Abstract: A base material for a lithographic printing plate comprising a support, a hydrophilic organic polymer compound that is chemically bonded to a surface of the support, and an ionic compound that is ionically bonded to the hydrophilic organic polymer compound; and a lithographic printing plate comprising the base material and an image forming layer provided thereon.

Abstract: A heat-sensitive composition comprising a compound of a specific general formula which generates an acid or radical when heated, and a compound whose physical and chemical properties are irreversibly changed by an acid or radical.

Abstract: A negative image-recording material for heat-mode exposure, which is able to form images by heat-mode exposure, comprises (A) a polyurethane resin having at least one or more side-chain branches of the following general formulae (1) to (3) which polyurethane resin is soluble in an alkaline aqueous solution, (B) a photo-thermal converting agent, and (C) a compound capable of generating a radical through heat-mode exposure to light of a wavelength which can be absorbed by the photo-thermal converting agent. In formulae (1) to (3), R1 to R11 each independently represents a monovalent organic group; X and Y each independently represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or —N(R12)—; Z represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, —N(R13)—, or an optionally-substituted phenylene group; R12 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; and R13 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group.

Abstract: An image recording material comprising (a) an infrared ray absorber and (b) a polymer to lower a dynamic coefficient of friction to from 0.38 to 0.60, which can undergo image formation upon exposure with infrared laser; or a long-chain alkyl group-containing polymer having a reduction rate of coefficient of friction to a base polymer of from 0.5 to 0.97, the polymer being a copolymer of a long-chain alkyl group-containing monomer having 6 or more carbon atoms and a hydrophilic monomer.

Abstract: A desensitizing treatment liquid for offset printing plates, which contains a compound represented by formula (I) 1

Abstract: A negative planographic printing plate precursor for heat-mode exposure systems, which has, on a support, a photosensitive layer containing: (A) a light-to-heat conversion agent; (B) a polymerizable unsaturated group-having compound; and (C) an onium salt having a counter anion with a valency of at least 2. The precursor is capable of being exposed with an IR laser for image formation thereon. The onium salt may be, for example, a diazonium salt, iodonium salt or sulfonium salt. The counter anion has at least two anionic sites which may be the same or different, and the anionic structure is preferably divalent to hexavalent.

Abstract: A negative image recording material on which an image is formable by exposure, comprising (A) a specific polymer compound that has at least one carbon-carbon double bond in a side chain thereof and a glass transition temperature of 80° C. or more, and is soluble in an aqueous alkaline solution, (B) a light-heat converting agent, and (C) a compound that generates radicals by exposure using light of a wavelength absorbable by the light-heat converting agent. The negative image recording material may also preferably includes (D) a radical-polymerizable compound. Preferably, the (A) specific polymer compound contains at least 1.5 meq/g of the carbon-carbon double bond in the side chain thereof.

Abstract: An image forming material includes an image forming layer containing a water-insoluble and alkali-soluble resin, a light-heat converting agent and a compound represented by the following general formula (1). In general formula (1), R1 to R3 independently represent an organic group, where R1 represents a residue forming a ring containing a N1 atom, R2 and R3 may bond to each other to form a ring or at least one of R2 and R3 may bond to R1 to form a ring and X− represents a conjugate base of an organic acid or inorganic acid. The ring containing the N1 atom is preferably a piperidine ring.

Abstract: A lithographic printing plate precursor comprises a hydrophilized aluminum support having provided thereon an interlayer and a photopolymerizable photosensitive layer, the interlayer containing a polymer having a cationic group and a radical reactive group or containing a compound capable of forming a complex with ammonium, and the photopolymerizable photosensitive layer containing a photopolymerization initiator, a compound having an addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond, and a polymer binder.

Abstract: A lithographic printing plate precursor comprises: a support; and an image-forming layer including a copolymer containing a specific fluoroaliphatic group and a repeating unit corresponding to at least one of a poly(oxyalkylene) acrylate and a poly(oxyalkylene) methacrylate.

Abstract: This invention describes a heat sensitive composition comprising: (A-I) a compound which is represented by the following general formula (I) and generates a radical when heated, and (B-I) a compound having physical and chemical properties that are changed irreversibly by a radical,

Abstract: The invention provides a negative image-recording material for heat-mode exposure systems, which comprises (A) an IR absorbent including cyanine dye having a substituent that contains an atom having an atomic weight of at least 28 such as halogen atom, or a substituent that contains a non-covalent electron pair such as carbonyl group, (B) a radical generator and (C) a radically-polymerable compound, and which is imagewise exposed to IR rays for image formation thereon.

Abstract: A negative planographic printing plate precursor for heat-mode exposure systems, which has, on a support, a photosensitive layer containing: (A) a light-to-heat conversion agent; (B) a polymerizable unsaturated group-having compound; and (C) an onium salt having a counter anion with a valency of at least 2. The precursor is capable of being exposed with an IR laser for image formation thereon. The onium salt may be, for example, a diazonium salt, iodonium salt or sulfonium salt. The counter anion has at least two anionic sites which may be the same or different, and the anionic structure is preferably divalent to hexavalent.

Abstract: A lithographic printing plate precursor is disclosed, comprising a support having sequentially formed thereon a layer containing an ionic polymer complex (Layer A) which is insoluble in water and an aqueous alkali solution and a recording layer thermally variable in the solubility in at least one of water and an aqueous solution (Layer B), the support having a hydrophilic surface and at least one of Layer A and Layer B containing a light-heat converting agent.

Abstract: A heat mode type negative image recording material is provided which comprises (A) a polymer compound that is insoluble in water but is soluble in an alkali aqueous solution and has at least one of groups represented by general formulae (1) to (3) on a side chain; (B) a photothermal conversion agent; and (C) an onium salt compound forming radicals by heat mode exposure with light that is capable of being absorbed by said photothermal conversion agent (B), said heat mode type negative image recording material being capable of recording an image by heat mode exposure. The general formulae are defined in the specification.

Abstract: A negative image-recording material for heat-mode exposure, which is able to form images by heat-mode exposure, comprises (A) a polyurethane resin having at least one or more side-chain branches of the following general formulae (1) to (3) which polyurethane resin is soluble in an alkaline aqueous solution, (B) a photo-thermal converting agent, and (C) a compound capable of generating a radical through heat-mode exposure to light of a wavelength which can be absorbed by the photo-thermal converting agent. In formulae (1) to (3), R1 to R11 each independently represents a monovalent organic group; X and Y each independently represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or —N(R12)—; Z represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, —N(R13)—, or an optionally-substituted phenylene group; R12 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; and R13 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group.

Abstract: A photosensitive composition comprising: a titanocene compound; and at least one dye selected from: carbonyl compounds represented by formula (I): wherein Y represents a nonmetallic atom group for forming a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring together with the adjacent N and carbon atom, and X represents a monovalent nonmetallic atom group; and merocyanine compounds represented by formula (II): wherein A represents S atom or NR1, R1 represents an alkyl group or an aryl group, Y represents a nonmetallic atom group for forming a basic nucleus of the dye together with the adjacent A and carbon atom, X1 and X2 each independently represents a monovalent nonmetallic atom group, and X1 and X2 may be combined with each other to form the acidic nucleus of a dye. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing a lithographic printing plate using the photosensitive composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a positive or negative lithographic printing plate precursor which can form an image at high sensitivity by heating or heat developed by light-heat conversion, requires no development processing after image writing, has good sensitivity and excellent printing durability, is significantly improved in scumming resistance, and can directly make a plate by operating an infrared laser based on a digital signal, the precursor comprising a polymer compound having a functional group changeable in hydrophilicity by heat, acid or radiation and an under layer with which the polymer compound combined, wherein the polymer compound is a straight-chain polymer compound directly combined at an end of a polymer chain thereof with a surface of the under layer by chemical bonding, or comprises (i) a polymer backbone chemically combined with a surface of the under layer and (ii) a straight-chain polymer compound combined at an and of a polymer chain thereof with the polymer backbone and having a functional group cha

Abstract: A base material for a lithographic printing plate comprising a support, a hydrophilic organic polymer compound that is chemically bonded to a surface of the support, and an ionic compound that is ionically bonded to the hydrophilic organic polymer compound; and a lithographic printing plate comprising the base material and an image forming layer provided thereon.

Abstract: A photosensitive composition comprising (i) at least one titanocene compound (ii) an addition polymerizable compound containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated double bond and (iii) at least one pigment having an optical characteristic such that the transmittance at 500 nm is relatively smaller than the transmittance at 400 nm. Also disclosed is a method of producing a lithographic printing plate using a lithographic printing plate precursor comprising the photosensitive composition.