Abstract: A vibration damper with a damper piston which is arranged in a main tube with hydraulic medium and can be moved to and fro in an axial direction relative to the main tube. The main tube is arranged in a container tube, wherein an intermediate tube is arranged between the main tube and the container tube. The main tube, the intermediate tube and the container tube are arranged coaxially in a three-tube damper. The damper piston is attached at one end of a piston rod. The three-tube damper is equipped with a hydraulic end-position damping and at its end opposite the piston rod, has a central valve block with two damper valve devices. The central valve block is partially fitted with an air spring resting on an axial support ring which is connected by a single main weld seam to the container tube and central valve block by substance bonding.

Abstract: A motor vehicle having an active damping control, which includes at least one vibration damper having a damper piston, which can be moved back and forth in a main pipe with hydraulic medium in an axial direction relative to the main pipe. The main pipe is arranged in a container pipe. An intermediate pipe is arranged between the main pipe and the container pipe. The main pipe, the intermediate pipe and the container pipe are arranged coaxially in a three-pipe damper. The damper piston is attached to an end of a piston rod.

Abstract: A vibration damper having a damper piston, which can be moved back and forth in a main pipe with hydraulic medium in an axial direction relative to the main pipe. The main pipe is arranged in a container pipe. An intermediate pipe is arranged between the main pipe and the container pipe. The main pipe, the intermediate pipe and the container pipe are arranged coaxially in a three-pipe damper. The damper piston is attached to an end of a piston rod. The three-pipe damper is equipped with a hydraulic end position damper. The three-pipe damper has a central valve block with two damper valve devices at its end facing away from the piston rod, which is partially surrounded by an air spring. The three-pipe damper has a gas balance volume at its piston rod end, which is arranged in an annular space between the intermediate pipe and the container pipe.

Abstract: A vibration damper having a damper piston, which can be moved back and forth in a main pipe in an axial direction. The main pipe is arranged in a container pipe. An intermediate pipe is arranged between the main pipe and the container pipe. The pipes are arranged coaxially in a three-pipe damper. The damper piston is attached to an end of a piston rod. The three-pipe damper is equipped with a hydraulic end position damper and, at its end facing away from the piston rod, has a central valve block with two damper valve devices. The central valve block is partially surrounded by an air spring including an air spring housing that surrounds the central valve block. The three-pipe damper has a gas balance volume at its piston rod end and is arranged in an annular space between the intermediate pipe and the container pipe.

Abstract: An apparatus for thermal insulation on an actuating apparatus, which can be loaded with a pressure medium, of a disk brake having a piston which slides in a cylinder for the axial displacement of the brake linings against a brake disk, in particular a partially lined disk brake having an insulation body made from non-thermally conducting/poorly thermally conducting material for the insulation of the components of the actuating apparatus with respect to a brake lining. It is possible for a substantially circularly annular, metallic brake lining to be inserted into an insulation body which is made from ceramic material and separates the piston from the brake lining in a thermally insulating manner. The insulation body is configured with side faces which adjoin the circularly annular brake contact face so as to run toward the annular circumferential face in a convexly rounded manner in the direction of the piston.

Abstract: An apparatus for thermal insulation on an actuating apparatus, which can be loaded with a pressure medium, of a disk brake having a piston which slides in a cylinder for the axial displacement of the brake linings against a brake disk, in particular a partially lined disk brake having an insulation body made from non-thermally conducting/poorly thermally conducting material for the insulation of the components of the actuating apparatus with respect to a brake lining. It is possible for a substantially circularly annular, metallic brake lining to be inserted into an insulation body which is made from ceramic material and separates the piston from the brake lining in a thermally insulating manner. The insulation body is configured with side faces which adjoin the circularly annular brake contact face so as to run toward the annular circumferential face in a convexly rounded manner in the direction of the piston.

Abstract: To achieve a low wheel spring rate at low wheel loads and a higher wheel spring rate at higher wheel loads, each wheel of a rear-wheel suspension is equipped with a torsion bar spring which cooperates by way of a pressure rod connected with the wheel carrier. An adjusting device is connected with the torsion bar spring to act upon an additional spring element which can take up a controlled elastic position or a blocked position.

Abstract: To achieve a low wheel spring rate at low wheel loads and a higher wheel spring rate at higher wheel loads, each wheel of a rear-wheel suspension is equipped with a torsion bar spring which cooperates by way of a pressure rod connected with the wheel carrier. An adjusting device is connected with the torsion bar spring to act upon an additional spring element which can take up a controlled elastic position or a blocked position.

Abstract: A wheel suspension system for motor vehicles has a horizontally positioned spring-and-damper unit which, by way of levers and links, interacts with wheel carriers of opposite wheels. In order to design the wheel suspension system in a favorable manner with respect to space requirements while ensuring proper functioning of its components, a horizontally positioned spring-and-damper unit and a lever, which can be swivelled about an axis which is upright or relatively slightly inclined, are provided for each side of the wheel. The lever is applied by way of a first lever section to the spring-and-damper unit and is connected, by way of a second lever section as well as a first link to one of the wheel carriers. The lever is connected to a stabilizer by way of a third lever section as well as a second link.

Abstract: A wheel suspension system for motor vehicles has a horizontally positioned spring-and-damper unit which, by way of levers and links, interacts with wheel carriers of opposite wheels. In order to design the wheel suspension system in a favorable manner with respect to space requirements while ensuring proper functioning of its components, a horizontally positioned spring-and-damper unit and a lever, which can be swivelled about an axis which is upright or relatively slightly inclined, are provided for each side of the wheel. The lever is applied by way of a first lever section to the spring-and-damper unit and is connected, by way of a second lever section as well as a first link to one of the wheel carriers. The lever is connected to a stabilizer by way of a third lever section as well as a second link.