Abstract: In order to obtain a manipulator using a plane pulse motor showing advantageous features such that even in a case where a moment of force is applied to the manipulator in a falling direction, the moment can be sustained by magnetic attraction caused by the pulse motor, the weight of the manipulator is reduced, the degree of freedom of the movement can be increased, and a rotating mechanism for a tool itself is eliminated; a plurality of movable members are provided on a stator of the plane pulse motor, a rotatable shaft is provided on each movable member so as to extend vertically, the rotatable shafts are connected with each other through a connecting member, a required tool is secured to the connecting member, and the movements of the movable members are made controllable in a manner correlated with each other. The manipulator using the plane pulse motor of the aforementioned construction is most adapted to be used in combination with an industrial robot and the like.

Abstract: In a device for supporting arm driving shafts, articulating portions of adjacently provided first and second arms constituting a parallel link type robot are rotatably supported, via separately provided bearings, from supporting posts projecting from the robot structure, and the first arm and second arm are also coupled through another bearing. All of these bearings are of a type in which an axial force applied to either one of inner and outer races of the bearing beforehand presses rolling members of the bearing toward the other of the races, while a pressing plate is provided for applying the axial force to one of the bearings. The application of the axial force shifts the supporting frame of the first arm relative to the driving shaft of the second arm, so that all of the bearings are prepressurized for eliminating unnecessary play.