a first inductor. Mounted on the second surface is a second power stage and a second inductor. The second power stage is disposed opposite the first power stage. The second inductor is disposed opposite the first inductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2022
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Kejiu Zhang, Sunil M. Akre
  • Patent number: 11357101
    Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a power supply circuit that utilizes an integrated power module that has a first and second power converter disposed on opposite sides of an inductor core. The power supply circuit includes an inductor core comprising a plurality of nano-magnetic layers embedded within a printed circuit board, a first winding disposed on a first outer surface of the inductor core, a second winding disposed on a second outer surface of the inductor core, a first active layer disposed on an outer surface of the first winding, a second active layer disposed on an outer surface of the second winding, a first capacitor tile disposed on an outer surface of the first active layer, and a second capacitor tile disposed on an outer surface of the second active layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Sunil M. Akre, Kejiu Zhang
  • Patent number: 10932366
    Abstract: Embedded PCB (printed circuit board) is used for the packaging and assembly of a low profile power conversion system module that can be employed in space constrained environment of small computer/electronic systems. The low profile power conversion system module may include an embedded PCB, a power silicon device embedded within the PCB, a magnetic component which is either embedded within the PCB or disposed on the PCB, or input/output terminals disposed on the side of the embedded PCB. The embedded PCB and the magnetic component may be thin planar shaped to save vertical space. The low profile power conversion system module can be placed inside a cavity formed in the system PCB to save even more vertical space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Sunil M. Akre, Shawn X. Arnold
  • Publication number: 20200315000
    Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a power supply circuit that utilizes a double-sided printed circuit board (PCB) that has a first surface and a second surface. The second surface is disposed opposite the first surface. Mounted on the first surface is a first power stage and a first inductor. Mounted on the second surface is a second power stage and a second inductor. The second power stage is disposed opposite the first power stage. The second inductor is disposed opposite the first inductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2019
    Publication date: October 1, 2020
    Inventors: Kejiu Zhang, Sunil M. Akre
  • Publication number: 20200296824
    Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a power supply circuit that utilizes an integrated power module that has a first and second power converter disposed on opposite sides of an inductor core. The power supply circuit includes an inductor core comprising a plurality of nano-magnetic layers embedded within a printed circuit board, a first winding disposed on a first outer surface of the inductor core, a second winding disposed on a second outer surface of the inductor core, a first active layer disposed on an outer surface of the first winding, a second active layer disposed on an outer surface of the second winding, a first capacitor tile disposed on an outer surface of the first active layer, and a second capacitor tile disposed on an outer surface of the second active layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2019
    Publication date: September 17, 2020
    Inventors: Sunil M. Akre, Kejiu Zhang
  • Patent number: 10063149
    Abstract: A module stack includes a lower module, a middle module above the lower module, and an upper module above the middle module. The lower module has power stage control circuitry configured to convert a PWM input signal into phase driver control signals, and power stages to be controlled by the phase driver control signals, respectively. The middle module has phase inductors each having a respective winding and a respective magnetic core. The respective winding has one end joined to a respective one of the power stages in the lower module and another end joined to a common node in the middle module. The upper module has a current sense resistor that has one end joined to the common node in the middle module and another end joined to an output node in the upper module. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2018
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Sunil M. Akre, Suresh B. Kariyadan, Vincent W. Trimeloni
  • Publication number: 20180228026
    Abstract: Embedded PCB (printed circuit board) is used for the packaging and assembly of a low profile power conversion system module that can be employed in space constrained environment of small computer/electronic systems. The low profile power conversion system module may include an embedded PCB, a power silicon device embedded within the PCB, a magnetic component which is either embedded within the PCB or disposed on the PCB, or input/output terminals disposed on the side of the embedded PCB. The embedded PCB and the magnetic component may be thin planar shaped to save vertical space. The low profile power conversion system module can be placed inside a cavity formed in the system PCB to save even more vertical space.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2018
    Publication date: August 9, 2018
    Inventors: Sunil M. Akre, Shawn X. Arnold
  • Publication number: 20180145594
    Abstract: A module stack includes a lower module, a middle module above the lower module, and an upper module above the middle module. The lower module has power stage control circuitry configured to convert a PWM input signal into phase driver control signals, and power stages to be controlled by the phase driver control signals, respectively. The middle module has phase inductors each having a respective winding and a respective magnetic core. The respective winding has one end joined to a respective one of the power stages in the lower module and another end joined to a common node in the middle module. The upper module has a current sense resistor that has one end joined to the common node in the middle module and another end joined to an output node in the upper module. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2017
    Publication date: May 24, 2018
    Inventors: Sunil M. Akre, Suresh B. Kariyadan, Vincent W. Trimeloni
  • Patent number: 9936579
    Abstract: Embedded PCB (printed circuit board) is used for the packaging and assembly of a low profile power conversion system module that can be employed in space constrained environment of small computer/electronic systems. The low profile power conversion system module includes an embedded PCB, a power silicon device embedded within the PCB, a magnetic component which is either embedded within the PCB or disposed on the PCB, and input/output terminals disposed on the side of the embedded PCB. The embedded PCB and the magnetic component are thin planar shaped to save vertical space. The low profile power conversion system module can be placed inside a cavity formed in the system PCB to save even more vertical space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2018
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Sunil M. Akre, Shawn X. Arnold
  • Patent number: 9685880
    Abstract: A power conversion device includes a winding portion and a core portion. The winding portion can be embedded within a plurality of layers of a system printed circuit board. The core portion can be located within one or more elements of the power conversion device that are separate from the system printed circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2017
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventor: Sunil M. Akre
  • Publication number: 20170093300
    Abstract: A power conversion device includes a winding portion and a core portion. The winding portion can be embedded within a plurality of layers of a system printed circuit board. The core portion can be located within one or more elements of the power conversion device that are separate from the system printed circuit board.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2016
    Publication date: March 30, 2017
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventor: Sunil M. Akre
  • Publication number: 20170090500
    Abstract: An electronic device may include electrical components. Each component may be powered at a different respective voltage. Voltage converter circuitry may convert a power supply input voltage into a suitable voltage for powering a corresponding component. The converter may include permanent magnets that include hard ferromagnetic materials. An inductor may be formed adjacent to the permanent magnets and within the magnetic field. The magnetic field may contribute to the inductance of the inductor. The inductor may be coupled between power switching circuitry and an output path. The power switching circuitry may receive the input voltage and may apply a duty cycle to the input voltage to generate an intermediate signal. The inductor may generate an output voltage having a different magnitude than the input voltage based on the intermediate signal. The inductor may provide the output voltage to the electrical component over the output path for powering the electrical component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2016
    Publication date: March 30, 2017
    Inventor: Sunil M. Akre
  • Patent number: 9001524
    Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a support for supporting electrical circuitry, an integrated circuit having electrical circuitry disposed on the support, and a magnetic portion attached to the support around the integrated circuit. The integrated circuit and the magnetic portion are interconnected for converting a power input signal having a first characteristic to a power output signal having a second characteristic different from the first characteristic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Sunil M. Akre
  • Publication number: 20140218155
    Abstract: Embedded PCB (printed circuit board) is used for the packaging and assembly of a low profile power conversion system module that can be employed in space constrained environment of small computer/electronic systems. The low profile power conversion system module includes an embedded PCB, a power silicon device embedded within the PCB, a magnetic component which is either embedded within the PCB or disposed on the PCB, and input/output terminals disposed on the side of the embedded PCB. The embedded PCB and the magnetic component are thin planar shaped to save vertical space. The low profile power conversion system module can be placed inside a cavity formed in the system PCB to save even more vertical space.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2014
    Publication date: August 7, 2014
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Sunil M. Akre, Shawn X. Arnold