Abstract: The present invention relates to a steel sheet for use in automobiles, etc., and to a steel sheet that has high strength and high formability and is superb in terms of spot weldability, and a manufacturing method therefor.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, a pixel located in the display area, a pad unit on one side of the non-display area, and a driver connected to the pixel. The pixel includes a first insulating layer, a first light emitting element on the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer on the first light emitting element and exposing one end portion and another end portion of the first light emitting element, a first contact electrode on the second insulating layer and connected to the one end portion of the first light emitting element, and a second contact electrode on the second insulating layer and connected to the other end portion of the first light emitting element. The pad unit includes a pad metal layer, a first pad insulating layer, a second pad insulating layer, and a pad electrode.

Abstract: Provided is a steel reinforcement including an amount of 0.07 to 0.43 wt % of carbon (C), an amount of 0.5 to 2.0 wt % of manganese (Mn), an amount of 0.05 to 0.5 wt % of silicon (Si), an amount greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.5 wt % of chromium (Cr), an amount greater than 0 and less than or equal to 4.5 wt % of copper (Cu), an amount greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.003 wt % of boron (B), an amount greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.25 wt % of vanadium (V), an amount greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.012 wt % of nitrogen (N), an amount greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.03 wt % of phosphorus (P), an amount greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.03 wt % of sulfur(S), an amount of 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of the sum of one or more of nickel (Ni), niobium (Nb) and titanium (Ti), the balance of iron (Fe), and other inevitable impurities. A final microstructure includes ferrite, bainite, pearlite, retained austenite, and precipitates comprising copper.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure, provided is a method for determining phase transition temperature using electrical conductivity. More specifically, according to the present disclosure, there is provided a method for determining phase transition temperature using electrical conductivity, including preparing a graph of the change in electrical conductivity of molten salts according to temperature, and performing at least one mathematical analysis of (i) performing a first-order differential on the graph, (ii) performing a second-order differential on the graph; and (iii) determining the number (n) of data and resolution (AT) based on the graph to derive Tn by Equation (1) below and performing linear regression analysis on a linear section to detect an outlier based on a distance from the linear regression equation, T n = T max - ? ? T × n Equation ? ( 1 ) where n denotes the number of data, and ?T denotes an interval of measurement temperature and means resolution.

Abstract: Disclosed is a marker tracking method in a marker tracking system for tracking a marker in augmented reality, the method including a process of creating marker information necessary for estimating a pose of the marker, and a process of estimating the pose of the marker on the basis of the marker information. By providing the marker tracking method in augmented reality using dense image alignment, it is possible to guarantee high tracking accuracy even with a single camera and eliminate any restriction in the tracking area in the case of using a plurality of cameras.

Abstract: An aerosol generating device includes a case including an accommodation space to accommodate an aerosol generating article and configured to accommodate at least one electronic component, a heater arranged in the accommodation space and configured to heat the aerosol generating article accommodated in the accommodation space, a cartridge detachably coupled to the case and including a storage which stores an aerosol generating material, and a vaporizer configured to receive and heat the aerosol generating material, wherein the case includes a vent formed between the accommodation space and the cartridge, and configured to be through which air heated by the heat generated from the heater or the vaporizer passes.

Abstract: An air conditioning system is provided with an integrated heat exchanger. The air conditioning system generates heating air or cooling air through the integrated heat exchanger that adjusts the temperature of conditioning air by circulating coolant, thus securing cooling and heating efficiency. The air conditioning system adjusts temperature by the coolant circulated in the integrated heat exchanger such that a temperature adjustment door for adjusting the temperature of the conditioning air is eliminated, the number of components is decreased, and the size of an overall package is reduced.

Abstract: Provided is an automatic pop-up device for a vehicle legrest having the following effects. A seatback reclining mechanism, a tilting mechanism, and a legrest deployment mechanism are formed as a simple integrated mechanism configured to adjust a relaxation position of a passenger, and the integrated mechanism allows the legrest to be automatically deployed when a reclining operation of a seatback and a tilting operation of a seat cushion are performed together, thereby reducing the number of components, costs, and weight. Additionally, provided is a single switch configured to adjust the relaxation position of the passenger, thereby improving the convenience of a switch operation of adjusting the relaxation position of the passenger.

Abstract: A vaporizer for an aerosol generating device includes a storage unit storing an aerosol generating material, and a heating chamber configured to heat the aerosol generating material, wherein the heating chamber includes a wick extending in a longitudinal direction and configured to absorb the aerosol generating material, a coil wound around the wick and configured to heat the aerosol generating material absorbed into the wick, and an accommodation portion configured to accommodate the wick, a diameter of wire of the coil is 0.15 mm to 0.2 mm, the number of turns of the coil is 6 times to 9 times, and an ohmic loss in the coil is less than 8 watts (W).

Abstract: An upper rail device for a seat of a vehicle includes: a lower plate in which a slot is formed, a drive housing mounted on the lower plate, a drive support that passes through the slot for insertion into a curved movement path of a lower rail, a motor with a reducer mounted on an upper surface of the drive housing, a drive shaft connected to an output portion of the reducer, a drive gear mounted on a lower end portion of the drive shaft and engaged with a driven gear mounted within the curved movement path of the lower rail. The upper rail device may be fastened to enable sliding movement along the curved movement path of the lower rail so that the seat can be moved in a diagonal or oblique direction depending on various purposes, which can improve a seat position movement adjustment.

Abstract: A pouch for an aerosol generating device includes a liquid composition that generates an aerosol when heated, and a water-soluble film surrounding the liquid composition.

Abstract: Provided is a vaporizer including a storage for storing an aerosol generating material, a generator configured to generate an aerosol from the aerosol generating material, and an accommodating unit including a chamber configured to accommodate the generator, and an inlet configured to introduce air into the chamber, wherein the accommodating unit includes a plurality of walls surrounding the chamber, and at least some of the plurality of walls include an inclined surface.

Abstract: A display device that includes a substrate; a circuit layer; and an element layer. The substrate may include a display area in which emission areas may be arranged, and a non-display area. In order to deliver data signals to data lines at side edges of the display area, bypass auxiliary lines are used that pass through central portions of the display area to allow for a reduced width of the sub area. A horizontal portion of these bypass auxiliary lines may pass over or under other data lines to reach the edge portion of the display. Therefore, a shielding auxiliary electrode may be disposed between the passed over data lines and the horizontal bypass auxiliary lines at locations where these other data lines overlap in a plan view the horizontal bypass auxiliary lines to reduce crosstalk between the horizontal bypass auxiliary lines and the data lines.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes: a first insulating layer; a cavity unit including a first cavity penetrating through a portion of the first insulating layer from an upper surface thereof in a thickness direction, and a second cavity penetrating through another portion of the first insulating layer from the first cavity; a first wiring layer disposed at an upper side of the first insulating layer; a second wiring layer disposed at a lower side of the first insulating layer; and a third wiring layer at least partially buried in the first insulating layer and disposed on a level between the first and second wiring layers in the thickness direction. The third wiring layer includes pads in which at least a portion of each of upper surfaces thereof is exposed from the first insulating layer through the cavity unit, and the first cavity has a wider cross-section than the second cavity.

Abstract: The present invention provides: ferritin; a single-chain variable fragment bound to the N-terminus of the ferritin; and a fusion protein self-assembling nanoparticle structure in which an N-terminus RNA-interaction domain (RID) in a human-derived lysyl-tRNA synthetase is bound to the N-terminus of the single-chain variable fragment by means of a novel fusion partner. Therefore, the present invention provides: a fusion protein having enhanced water solubility; nanoparticles; a vector coding same; a host cell transformed by means of the vector, and a pharmaceutical composition, for treating a disease, using the same.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an image encoding/decoding method. The method of decoding the image includes structuring a motion information candidate list of a current block, selecting a first motion information candidate used for prediction of a first subblock in the current block from the motion information candidate list, selecting a second motion information candidate used for prediction of a second subblock in the current block from the motion information candidate list, generating a prediction sample of the first subblock by performing inter prediction with respect to the first subblock based on the first motion information candidate, and generating a prediction sample of the second subblock by performing inter prediction with the second subblock based on the second motion information candidate. The first and second motion information candidates are any one of candidates in first and second prediction directions in the motion information candidate list, respectively.

Abstract: A vehicle light includes: a light lens having a base panel made of a transparent plastic material, an outer paint layer disposed on an outer surface of the base panel, and an inner paint layer disposed on an inner surface of the base panel and including a light-transmitting hole formed therein; and a light source installed to be spaced apart from the light lens, in which light from the light source is transmitted out of the light lens through the light-transmitting hole and the base panel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for determining a touchdown position of a robot performed by a computing device, the method comprising the steps of: detecting a disturbance during swing of a first leg of the robot toward a first touchdown position, calculating a second touchdown position based on a dynamic state of the robot in response to the detection of the disturbance, identifying a step obstacle region based on terrain information of the robot and determining whether the second touchdown position belongs to the step obstacle region, and determining a third touchdown position out of the step obstacle region as the touchdown position of the first leg, in a case in which the second touchdown position belongs to the step obstacle region.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypropylene-based composite, including (A) polypropylene, and (B) an olefin-based polymer satisfying the following conditions: (1) a melt index (MI, 190° C., 2.16 kg load conditions) is from 0.1 g/10 min to 10.0 g/10 min, (2) a density (d) is from 0.860 g/cc to 0.880 g/cc, and (3) T(90)-T(50)?50 and T(95)-T(90)?10 are satisfied, wherein T(50), T(90) and T(95) are temperatures at which 50%, 90%, and 95% are melted, respectively, when fractionating a temperature-heat capacity curve from measurement results by the differential scanning calorimetry precise measurement method (SSA). The polypropylene-based composite of the present invention may show excellent impact strength.

Abstract: Provided is an aerosol generating apparatus including: a heater configured to generate aerosol by heating a cigarette, the heater including a first electrically conductive heating element formed along a first path on an electrically insulating substrate, a second electrically conductive heating element formed along a second path on the electrically insulating substrate, and a temperature sensor track formed along a third path in a region between the first path and the second path; a battery configured to supply power to the heater; and a controller configured to control the power supplied from the battery to the heater and monitor a temperature sensed using the temperature sensor track.