Abstract: A multi-function switch for a vehicle that includes an operable rotary lever and a light control plate rotatably and integrally mounted on the rotary lever and having a plurality of slits. In addition, a light source radiates light through the light control plate and a photosensor receives the light radiated from the light source through the slits and generates output voltage signals that correspond to the quantities of the received light.

Abstract: A color filter substrate for a liquid crystal display device includes a transparent insulation substrate, a black matrix defining first and second pixel areas on the transparent insulation substrate, and a color filter in the first and second pixel areas for displaying first and second colors, respectively, wherein a surface of the black matrix having recesses at sides thereof adjacent to the first and second pixel areas, respectively, for preventing an overflow of the first color from the first pixel area into the second pixel area.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image processing apparatus including: an image processing unit which processes and displays a broadcasting signal; a user input unit through which a user inputs a key selection signal; and a controller which performs a switch to a favorite channel or performs a certain function in association with the favorite channel if an input time of the key selection signal is equal to or longer than a predetermined time. With this, a viewer can more directly and conveniently search favorite channels.

Abstract: Provided is an extreme bending insensitive optical fiber. The optical fiber includes a core comprising a maximum refractive index difference ?n1 in the optical fiber, an inner layer comprising a refractive index difference ?n2 that is smaller than the maximum refractive index of the core and decreases in a direction away from the core, the inner layer being positioned outside the core, and a trench layer comprising an inner-circumference refractive index difference ?n3 that is smaller than the refractive index difference of the inner layer and an outer-circumference refractive index difference ?n4 that is a minimum refractive index difference in the optical fiber.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display comprises a matrix pattern formed in a double layer comprising a lower pattern having a hydrophilic property on a substrate, and a black matrix having a hydrophobic property on the lower pattern; and color filters formed in the pixel area.

Abstract: Provided are an audio processing apparatus and a method for providing audio thereof, and an audio receiver and a method of providing audio thereof. The audio processing apparatus includes: a location detecting unit which detects a location of an audio receiver; a sound adjusting unit which adjusts a sound of an audio signal according to the detected location; and an audio signal transmitting unit which transmits the audio signal with the adjusted sound to the audio receiver.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display comprises a matrix pattern formed in a double layer comprising a lower pattern having a hydrophilic property on a substrate, and a black matrix having a hydrophobic property on the lower pattern; and color filters formed in the pixel area.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display comprises a matrix pattern formed in a double layer comprising a lower pattern having a hydrophilic property on a substrate, and a black matrix having a hydrophobic property on the lower pattern; and color filters formed in the pixel area.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image processing apparatus including: an image processing unit which processes and displays a broadcasting signal; a user input unit through which a user inputs a key selection signal; and a controller which performs a switch to a favorite channel or performs a certain function in association with the favorite channel if an input time of the key selection signal is equal to or longer than a predetermined time. With this, a viewer can more directly and conveniently search favorite channels.

Abstract: The present invention provides a soil cement manufacturing machine which prevents blades of an impeller from becoming worn and prevents soil cement from becoming stuck to and remaining in a mixing tub. The soil cement manufacturing machine includes an input part (100), which is provided for supplying soil and cement, and a mixing tub (210). The mixing tub (210) has an inlet port (220), an outlet port (230), through which mixed soil cement is discharged, and a nozzle (250) provided above the outlet port (230). The oil cement manufacturing machine further includes impellers (300), which are provided in the mixing tub (210) to mix soil and cement. Each impeller has a circular part (310) and blades (320), which are radially fastened to the circular plate. At least one impeller (300) has at least one blade which is longer than remaining blades thereof, and is provided with a scraping blade 330 having a T-shaped end.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display comprises a matrix pattern formed in a double layer comprising a lower pattern having a hydrophilic property on a substrate, and a black matrix having a hydrophobic property on the lower pattern; and color filters formed in the pixel area.

Abstract: A color filter substrate for a liquid crystal display includes a transparent insulating substrate, a black matrix shape on the transparent insulating substrate defining sub-pixel regions, a barrier of transparent material on the black matrix shape, and color filters in the sub-pixel regions, wherein the black matrix shape has a first thickness, the barrier has a second thickness, and each of the color filters have a third thickness.

Abstract: A color filter substrate for a liquid crystal display device includes a transparent insulation substrate, a black matrix defining first and second pixel areas on the transparent insulation substrate, and a color filter in the first and second pixel areas for displaying first and second colors, respectively, wherein a surface of the black matrix having recesses at sides thereof adjacent to the first and second pixel areas, respectively, for preventing an overflow of the first color from the first pixel area into the second pixel area.

Abstract: A shifting device of the automatic transfer includes a rack formed on a sleeve in the lengthwise direction of an output shaft, and a rotation torque supplying means is meshed to the rack, for linearly moving the sleeve over the output shaft. The response characteristics are improved when shifting from AUTO mode to LOW mode and vice versa, and the number of the involved components and the number of the assembling steps are decreased, thereby minimizing the manufacturing cost.

Abstract: A carrier changer and changing method capable of generating a plurality of pseudo carriers by one pseudo carrier generator is provided. In the carrier changer, a pseudo carrier generator selectively generates one of a plurality of forward pseudo carrier signals based on a forward signal by a time division. A forward signal processor receives the forward signal and generates a pseudo carrier generating signal based on the forward signal, and outputs the forward signal and the pseudo carrier signals generated by the pseudo carrier generator. A power amplifier amplifies powers of the forward signal and pseudo carrier signals from the forward signal processor. Since an output of a phase locked loop is generated according to a variable phase locked loop data, pseudo carrier signals having different frequencies can be obtained by one pseudo carrier generator. Since one power amplifier a plurality of pseudo carries signals, additional amplifiers need not being used.

Abstract: A shifting device of the automatic transfer includes a rack formed on a sleeve in the lengthwise direction of an output shaft, and a rotation torque supplying means is meshed to the rack, for linearly moving the sleeve over the output shaft. The response characteristics are improved when shifting from AUTO mode to LOW mode and vice versa, and the number of the involved components and the number of the assembling steps are decreased, thereby minimizing the manufacturing cost.

Abstract: A torque distribution system for four-wheel-drive vehicle includes an idle gear mounted on one of a front or rear propeller shaft, a transfer gear mounted on the other propeller shaft, a chain connecting the idle gear and the transfer gear, a clutch coaxially mounted with the idle gear on the propeller shaft where the idle gear is mounted, and a clutch controller for selectively engaging the clutch. The clutch includes an external drum integrally fixed to the idle gear and having an inner circumferential friction plane, and an internal drum slidably mounted on the propeller shaft and having an outer circumferential friction plane such that the internal drum selectively slides into and engages with the external drum.