Abstract: A damper mechanism may include a fixed body; a movable body; and a damper member disposed between the fixed body and the movable body so as to be in contact with both of the movable body and the fixed body. The damper member may include a gel member, and a first sheet member joined to a surface of the gel member on a side of one of the movable body and the fixed body.

Abstract: A card reader may include a magnetic sensor to detect whether magnetic data are recorded in the magnetic stripe of the card; a control section to supply electric power to the magnetic sensor and into which an output signal of the magnetic sensor is inputted; and a card insertion port into which the card is inserted and in which the magnetic sensor is disposed. The magnetic sensor may output an output signal when the electric power is supplied from the control section. The control section may supply the electric power to the magnetic sensor during a first supply time period which is shorter than a card passage time period.

Abstract: An MR sensor structured to detect whether or not magnetic data are recorded in a magnetic stripe of a card having first and second tracks may include a first resistor and a second resistor serially-connected with each other and disposed at positions where the first track is passed; and a third resistor and a fourth resistor serially-connected with each other and disposed at positions where the second track is passed. The second resistor and the fourth resistor may be connected with a power supply, and the first resistor and the third resistor may be ground grounded. A potential difference between a first midpoint between the first resistor and the second resistor and a second midpoint between the third resistor and the fourth resistor may be an output of the MR sensor.

Abstract: An MR sensor structured to detect whether or not magnetic data are recorded in a magnetic stripe of a card having first and second tracks may include a first resistor and a second resistor serially-connected with each other and disposed at positions where the first track is passed; and a third resistor and a fourth resistor serially-connected with each other and disposed at positions where the second track is passed. The second resistor and the fourth resistor may be connected with a power supply, and the first resistor and the third resistor may be ground grounded. A potential difference between a first midpoint between the first resistor and the second resistor and a second midpoint between the third resistor and the fourth resistor may be an output of the MR sensor.

Abstract: A card reader may include a magnetic sensor to detect whether magnetic data are recorded in the magnetic stripe of the card; a control section to supply electric power to the magnetic sensor and into which an output signal of the magnetic sensor is inputted; and a card insertion port into which the card is inserted and in which the magnetic sensor is disposed. The magnetic sensor may output an output signal when the electric power is supplied from the control section. The control section may supply the electric power to the magnetic sensor during a first supply time period which is shorter than a card passage time period.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a lens drive device provided with a lens drive module having a movable body, a fixed body and a drive mechanism for driving the movable body, and a circuit board on which the lens drive module is mounted may include a module assembling step in which the lens drive module is assembled, a module mounting step in which the lens drive module is soldered by a reflow method after the module assembling step to be mounted on the circuit board, and a magnetizing step in which a drive magnet of the drive mechanism is magnetized after the module mounting step so that a magnetic pole of one end face and a magnetic pole of the other end face in the optical axis direction are different from each other.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a lens drive device provided with a lens drive module having a movable body, a fixed body and a drive mechanism for driving the movable body, and a circuit board on which the lens drive module is mounted may include a module assembling step in which the lens drive module is assembled, a module mounting step in which the lens drive module is soldered by a reflow method after the module assembling step to be mounted on the circuit board, and a magnetizing step in which a drive magnet of the drive mechanism is magnetized after the module mounting step so that a magnetic pole of one end face and a magnetic pole of the other end face in the optical axis direction are different from each other.

Abstract: A water emulsion production apparatus including a water emulsion container, a pump for applying a pressure to an oil-water mixture, an injection nozzle injecting the oil-water mixture supplied through the pump into the water emulsion container, and a collision plate which is arranged opposed to the injection nozzle in the water emulsion container and with which the oil-water mixture injected through the injection nozzle is caused to collide.

Abstract: A fixing structure for an optical element includes a first element face of the optical element, a second element face of the optical element which is orthogonal to the first element face, a first positioning plane of a fixed member which abuts with the first element face of the optical element and is fixed on the first element face with an adhesive, and a second positioning plane of the fixed member which is orthogonal to the first positioning plane and abuts with the second element face of the optical element. The second positioning plane is defined by a small projecting part which protrudes from the fixed member perpendicularly with respect to the first positioning plane to abut with the second element face. The fixing structure for an optical element is preferably applied to an optical head device.

Abstract: A fixing structure for an optical element includes a first element face of the optical element, a second element face of the optical element which is orthogonal to the first element face, a first positioning plane of a fixed member which abuts with the first element face of the optical element and is fixed on the first element face with an adhesive, and a second positioning plane of the fixed member which is orthogonal to the first positioning plane and abuts with the second element face of the optical element. The second positioning plane is defined by a small projecting part which protrudes from the fixed member perpendicularly with respect to the first positioning plane to abut with the second element face. The fixing structure for an optical element is preferably applied to an optical head device.

Abstract: A magnetic detector comprises a magnetic recording medium in which a magnetic signal of wavelength .lambda. generated by two types of opposing magnetic poles which are repeated at constant intervals is recorded and a magnetic resistance element that is arranged opposite to the magnetic recording medium and changes its resistivity value according to the change in a magnetic field. The magnetic resistance element is comprised of first and second current paths constructed of a plurality of magnetic resistance strips. The first current path and the second current path are connected in series with each other. Each magnetic strip of the first current path is arranged parallel to that of the second current path at an interval of .lambda./4 to form a plurality of magnetic resistance strip sets. Centers of the magnetic strip sets are spaced by 3n.lambda./4 from each other, where n is an integer of 1 or greater.

Abstract: A compressed powder magnetic corer is disclosed in which the mixing ratio (vol %) of the parts occupied by binder resin, ferromagnetic powder and void formed therebetween is set for a specified value so as to obtain desired magnetic characteristics.

Abstract: A photopolymerizable element comprising a layer of a photopolymerizable composition and a liquid developer-soluble or -dispersible transparent oriented film support laminated onto one surface of the photopolymerizable composition layer is advantageously employed for the production of a polymeric image without stripping of the film support. The element may further comprise a strippable protective film provided on the other surface of the photopolymerizable composition layer. The element of this invention is useful especially for the production of photoresists which are advantageously used for the manufacture of printed circuit boards.

Abstract: A novel photopolymerizable composition comprising (a) a non-gaseous ethylenically unsaturated compound, (b) a thermoplastic organic polymer binder, (c) a photopolymerization initiator and (d) a specific s-triazine compound provides improved adhesion of a photopolymer prepared therefrom to a substrate even in aqueous plating or etching solutions.

Abstract: A process for producing an image which comprises the steps of:(1) applying to the surface of a substrate the surface of a photosensitive layer, the other surface of the photosensitive layer being adhered to a substantially transparent film support which is soluble or dispersible in a developer consisting essentially of a liquid capable of substantially dissolving or dispersing therein the areas of the layer other than those having a polymeric image produced by imagewise exposure in the step (2) below;(2) exposing the photosensitive layer, imagewise, to actinic radiation to form a polymeric image in the layer; and(3) washing away with the developer the film support and the areas of the layer other than those having the polymeric image to form an image of a polymeric material on the substrate.

Abstract: A covering multilayer film or sheet structure for agricultural application, which consists essentially of:(1) a film or sheet of a resin composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of olefinic resins and vinyl chloride resins and (B) about 1 to about 40 parts by weight of an acetal resin, and(2) a layer of the thermoplastic resin (A) laminated to at least one surface of the film or sheet (1); and a method for maintaining an agricultural locus at temperatures suitable for the growth of plants, using aforesaid covering multilayer film or sheet.

Abstract: A covering multilayer film or sheet structure for agricultural application, which consists essentially of:(1) a film or sheet of a resin composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of olefinic resins and vinyl chloride resins and (B) about 1 to about 40 parts by weight of an acetal resin,and(2) a layer of the thermoplastic resin (A) laminated to at least one surface of the film or sheet (1); and a method for maintaining an agricultural locus at temperatures suitable for the growth of plants, using aforesaid covering multilayer film or sheet.

Abstract: A process for producing an image which comprises the steps of:(1) applying to the surface of a substrate the surface of a photosensitive layer, the other surface of the photosensitive layer being adhered to a substantially transparent film support which is soluble or dispersible in a developer consisting essentially of a liquid capable of substantially dissolving or dispersing therein the areas of the layer other than those having a polymeric image produced by imagewise exposure in the step (2) below;(2) exposing the photosensitive layer, imagewise, to actinic radiation to form a polymeric image in the layer; and(3) washing away with the developer the film support and the areas of the layer other than those having the polymeric image to form an image of a polymeric material on the substrate.