Patents by Inventor Sylvain Franger

Sylvain Franger has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9972827
    Abstract: The method for producing a stack of films provided with at least one 3D-structured pattern including providing a first mold having a textured front face including a first 3D pattern, depositing a first layer of the stack on the textured front face so as to cover the first 3D pattern by a continuous layer, the first layer having a first face in contact with the front face of the mold, removing the first mold so as to release the first face of the first layer having a second 3D pattern complementary to the first 3D pattern and depositing a second layer of the stack on the first face of the first layer so as to cover the second 3D pattern by a continuous layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2018
    Assignees: COMMISSARIAT À L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
    Inventors: Hélène Porthault, Frédéric Le Cras, Sylvain Franger
  • Patent number: 9331274
    Abstract: The invention relates to a memristive element (M) formed by: a first electrode (10); a second electrode (30); and an active region (20) making direct electrical contact with said first and second electrodes, characterized in that said active region essentially consists of a thin film of an insertion compound containing at least one alkali metal, said compound being an oxide or chalcogenide of at least one transition metal and being able to conduct both electrons and ions. Non-volatile electronic memory formed from a plurality of such memristive elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignees: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat a L'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives, Universite Paris—SUD 11
    Inventors: Alexandre Moradpour, Olivier Schneegans, Alexandre Revcolevschi, Sylvain Franger, Raphaël Salot
  • Publication number: 20160006016
    Abstract: The method for producing a stack of films provided with at least one 3D-structured pattern including providing a first mould having a textured front face including a first 3D pattern, depositing a first layer of the stack on the textured front face so as to cover the first 3D pattern by a continuous layer, the first layer having a first face in contact with the front face of the mould, removing the first mould so as to release the first face of the first layer having a second 3D pattern complementary to the first 3D pattern and depositing a second layer of the stack on the first face of the first layer so as to cover the second 3D pattern by a continuous layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2014
    Publication date: January 7, 2016
    Inventors: Hélène PORTHAULT, Frédéric LE CRAS, Sylvain FRANGER
  • Publication number: 20130277638
    Abstract: The invention relates to a memristive element (M) formed by: a first electrode (10); a second electrode (30); and an active region (20) making direct electrical contact with said first and second electrodes, characterized in that said active region essentially consists of a thin film of an insertion compound containing at least one alkali metal, said compound being an oxide or chalcogenide of at least one transition metal and being able to conduct both electrons and ions. Non-volatile electronic memory formed from a plurality of such memristive elements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2011
    Publication date: October 24, 2013
    Applicants: Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique, Universite Paris-SUD 11, Commissariat A L'Energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Alexandre Moradpour, Olivier Schneegans, Alexandre Revcolevschi, Sylvain Franger, Raphaël Salot
  • Patent number: 8496902
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of an insertion compound of an alkali metal in which the following successive stages are carried out: a) an organic complex of a transition metal or of a mixture of transition metals M in an oxidation state of greater than 2 is brought into contact with an alkali metal A in the ionic form and with an entity of formula Hb(XO4), where X is chosen from Si, S, Al, P, Ge, As or Mo and b has a value from 0 to 5, in a liquid medium in a closed chamber; the chamber is brought to a temperature T which makes possible the decomposition of the organic complex in the said liquid medium; the temperature and the pressure in the chamber are brought back to ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure and the insertion compound for an alkali metal of formula AMXO4, in which M is in the +2 oxidation state, is recovered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2013
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Sylvain Franger, Sébastien Martinet, Frédéric Le Cras, Carole Bourbon
  • Patent number: 8385184
    Abstract: A device for mass storage of information, the device comprising: a substrate (30); an electrically-conductive tip (10) for atomic force microscopy located above the surface (31) of said substrate (30) in electrical contact therewith; and a voltage generator (41) for applying a potential difference between said tip (10) and said substrate (30); the device being characterized in that: said substrate (30) has a surface (31) of a material presenting electrical conductivity that is both electronic and ionic in nature; and in that said generator (41) is adapted to apply a potential difference that is sufficient to induce a redox reaction of said material that modifies the surface electrical conductivity of the substrate (30). The use of such a device (1) for mass storage of information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignees: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Universite Paris Sud Xi
    Inventors: Alexandre Moradpour, Olivier Schneegans, Oana Georgiana Dragos, Sylvain Franger, Nita Dragoe, Loreynne Pinsard-Gaudart, Alexandre Revcolevschi
  • Publication number: 20100195475
    Abstract: A device for mass storage of information, the device comprising: a substrate (30); an electrically-conductive tip (10) for atomic force microscopy located above the surface (31) of said substrate (30) in electrical contact therewith; and a voltage generator (41) for applying a potential difference between said tip (10) and said substrate (30); the device being characterized in that: said substrate (30) has a surface (31) of a material presenting electrical conductivity that is both electronic and ionic in nature; and in that said generator (41) is adapted to apply a potential difference that is sufficient to induce a redox reaction of said material that modifies the surface electrical conductivity of the substrate (30). The use of such a device (1) for mass storage of information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2008
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Inventors: Alexandre Moradpour, Olivier Schneegans, Oana Georgiana Dragos, Sylvain Franger, Nita Dragoe, Loreynne Pinsard-Gaudart, Alexandre Revcolevschi
  • Patent number: 7529014
    Abstract: Lithium insertion compound having the following formula (I): Li?M?M1vM2wM3xM4yM5zB?(XO4??Z?)1??(I) M is selected from V2+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Co2+ and Ni2+; M1 is selected from Na+ and K+; M2 is selected from Mg2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Ti2+, and Ca2+; M3 is selected from Al3+, Ti3+, Cr3+, Fe3+, Mn3+, Ga3+, and V3+; M4 is selected from Ti4+, Ge4+, Sn4+, V4+, and Zr4+; M5 is selected from V5+, Nb5+, and Ta5+; X is an element in oxidation state m, exclusively occupying a tetrahedral site and coordinated by oxygen or a halogen, which is selected from B3+, Al3+, V5+, Si4+, P5+, S6+, Ge4+ and mixtures thereof; Z is a halogen selected from F, Cl, Br and I; the coefficients ?, ?, v, w, x, y, z, ? and ? are all positive and satisfy the following equations: 0???2??(1); 1???2??(2); 0<???(3); 0???2??(3); 0???2??(4); ?+2?+3?+v+2w+3x+4y+5z+m=8????(5); and 0 < ? ? + v + w + x + y + z ? 0.1 , preferably, 0 < ? ? + v + w + x + y + z ? 0.05 . Methods for preparing these compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2009
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Sylvain Franger, Frédéric Le Cras, Carole Bourbon
  • Publication number: 20060204848
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of an insertion compound of an alkali metal in which the following successive stages are carried out: a) an organic complex of a transition metal or of a mixture of transition metals M in an oxidation state of greater than 2 is brought into contact with an alkali metal A in the ionic form and with an entity of formula Hb (XO4), where X is chosen from Si, S, Al, P, Ge, As or Mo and b has a value from 0 to 5, in a liquid medium in a closed chamber; the chamber is brought to a temperature T which makes possible the decomposition of the organic complex in the the said liquid medium; the temperature and the pressure in the chamber are brought back to ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure and the insertion compound for an alkali metal of formula AMXO4, in which M is in the +2 oxidation state, is recovered.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2003
    Publication date: September 14, 2006
    Inventors: Sylvain Franger, Sebastien Martinet, Frederic Le Cras, Carole Bourbon
  • Publication number: 20060127295
    Abstract: Lithium insertion compound having the following formula (I): Li?M?M1vM2wM3xM4yM5zB?(XO4??Z?)1??(I) M is selected from V2+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Co2+ and Ni2+; M1 is selected from Na+ and K+; M2 is selected from Mg2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Ti2+, and Ca2+; M3 is selected from Al3+, Ti3+, Cr3+, Fe3+, Mn3+, Ga3+, and V3+; M4 is selected from Ti4+, Ge4+, Sn4+, V4+, and Zr4+; M5 is selected from V5+, Nb5+, and Ta5+; X is an element in oxidation state m, exclusively occupying a tetrahedral site and coordinated by oxygen or a halogen, which is selected from B3+, Al3+, V5+, Si4+, P5+, S6+, Ge4+ and mixtures thereof; Z is a halogen selected from F, Cl, Br and I; the coefficients ?, ?, v, w, x, y, z, ? and ? are all positive and satisfy the following equations: 0???2??(1) 1???2??(2); 0<???(3); 0???2??(3); 0???2??(4); ?+2?+3?+v+2w+3x+4y+5z+m=8????(5); and 0 < ? ? + v + w + x + y + z ? 0.1 , preferably, 0 < ? ? + v + w + x + y + z ? 0.05 . Methods for preparing these compounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2003
    Publication date: June 15, 2006
    Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
    Inventors: Sylvain Franger, Frederic Le Cras, Carol Bourbon