Abstract: We disclose the combined use of vitamin D (cholecalciferol) and 25-OH D3 (calcifediol) to treat and/or prevent osteoporosis. One or more bisphosphonate compounds to inhibit bone resorption may also be used. Forms and dosages of a pharmaceutical composition, as well as processes for manufacturing medicaments, are also disclosed.

Abstract: We disclose the use of 25-OH D3 (calcifediol) to increase muscle strength, muscle function, or both. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) may optionally be used together with 25-OH D3. Forms and dosages of a pharmaceutical composition, as well as processes for manufacturing medicaments, are also disclosed.

Abstract: We disclose treating hyperglycemia in a human with 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (calcifediol). Blood glucose is reduced to a level which is closer to normal than baseline. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) may optionally be used together with 25-hydroxy vitamin D3. Forms and dosages of a pharmaceutical composition, as well as processes for manufacturing medicaments, are also disclosed.

Abstract: Use of (?)-epigallocatechin gallate and/or one or more of its derivatives for increasing the desire, willingness and/or motivation of animals (including humans), especially mammals, to exercise, to perform and/or to run, especially to perform endurance exercise and furthermore to accelerate training success.

Abstract: Compositions comprising a catechin as found in green tea, e.g., epigallocatechin gallate, and ligand which activates the peroxisome proliferatoractivated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma are useful for the treatment and prevention of diabetes mellitus).

Abstract: The present invention refers to compounds of the general formulae Ia to Ie as defined above for use as/in a composition (especially foods and dietary supplements, cosmetic, as well as pharmaceutical compositions) for the prevention and improvement of muscular disorders and for the improvement of muscle function.

Abstract: The present invention describes a composition which comprises a protein hydrolysate or a protein hydrolysate and one amino acid hydrolysate for the long term treatment or prevention of type 2 diabetes or pre-diabetes or metabolic syndrome or obesity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula I wherein R3 is C1-6-alkyloxy, C1-6-acyloxy or aroyloxy; R6 is hydrogen or C1-6-alkyloxy; R7 is C1-6-alkyloxy, C1-6-acyloxy, aroyloxy or arylacyloxy; R8 is hydrogen or C1-6-alkyloxy; or R7 and R8 form together a group O-L-O with L being (CR1R2)n, with R1 and R2 being independently from each other hydrogen or C1-5-alkyl and n being an integer from 1 to 3; R10 is hydrogen or N—C1-4-acyl, N—C1-5-alkyl-x-Cx-alkyl with x being an integer from 1 to 5, for use as medicament for the treatment of a disorder connected to impaired glucose metabolism and impaired insulin action such as syndrome X and diabetes type 1 and 2, especially for the treatment of (non-autoimmune) diabetes type 2.

Abstract: Compositions comprising epigallocatechin gallate and 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone may be used for treatment or prevention of obesity or conditions associated with obesity such as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM, type II) and syndrome X. The compositions may find use in the nutritional field as a supplement to food and beverages, as well as a pharmaceutical formulation.

Abstract: The present invention refers to compounds of the general formulae I as defined above, preferably ?-mangostin, for use as/in a composition (especially foods and dietary supplements, cosmetic, as well as pharmaceutical compositions) for the prevention and improvement of muscular disorders and for the improvement of muscle function and endurance. Other fields of use are eating disorders such as bulimia and anorexia nervosa, use for accelerating wound healing, and/or use for the treatment/prevention of bone disorders such as osteoporosis and osteopenia.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (I); wherein R1 is H, CH3 or OCH3; R3=H, OH, CH3, OCH3, O-glucose or benzoyloxy; R4=H; R5=H or OH; R6=H or OCH3; R7=H, CH3, OCH3, cinnamoyloxy or (3,4,5-trimethoxy)-benzoyloxy; R8=H, OH, CH3 or OCH3; or R7 and R8 form together a group 0-CH2—O; R9=H or OCH3; R10=H or N-acetyl, N-methyl-2-aminoethyl; to their use as medicament for the treatment of non-autoimmune type 2 diabetes mellitus and/or syndrome X, to dietary and pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to a method for the treatment of non-autoimmune type 2 diabetes mellitus and/or syndrome X in animals including humans, said method comprising the step of administering an effective dose of a compound of the formula (I) to animals including humans which are in need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a compound as effective agent for the prevention or treatment of diabetes mellitus in a mammal. Said compounds being selected from the group of phthalide derivatives and exhibit excellent blood glucose lowering effects and thus are effective agents in the prevention or treatment of diabetes mellitus in mammals.

Abstract: The use of at least one component selected from the group consisting of EGCG, hydroxytyrosol, resveratrol and derivatives, metabolites or analogues thereof in the manufacture of a nutraceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of muscle wasting leading to muscle loss, atrophy and other associated muscle disorders in animals, in particular mammals including humans.

Abstract: The present invention describes the use of MAP and/or ITP or a salt thereof as a nutraceutical, preferably a medicament.

Abstract: The present invention describes the use of MAP and/or ITP or a salt thereof as a nutraceutical, preferably a medicament.

Abstract: The use of resveratrol, a derivative, metabolite or analogue thereof, in combination with at least one additional component selected from EGCG, coenzyme Q-IO, genistein, lycopene, hydroxytyrosol and polyunsaturated fatty acids in the manufacture of a nutraceutical composition for delaying aging and/or for the treatment or prevention of age-related diseases in animals, in particular in mammals including humans.

Abstract: Novel purified extracts from Ligusticum species are obtained by submitting crude extracts from Ligusticum species, particularly from Ligusticum wallichii (chuanxiong) containing less than 50 wt.-% of ligustilide to rectification under specific conditions.

Abstract: The present invention describes a composition comprising EGCG and a protein hydrolysate.

Abstract: The present invention describes a composition which comprises one amino acid and a protein hydrolysate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a compound as effective agent for the prevention or treatment of diabetes mellitus in a mammal. Said compounds being selected from the group of phthalide derivatives and exhibit excellent blood glucose lowering effects and thus are effective agents in the prevention or treatment of diabetes mellitus in mammals.