Patents by Inventor Tadayoshi Hiyama

Tadayoshi Hiyama has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5677403
    Abstract: This process uses, as dispersion stabilizers, (A) a partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol having an average polymerization degree of 300 to 2,000, a saponification degree of 70 to 85 mol %, and a mercapto group at least one terminal ends of its molecule chain, and (B) a hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose having a methoxy substitution of 26 to 30% by weight, a hydroxypropoxy substitution of 4 to 15% by weight, and a viscosity of 5 to 4,000 cP at 20.degree. C. in the state of a 2 weight % aqueous solution, in subjecting a vinyl monomer comprised mainly of vinyl chloride to suspension polymerization in an aqueous medium. A polymer which is high in porosity and will provide a molded item having few fish eyes can be produced in high productivity. Furthermore, since deposition of polymer scale on the inner wall of a polymerization vessel is little, removing the scale is easy and the polymerization vessel can be efficiently used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadayoshi Hiyama, Tadashi Amano
  • Patent number: 5502123
    Abstract: Polyvinyl chloride is prepared by suspension polymerization of a monomeric charge of vinyl chloride dispersed and suspended in an aqueous medium while agitating the suspension. An oil-soluble partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol is added to the monomeric charge as a dispersant at the start of polymerization. A water-soluble partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol and/or a hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose is continuously added as a suspending agent from the start of polymerization. The suspending agent is entirely added while the polymerization rate is in the range of 5-50%. The agitating power applied to the aqueous suspension is 50-110 kg.multidot.m/s.multidot.ton while the suspending agent is being added, and increased above 110 kg.multidot.m/s.multidot.ton after the completion of addition. The resulting polymer has a high bulk density and a sharp particle size distribution and is susceptible to extrusion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1996
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadayoshi Hiyama, Toru Yokota, Tadashi Amano
  • Patent number: 5478900
    Abstract: Vinyl chloride polymer is prepared by suspension polymerization of monomeric vinyl chloride or a mixture of vinyl chloride and another monomer in an aqueous medium while agitating the suspension. A first partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of saponification of 60-80 mol % and an average degree of polymerization of 500-1,000 is added as a suspension stabilizer at the start of polymerization, and a second partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of saponification of 75-85 mol % and an average degree of polymerization of 1,500-2,700 is added while the conversion is 30% to 60%. The agitating power is controlled to 80-120 kg.multidot.m/s.multidot.ton from the start of polymerization to a conversion of 20 to 50%, and to 130-200 kg.multidot.m/s.multidot.ton from then to the completion of polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1995
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadashi Amano, Tadayoshi Hiyama