Abstract: A microcomputer or a one-chip computer has address pins and data pins provided separately, and when a specified control signal is provided, the address pins act as multiplex pins for address and data signals. Further, a combination of bits for address signals and bits for data signals to be provided to the multiplex pins are changed according to a width of an external bus. For example, the data bits D.sub.i are combined with the address bits A.sub.i, as used previously. Further, the data bits D.sub.i-1 are combined with the address bits A.sub.i by shifting by one bit with respect to the address bits. One of the two types of the combination can be selected. If the microcomputer has 16-bit address pins, it can be connected to 8-bit memories having independent address and data pins, while it can also be connected to 8-bit peripherals having multiplex pins without using an external circuit for separating address and data signals.

Abstract: In the region filling circuit of this invention, if only the starting position and the end position of the filling region rare supplied from outside, the inversion of bits in the filling area including the starting position and the end position where the whole bits are possibly not the subject of filling can be executed by hardware independently of a CPU, thereby to shorten the filling time and consequently reducing the time when the CPU is occupied during the filling.