Abstract: A clothing dryer having an improved structure of a drainage unit thereof, including: a body; a drum; a base that is disposed at a lower portion of the drum; a first water tub that is mounted on the base to collect condensate water generated when a drying operation is performed; and a plurality of drainage pipes that are combined with one side of the first water tub and cause the condensate water to move, wherein, in order to change a position at which the plurality of drainage pipes and the first water tub are combined with each other, the first water tub is combined with edges of the base so that at least a part of the first water tub is able to be exposed to an outside.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device is provided. The method includes forming a light emitting structure by sequentially growing a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer on a semiconductor growth substrate A support unit is disposed on the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, so as to be combined with the light emitting structure. The semiconductor growth substrate is separated from the light emitting structure. An interface between the semiconductor growth substrate and a remaining light emitting structure is wet-etched such that the light emitting structure remaining on the separated semiconductor growth substrate is separated therefrom. The semiconductor growth substrate is cleaned.

Abstract: An adhesive film for polarizing plates includes core-shell particles, each including a core and a shell surrounding the core. An adhesive composition for the adhesive film includes an epoxy compound, a (meth)acrylic compound, core-shell particles, each core-shell particle including a core and a shell surrounding the core, and a photo-initiator. A polarizing plate includes a polarizer, an optical film on one or both sides of the polarizer, and the adhesive film between the polarizer and the optical film. An optical display apparatus includes the polarizing plate.

Abstract: A clothing dryer including a water level sensing device capable of detecting a water level of condensed water, using a simple structure. The clothing dryer includes a body, a drum rotatably installed in the body, the drum receiving objects to be dried, a base arranged beneath the body, a dehumidifying unit mounted to the base, to condense moisture contained in air discharged from the drum, a water container to collect condensed water formed in the dehumidifying unit, and a water level sensing device to detect a level of the condensed water collected in the water container. The water level sensing device includes a floating unit movable in accordance with a variation in the level of the condensed water. The water level sensing device also includes an electrode sensor to detect the level of the condensed water when electrically connected with the conductor of the floating unit.

Abstract: An adhesive composition for polarizing plates, a polarizing plate using the same, and an optical member including the same, the adhesive composition including an epoxy compound, a (meth)acrylic compound, and a polyfunctional thiol compound.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device is provided. The method includes forming a light emitting structure by sequentially growing a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer on a semiconductor growth substrate A support unit is disposed on the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, so as to be combined with the light emitting structure. The semiconductor growth substrate is separated from the light emitting structure. An interface between the semiconductor growth substrate and a remaining light emitting structure is wet-etched such that the light emitting structure remaining on the separated semiconductor growth substrate is separated therefrom. The semiconductor growth substrate is cleaned.

Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor light emitting device and a light emitting apparatus. The semiconductor light emitting device includes a light emitting diode (LED) part disposed on one region of a light transmissive substrate and including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer; and a Zener diode part disposed on the other region of the light transmissive substrate and including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: An anisotropic conductive film composition includes a polymer resin, a first epoxy resin including at least one of a bisphenol epoxy resin, a novolac epoxy resin, a glycidyl epoxy resin, an aliphatic epoxy resin, and an alicyclic epoxy resin, a second epoxy resin including an acetal epoxy resin, an epoxy resin curing agent, and conductive particles.

Abstract: An anisotropic conductive film composition includes a polymer resin, a first epoxy resin including at least one of a bisphenol epoxy resin, a novolac epoxy resin, a glycidyl epoxy resin, an aliphatic epoxy resin, and an alicyclic epoxy resin, a second epoxy resin including an acetal epoxy resin, an epoxy resin curing agent, and conductive particles.

Abstract: A method for producing hydrogen includes providing a feed stream comprising water; contacting at least one proton conducting membrane adapted to interact with the feed stream; splitting the water into hydrogen and oxygen at a predetermined temperature; and separating the hydrogen from the oxygen. Preferably the proton conducting membrane comprises a proton conductor and a second phase material. Preferable proton conductors suitable for use in a proton conducting membrane include a lanthanide element, a Group VIA element and a Group IA or Group IIA element such as barium, strontium, or combinations of these elements. More preferred proton conductors include yttrium. Preferable second phase materials include platinum, palladium, nickel, cobalt, chromium, manganese, vanadium, silver, gold, copper, rhodium, ruthenium, niobium, zirconium, tantalum, and combinations of these. More preferably second phase materials suitable for use in a proton conducting membrane include nickel, palladium, and combinations of these.

Abstract: A surround signal processing apparatus and method can realize sound image localization and have reverberation effects. In the apparatus, left and right impulse measuring sections measure left and right impulses of a head related transfer function for an input audio signal based on a number of a plurality of lattices defined in a three dimensional space, horizontal and vertical angles defined by a center of a dummy head and the plurality of lattices. Left and right convolution operators convolve left and right channel signals of input audio signal with left and right impulses of head related transfer function, respectively, in order to localize sound image for input audio signal at an objective localization position. Left and right reverberators impart first and second reverberant sounds to left and right channel signals, respectively.