Abstract: The present disclosure provides lipid-containing compositions, including targeted liposomes encapsulating drug, and pharmaceutical formulations thereof, as well as methods for the making and using the lipid-containing compositions, including the use of the targeted liposomes in the treatment of cancer and other diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides lipid-containing compositions, including targeted liposomes encapsulating drug, and pharmaceutical formulations thereof, as well as methods for the making and using the lipid-containing compositions, including the use of the targeted liposomes in the treatment of cancer and other diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides lipid-containing compositions, including targeted liposomes encapsulating drug, and pharmaceutical formulations thereof, as well as methods for the making and using the lipid-containing compositions, including the use of the targeted liposomes in the treatment of cancer and other diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides lipid-containing compositions, including targeted liposomes encapsulating drug, and pharmaceutical formulations thereof, as well as methods for the making and using the lipid-containing compositions, including the use of the targeted liposomes in the treatment of cancer and other diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides lipid-containing compositions, including targeted liposomes encapsulating drug, and pharmaceutical formulations thereof, as well as methods for the making and using the lipid-containing compositions, including the use of the targeted liposomes in the treatment of cancer and other diseases.

Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein W.sub.1 and W.sub.2 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a ##STR2## wherein Y is a n-C.sub.1-6 alkylene group or a n-C.sub.1-6 alkylene group having a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group substituent; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, and ##STR3## may form a saturated heterocyclic ring selected from the group consisting of morpholino, pyrrolidino, piperidino, homopiperidino and piperazino groups, and the saturated heterocyclic ring except the morpholino group may have at least one C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, hydroxyl group or halogen atom as a substituent;Z.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group or a methoxy group;Z.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or an amino group;when W.sub.1 and W.sub.2 are both hydrogen atoms, Z.sub.1 is a hydroxyl group or an iodine atom and Z.sub.2 is hydrogen atom, or Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.

Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein W.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a ##STR2## wherein Y is a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group or a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group having a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group substituent; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may form a C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring or a nitrogen-containing C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom and the C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic rings may have at least one C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, hydroxyl group or halogen atom;W.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or a ##STR3## wherein Z is a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group or a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group having a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group substituent; and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may form a C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring or a nitrogen-containing C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom and the C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic rings may have at least one C.

Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein W.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a ##STR2## wherein Y is a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group or a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group having a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group substituent; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may form a C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring or a nitrogen-containing C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom and the C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic rings may have at least one C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, hydroxyl group or halogen atom;W.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or a ##STR3## wherein Z is a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group or a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group having a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group substituent; and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may form a C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring or a nitrogen-containing C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom and the C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic rings may have at least one C.

Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein W.sub.1 and W.sub.2 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a ##STR2## group wherein Y is a n-C.sub.1-6 alkylene group or a n-C.sub.1-6 alkylene group having a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group substituent; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, and ##STR3## group in ##STR4## group may form a saturated heterocyclic ring selected from the group consisting of morpholino, pyrrolidino, piperidino, homopiperidino and piperazino groups, and the saturated heterocyclic ring except the morpholino group may have at least one C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, hydroxyl group or halogen atom as a substituent;Z.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group or a methoxy group;Z.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or an amino group;when W.sub.1 and W.sub.2 are both hydrogen atoms, Z.sub.1 is a hydroxyl group or an iodine atom and Z.sub.2 is hydrogen atom, or Z.sub.1 and Z.

Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein W.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a ##STR2## group wherein Y is a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group or a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group having a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group substituent; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may form a C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring or a nitrogen-containing C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom and the C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic rings may have at least one C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, hydroxyl group or halogen atom;W.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or a ##STR3## group wherein Z is a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group or a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group having a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group substituent; and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each independently is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may form a C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring or a nitrogen-containing C.sub.4-6 heterocyclic ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom and the C.sub.

Abstract: A carboxylic ester is produced in one step in a high yield and with a high selectivity by reacting an aldehyde with an alcohol in the presence of oxygen by using a catalyst comprising (I) palladium, (II) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of lead compounds, thallium compounds and mercury compounds and (III) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of alkali metal compounds and alkaline earth metal compounds.