Abstract: Universal joint bushes for universal joints are disclosed, as well as methods of making or treating the universal joint bushes. The universal joint bush may include an outer ring, which has a peripheral layer (R) formed by at least one measure for diffusing an element into regions of the universal joint bush near the surface. The peripheral layer (R) of the outer ring may include nitrogen. A method for producing a universal joint bush having a nitrogen-containing peripheral layer (R) may include preparing a universal joint bush made from a case-hardened steel and diffusing, via a thermochemical treatment, nitrogen into regions of the universal joint bush that are close to the surface in order to form the nitrogen-containing peripheral layer (R). The thermochemical treatment may be carried out in a temperature range of at least 800° C.

Abstract: A journal bearing for universal joints, including a universal joint sleeve, roller-like rolling bodies, and a thrust washer is provided. A method for producing a journal bearing is also provided.