Abstract: The invention relates to the use of esters of estriol, for example, an estriol 3,17-dipropionate or an estriol 3,17-dihexanoate, for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS).

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of esters of estriol, for example, an estriol 3,17-dipropionate or an estriol 3,17-dihexanoate, for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS).

Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein X, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 have the meanings indicated in the description, are described, as well as processes for their production, pharmaceutical preparations containing these compounds as well as their use for treatment of diseases. The compounds have antigestagenic, antiglucocorticoid, antimineralocorticoid and antiandrogenic properties.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical agent contains a progesterone synthesis inhibitor (ProI) of the trilostane or epostane type and an antigestagen (AG). It can be used for inducing delivery at term in humans and animals, for terminating normal or pathological pregnancies therein or for treatment of hormone-dependent tumors, endometriosis or dysmenorrhea.

Abstract: Antigestagens inhibit prostaglandin synthesis by the uterus and thus can be used to treat symptoms of dysmennhorea.

Abstract: A method of inducing an antigestagenic effect by the administration of compounds of formula I: ##STR1## wherein, substituents are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: Dihydrospirorenone, ##STR1## preferably together with an estrogen, can be used for the production of a pharmaceutical agent suitable for treatment of hormonal irregularities during premenopause (menstruation stabilization), for hormonal substitution therapy during menopause, for treatment of androgen-induced disorders and/or for contraception.

Abstract: A 14.alpha.,17.alpha.-bridged estratriene of formula I ##STR1## wherein (a) OR.sup.3 is in .alpha.-positionR.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, each independently are (i) hydrogen, (ii) ##STR2## in which R.sup.4 is an organic radical with up to 11 carbon atoms or (iii) --(CH.sub.2).sub.n COOH wherein n=1-4, or (iv) R.sup.1 is a benzyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 cycloalkyl, or(b) OR.sup.3 is in .beta.-positionR.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, each independently are (i) hydrogen, (ii) an acyl group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms or (iii) R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, and in both (a) and (b) A--B is an etheno or ethano bridge.

Abstract: There are provided 13-alkyl-11beta-phenyl-gonanes of formula I ##STR1## wherein Z is an oxygen atom or N--OH;R.sup.2 is alpha- or beta-position methyl or ethyl;R.sup.1 is selected from heteroaryl radicals, cycloalkyl radicals, cycloalkenyl radicals, aryl radicals, alkenyl radicals, and alkyl radicals where R.sup.2 is in the alpha-position and an ethyl radical where R.sup.2 is in the beta-position; andR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are selected from one of two different groups of substituent pairs, the group from which the selection is made being determined by the position of R.sup.2.

Abstract: A process of cyclizing compounds of formula II ##STR1## wherein K, V', R.sup.1 and 1 are as herein defined, is described whereby a compound of formula IVa is produced ##STR2## wherein K, V', R.sup.1, Q, S and 1 are as herein defined. The compounds of formula IVa are useful intermediates in the production of compounds of formula I ##STR3## wherein ring A, B, G, V, Z, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as herein defined.

Abstract: There are provided 13-alkyl-11beta-phenyl-gonanes of formula I ##STR1## wherein Z is an oxygen atom or N--OH;R.sup.2 is alpha- or beta-position methyl or ethyl;R.sup.1 is selected from heteroaryl radicals, cycloalkyl radicals, cycloalkenyl radicals, aryl radicals, alkenyl radicals, and alkyl radicals where R.sup.2 is in the alpha-position and an ethyl radical where R.sup.2 is in the beta-position; andR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are selected from one of two different groups of substituent pairs, the group from which the selection is made being determined by the position of R.sup.2.

Abstract: New 11.beta.-phenyl-14.beta.H-steroids of general formula (I), where Z is an oxygen atom or the hydroxyimino-grouping N.about.OH, and M and N are either jointly a second compound or L is a hydrogen atom and M is an .alpha.-permanent hydroxy group and either A and B together are a second compound and D is a hydrogen atom, where R.sup.1 is a five or six-part heteroalkyl residue or a cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl or aryl residue or A is a hydrogen atom and B and D together are a methylene bridge, where R.sup.1 besides the aforementioned residues may be a possibly substituted hydrocarbon residue with up to 10 C atoms, a possibly substituted amino group, a hydroxy or C.sub.1-8 alkoxy, mercapto or thioalkyl group, R.sup.2 is a methyl or ethyl residue, and R.sup.3 /R.sup.4 represents the usual combination of substituents on the C17 atom in steroid chemistry, having antigestagenic and other properties.

Abstract: 9.alpha.-Hydroxy-19,11.beta.-bridged steroids of general formula I ##STR1## are described. The more detailed meaning of A, B, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, G, Z, R.sup.4 --Y and R.sup.4' --Y' follows from the description. The steroids of general formula I have antigestagen and/or antiglucocorticoidal action and can be used for the production of pharmaceutical agents.

Abstract: New 11.beta. phenyl-4,9,15-estratrienes of formula I ##STR1## are described, where X implies an oxygen atom or a hydroxyimino grouping N.about.OH,R.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,R.sup.2 implies a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical or an acyl radical with in each case 1 to 10 carbon atoms,R.sup.3 stands for a hydrogen atom, a cyanomethyl group, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CH.sub.2 Z where n implies the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, Z=--H or --OR.sup.5 with R.sup.5 having the significance of a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or acyl group with in each case 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or for --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --C.tbd.C--Y where m=0-2 and Y implies a hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, iodine or bromine atom, an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or acyloxyalkyl group with in each case 1 to 10 carbon atoms,R.sup.4 represents a straight-chain or branched-chain, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical with up to 8 carbon atoms which contains the grouping ##STR2## with X having the above significance.

Abstract: Combination products containing an antigestagen, a glucocorticoid and a prostaglandin are suitable for combined use in inducing labor or terminating pregnancy.

Abstract: New 19,11.beta.-bridged steroids of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 stands for a methyl or ethyl radical,R.sup.2 for a hydrogen or chlorine atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical,B and G, which are the same or different, respectively for a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical or, together, for a second bond between the carbon atoms 6 and 7,B and R.sup.2 together for a methylene or an ethylene group,Z for the radical of a pentagonal or hexagonal ring, which is possibly substituted and possibly unsaturated,V stands for a possibly substituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl radical,the ring A for ##STR2## M and N together meaning a second bond or M a hydrogen atom and N a hydroxy group,X means an oxygen atom, two hydrogen atoms or a hydroxyimino grouping N.about.OH,R.sup.3 and D, which are the same or different, respectively a hydrogen atom, a nitrile radical or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical or, together, a methylene or ethylene group,E a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.

Abstract: 10.beta.,11.beta.-bridged steroids of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is H or methyl;R.sup.2 is H, a cyanide residue, a heteroaryl residue, a straight-chain or branched aliphatic, e.g., alkyl group of up to 20 carbon atoms, optionally exhibiting double or triple bonds and, if desired, being substituted by one or several oxo groups, a C.sub.4-7 cycloalkyl or C.sub.4-7 cycloalkenyl group, an OR.sup.3 --, SR.sup.3 --, --OSO.sub.2 --R.sup.11 -- group wherein R.sup.11 means a perfluroinated C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl group or an NR.sup.3 R.sup.4 -group wherein R.sup.3 means an H atom or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl residue, R.sup.4 means R.sup.3, a cyanide or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -acyl residue, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 jointly with the inclusion of N means of 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring wherein the ring can additionally contain a further hetero atom N, O, or S, or a 4-cyano-, 4-methoxy- or 4-dimethylamino-substituted phenyl group,A and B either mean jointly a further bond between C4 and C5, or A is an .alpha.

Abstract: 11 .beta.-(4-isopropenylphenyl)-estra-4,9-dienes of general Formula I ##STR1## wherein X is an oxygen atom or a hydroxyimino grouping ##STR2## R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or an acyl residue of 1-10 carbon atoms,R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, the cyanomethyl group, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, CH.sub.2 Z, --CH.dbd.CH--(CH.sub.2).sub.m Z or --C.dbd.CC--Y wherein n=0 to 5 and m=1 to 4, Z meaning a hydrogen atom or the OR.sup.4 group with R.sup.4 meaning a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or alkanoyl group each of 1-4 carbon atoms, and Y meaning a hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, iodine or bromine atom, an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or acyloxyalkyl group each of 1-4 carbon atoms in the alkyl or acyl residue, possess antiprogestational activity, e.g., for treating hormonal dependent tumors, and also antiglucocorticoidal activity.

Abstract: 13-alkyl-11.beta.-phenyl-gonanes of general formula I ##STR1## wherein A and B together stand for an oxygen atom, a CH.sub.2 group or a second bond between carbon atoms 9 and 10,X is an oxygen atom or the hydroxyimino grouping N.about.OH,R.sub.1 is a straight-chained or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical with up to 8 carbon atoms, which contains the grouping ##STR2## with X as described above, R.sub.2 is a methyl or ethyl radical in the .alpha. or .beta. position,R.sub.9, R.sub.10, R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 each stand for a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy, alkyl, alkoxy or acyloxy group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms respectively or a halogen atom and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 have a variety of meanings, have antigestagenic and antiglucocorticoid effects.