Abstract: A combination, comprising a first component and a second component; the first component is selected from a group composed of the following: the compound of formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a combination thereof, wherein A is a C1-C8 aliphatic hydrocarbon group optionally containing a carbonyl group as needed; X is H or OH; Y is O; and R1 is H or is not present, the condition being that when R1 is not present, Y and A bond to form a five-membered ring; and the second component is selected from a group composed of the following: a topoisomerase inhibitor, a microtubule assembly inhibitor, a platinum-based agent, an antimetabolite, and a combination thereof.

Abstract: An impregnation liquid is provided, which includes (A) phenolic resin, (B) diazonaphthoquinone-based compound or a derivative thereof, (C) ionic compound, and (D) organic solvent. The weight of (A) phenolic resin and the weight of (B) diazonaphthoquinone-based compound or a derivative thereof have a ratio of 0.2:0.8 to 0.9:0.1, and the weight of (C) ionic compound and the total weight of (A) phenolic resin and (B) diazonaphthoquinone-based compound or a derivative thereof have a ratio of 0.2:1 to 1.4:1. The impregnation liquid can be used to form an activated carbon layer to wrap and to be directly in contact with the surface of a mesh.

Abstract: A hybrid carbon black is provided, which includes a carbon black core and a polymer film wrapping an entire surface of the carbon black core. The polymer film includes a network of a plurality of polymer main chains crosslinked each other, and a plurality of dispersion-side chains bonded to the polymer main chains. The dispersion-side chains come from an acrylate monomer with a chemical structure of: wherein when n is 4 to 7, R1 is H or CH3, and when n is 8 to 14, R1 is CH3.

Abstract: A hybrid carbon black is provided, which includes a carbon black core and a polymer film wrapping an entire surface of the carbon black core. The polymer film includes a network of a plurality of polymer main chains crosslinked each other, and a plurality of dispersion-side chains bonded to the polymer main chains. The dispersion-side chains come from an acrylate monomer with a chemical structure of: wherein when n is 4 to 7, R1 is H or CH3, and when n is 8 to 14, R1 is CH3.

Abstract: A hybrid carbon black, a coating composition, and a shielding material employing the same are provided. The hybrid carbon black includes a core of carbon black, and a cross-linked network polymer film covering the whole surface of the carbon black overall. In particular, the carbon black core has a mass fractal dimension between 2 and 3 and a surface fractal dimension between 2 and 2.5, and the cross linking network polymer film includes a product obtained by crosslinking a composition including a styrene monomer and a divinylbenzene monomer.

Abstract: A hybrid carbon black, a coating composition, and a shielding material employing the same are provided. The hybrid carbon black includes a core of carbon black, and a cross-linked network polymer film covering the whole surface of the carbon black overall. In particular, the carbon black core has a mass fractal dimension between 2 and 3 and a surface fractal dimension between 2 and 2.5, and the cross linking network polymer film includes a product obtained by crosslinking a composition including a styrene monomer and a divinylbenzene monomer.

Abstract: A biaxial retardation film is disclosed, including a substrate, wherein the substrate includes an alignment film thereon or an alignment-treated surface; and an optically anisotropic coating on the substrate, wherein the optically anisotropic coating includes a top layer and a bottom layer, wherein the bottom layer is a parallel aligned liquid crystal layer along an alignment direction of the substrate, and the top layer is a vertically aligned hexagonal pillar array liquid crystal layer, wherein three-dimensional refractive indices of the optically anisotropic coating satisfy a relationship nx>nz>ny. The disclosure also provides a fabrication method thereof.

Abstract: A biaxial retardation film is disclosed, including a substrate, wherein the substrate includes an alignment film thereon or an alignment-treated surface; and an optically anisotropic coating on the substrate, wherein the optically anisotropic coating includes a top layer and a bottom layer, wherein the bottom layer is a parallel aligned liquid crystal layer along an alignment direction of the substrate, and the top layer is a vertically aligned hexagonal pillar array liquid crystal layer, wherein three-dimensional refractive indices of the optically anisotropic coating satisfy a relationship nx>nz>ny. The disclosure also provides a fabrication method thereof.

Abstract: A patent document content construction method is described. The method includes the following steps. A domain-specific thesaurus including a plurality of domain-specific terms is constructed. A semantic/syntactic annotation is performed for a claim of a patent to identify domain-specific terms, stop words, general terms, and punctuation. Defined regular expression sets are used to classify the words in a claim to build a structural relation of the claim. The defined expression sets include Common, Claim, Component, Reference, Attribute, Functionality, Contain, and Spatial. The structural relation includes the domain-specific terms, the general terms, and the triple relations of the domain-specific terms in the claim.