Abstract: Provided are a compound having a chromane, isochromane, thiochromane, or tetrahydroquinoline moiety or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a process for the preparation thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same and a use thereof, wherein the compound having a chromane, isochromane, thiochromane, or tetrahydroquinoline moiety or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has an inhibitory activity against glucosylceramide synthase (GCS), and therefore can be usefully applied for preventing or treating various diseases associated with GCS, such as Gaucher disease, Fabry disease, Tay-Sachs disease, Parkinson's disease, etc.

Abstract: A key input device applicable to a smart mat is provided, where the key input device includes a first layer in which a plurality of row contacts are formed, a second layer in which a plurality of column contacts are formed, an insulating layer disposed between the first and second layers to form an insulating region and a current carrying region, and a processor configured to detect that at least one of a plurality of key switches formed by the plurality of row contacts and the plurality of column contacts is pressed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a reaction display method performed by a computer apparatus including processing circuitry, the reaction display method including displaying, by the processing circuitry, a content sharing screen with a voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) call screen during a VoIP call, the content sharing screen including shared media content, and a user of the computer apparatus participating in the VoIP call, receiving, by the processing circuitry, a position at which a reaction is input from the user during the VoIP call, sending reaction information and the position to at least one other user participating in the VoIP call, the reaction information corresponding to the reaction, and displaying an indication of the reaction on the VoIP call screen or the content sharing screen based on the position.

Abstract: A method of preparing a positive electrode active material for a secondary battery includes preparing a lithium composite transition metal oxide which includes nickel, cobalt, and manganese and contains 60 mol % or more of the nickel among all metals except lithium, adding a moisture absorbent and the lithium composite transition metal oxide into an atomic layer deposition (ALD) reactor, and adding a coating metal precursor into the atomic layer deposition (ALD) reactor and forming a metal oxide coating layer on surfaces of particles of the lithium composite transition metal oxide by atomic layer deposition (ALD).

Abstract: An antenna structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an antenna unit array including a plurality of antenna units, and a parasitic element disposed to be adjacent to the antenna units and to be electrically and physically separated from the antenna units. Each of the antenna units includes a radiator, and a transmission line including a first transmission line and a second transmission line connected to the radiator in different directions. The parasitic element includes a first parasitic element disposed between the first transmission line and the second transmission line included in the same antenna unit, and a second parasitic element disposed between the first transmission line and the second transmission line included in different neighboring antenna units. The second parasitic element includes a branched portion including a first branched portion and a second branched portion bent in different directions.

Abstract: A contact test device for a hi-pot test includes: a contact test device connected to a hi-pot test device in parallel by lines branched from first and second lines of the hi-pot test device by being connected to first and second terminals of a battery through first and second probes, respectively, and having third and fourth probes directly connected to the first and second terminals, wherein the contact test device includes: a first closed loop including first to third switch units, a direct current (DC) voltage source and a first continuity detection unit; a second closed loop including fourth to sixth switch units, the DC voltage source and a second continuity detection unit; and a control unit controlling turning the first to sixth switch units on and off and detecting a continuity signal of each of the first and second continuity detection units.

Abstract: A random number generator resistant to side-channel attacks. The random number generator includes an entropy unit generating random pulses, a random frequency clock generator generating random frequencies by receiving random pulses output from the entropy unit, and an MCU externally masking a specific operation or a specific instruction based on a random frequency received from the random frequency clock generator.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method of operating a selector device, a method of operating a nonvolatile memory apparatus to which the selector device is applied, an electronic circuit device including the selector device, and a nonvolatile memory apparatus. The method of operating the selector device controls access to a memory element, and includes providing the selector device including a switching layer and first and second electrodes disposed on both surfaces of the switching layer, which includes an insulator and a metal element, and applying a multi-step voltage pulse to the switching layer via the first and second electrodes to adjust a threshold voltage of the selector device, the multi-step voltage pulse including a threshold voltage control pulse and an operating voltage pulse. The operating voltage pulse has a magnitude for turning on the selector device, and the threshold voltage control pulse has a lower magnitude lower than the operating voltage pulse.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydrogen production reactor comprising a high-efficiency composite having a high thermal conductivity and an antioxidant property. Specifically, the hydrogen production reactor comprises: a first region in which a combustion reaction of fuel occurs; a second region in which a hydrogen extraction reaction occurs; a metal substrate that partitions the first region and the second region; and a coating layer that comprises boron nitride (BN) and is formed on at least one surface of the metal substrate, wherein heat generated in the first region is transferred to the second region through the metal substrate.

Abstract: In a method of treating a target film, a plurality of pattern structures with sidewall surfaces facing each other are provided. A target film is formed on the sidewalls of the plurality of pattern structures. A plurality of nanoparticles are distributed on the target thin film. The target thin film is thermally treated by irradiating laser light from upper sides of the plurality of pattern structures to the target thin film. The irradiated laser light is scattered from the plurality of nanoparticles.

Abstract: A backside illuminated image sensor includes a substrate having a frontside surface and a backside surface, a pixel region disposed in the substrate, a reinforcing pattern disposed on the frontside surface of the substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the frontside surface of the substrate and the reinforcing pattern, a bonding pad disposed on the insulating layer, and a second bonding pad electrically connected to the bonding pad through the substrate, the reinforcing pattern, and the insulating layer.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a pouch-type secondary battery. According to embodiment of the present invention, the pouch-type secondary battery includes: an case configured to house an electrode assembly from which electrode tab are drawn out; sealing parts formed by adhering the case along outer peripheries of the electrode assembly; and folding parts formed by folding the sealing parts of surfaces on which the electrode tab drawn to an outside of the case is not formed, wherein a length of the folding part has a relationship with a thickness of the electrode assembly as the following equation: H?T/2 (wherein, H is the height of the folded folding part, T is the thickness of the electrode assembly, based on a cross-section perpendicular to a direction in which the electrode tabs of the electrode assembly are drawn out).

Abstract: A user interface comprising at least a set of reaction icons configured to initiate a search of content of a communication platform is described. In an example, at least the set of reaction icons can be presented via the user interface of the communication platform, wherein individual reaction icons of the set of reaction icons are selectable as search parameters in the user interface. In response to receiving a selection of at least one reaction icon, a search for content, associated with the at least one reaction icon, stored in a database associated with the communication platform can be initiated.

Abstract: A movable curtain disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes frames installed on an upper portion of a support, spaced apart from each other to face each other, and configured to define a disinfection space for a curtain provided between the frames, rotary rollers provided so that a pair of rotary rollers thereof is mounted on an inner surface of each of the frames, the rotary rollers being configured to rotate so that the curtain passes through the disinfection space, rotary belts each configured to surround an outer portion of each of the pairs of rotary rollers, the rotary belts being configured to guide a movement of the curtain while rotating in conjunction with rotations of the rotary rollers, and disinfection modules disposed between the pairs of rotary rollers and configured to disinfect the curtain passing through the disinfection space.

Abstract: Provided are a compound having a 2,3-dihydro-1H-indene or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran moiety or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same and a use thereof, where the compound having a 2,3-dihydro-1H-indene or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran moiety or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has an inhibitory activity against glucosylceramide synthase (GCS), and therefore can be usefully applied for preventing or treating various diseases associated with GCS, such as Gaucher disease, Fabry disease, Tay-Sachs disease, Parkinson's disease, etc.

Abstract: This pump comprises: a housing comprising a body and a first partition which separates first and second areas; a stator disposed in the housing; a circuit board disposed in the first area; a pump gear disposed in the second area; and magnets disposed on the pump gear, wherein the second area includes a second space defined by the first partition wall and the body, and the stator is inserted into the body.

Abstract: An optical imaging system includes a first lens having an object-side surface that is convex; a second lens having a refractive power; a third lens having a refractive power; a fourth lens having a refractive power; a fifth lens having a refractive power and an object-side surface that is concave; and a sixth lens having a refractive power and an object-side surface that is concave, wherein the first lens through the sixth lens are sequentially disposed in numerical order from an object side of the optical imaging system toward an imaging plane, and the optical imaging system satisfies the conditional expressions 0.7<TL/f<1.0 and TL/2<f1, where TL is a distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the imaging plane, f is an overall focal length of the optical imaging system, and f1 is a focal length of the first lens.

Abstract: In relation to a tactile presentation panel, a tactile presentation panel has a tactile presentation knob placed on an operation surface and presents a tactile sense to a user via the tactile presentation knob, and includes a control circuit that divides the operation surface into a plurality of regions, assigns a control target to each of divided regions, and sets a tactile sense to be presented for each of the divided regions, a tactile control circuit that generates a tactile sense set by the control circuit for each of the divided regions by changing a frictional force between the operation surface and the tactile presentation knob, and a touch detection circuit that detects a position on the tactile presentation panel of the tactile presentation knob. The tactile presentation knob is placed in the divided region so that the control target is selected.

Abstract: An antenna structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a dielectric layer and a plurality of antenna units arranged on a top surface of the dielectric layer. Each of the plurality of antenna units includes a radiator, a first transmission line and a second transmission line extending in different directions to be connected to the radiator, an upper parasitic element adjacent to an upper portion of the radiator, and a lower parasitic element adjacent to a lower portion of the radiator.

Abstract: Provided is a cleansing foam cosmetic composition comprising amino acid-based surfactants, and more particularly to a cleansing foam cosmetic composition in which a nonionic or amphiprotic surfactant is not used, and which comprises amino acid-based surfactants consisting of only sodium lauroyl glutamate, sodium cocoyl glycinate, and potassium cocoyl glycinate.