Abstract: According to an aspect of inventive concepts, there is provided a memory controller configured to control a memory device including a plurality of memory pages, the memory controller including an error correction code (ECC) region manager configured to manage the plurality of memory pages by dividing the plurality of memory pages into ECC enable regions and ECC disable regions, and an ECC engine configured to perform an ECC operation on data included in the ECC enable regions.

Abstract: An optical and electrical composite multimedia cable including: an optical unit including a plurality of optical fibers and an optical-fiber protective layer, the optical-fiber protective layer formed by filling gaps between the optical fibers with curable resin and covering outer sides of the optical fibers with the curable resin and then curing the curable resin; a plurality of conductor units each including a conductor and an insulator covering the conductor; and an outer jacket provided around the optical unit and the conductor units.

Abstract: A display device with a touch screen, which executes at least one application and a method for controlling the display device are provided. The method includes receiving an application execution command to execute at least one application, determining at least one of a size and a position of a window that executes the at least one application according to a position at which the application execution command is input, and displaying the window according to the at least one of the size and position of the window.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display apparatus including a substrate, an organic light emitting portion comprising a plurality of organic light emitting devices formed on the substrate, and an encapsulation portion for encapsulating the organic light emitting portion. The encapsulation portion includes a porous layer formed on the organic light emitting portion, a planarization layer formed on the porous layer, and a barrier layer formed on the planarization layer. The porous layer prevents impurities from being concentrated at a part of the porous layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a high-strength and high-manganese steel sheet suitable for an outer panel or a vehicle body of a transport vehicle and, more specifically, to a high-strength and high-manganese steel sheet having excellent vibration-proof properties and a method for producing the same.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) lighting apparatus includes a substrate including a plurality of emission areas and a plurality of non-emission areas surrounding edges of the plurality of emission areas, an overcoat layer disposed on the substrate and having a first non-flat top surface in at least one of the emission areas and a second non-flat top surface in at least one of the non-emission area, an auxiliary electrode disposed on the second non-flat top surface and including a reflective material, a first electrode disposed on the first non-flat top surface in at least one of the emission areas and disposed on the auxiliary electrode in the non-emission areas, an organic emitting layer on the first electrode, and a second electrode on the organic emitting layer, wherein the auxiliary electrode and the first electrode are in electrical contact with each other.

Abstract: An image sensing apparatus includes a first substrate structure, a second substrate structure, and a memory chip. The first substrate structure includes a pixel region having a photoelectric conversion element. The second substrate structure includes a first surface connected to the first substrate structure and a second surface opposite the first surface, and also includes a circuit region to drive the pixel region. The memory chip is mounted on the second surface of the second substrate structure. The first substrate structure and the second substrate structure are electrically connected by first connection vias passing through the first substrate structure. The second substrate structure and the memory chip are electrically connected by second connection vias passing through a portion of the second substrate structure. The first connection vias and the second connection vias are at different positions on a plane.

Abstract: A semiconductor light-emitting device includes a light-emitting stack including a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, and an active layer disposed between the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer and the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a wavelength conversion layer disposed on the light-emitting stack and configured to convert at least some of light having a first wavelength, emitted from the active layer, into light having a second wavelength, and a light control layer disposed between the light-emitting stack and the wavelength conversion layer, and including a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer, the first insulating layer having a refractive index lower than a refractive index of the light-emitting stack, and the second insulating layer having a refractive index higher than a refractive index of the first insulating layer by 0.5 or more.

Abstract: A multi-stage transmission for a vehicle is provided. The multi-stage transmission includes an input shaft and an output shaft. A first planetary gear set, a second planetary gear set, a third planetary gear set, and a fourth planetary gear set each have three rotary elements and transmit torque between the input shaft and the output shaft. At least six shifting elements are connected with the rotary elements of the planetary gear sets. Accordingly, fuel efficiency is improved by implementing multi-stages in an automatic transmission and vehicle driving comfort is improved by using operating points in a low RPM range of an engine.

Abstract: Disclosed are an adaptive cruise control apparatus and an adaptive cruise control method using the same. An adaptive cruise control apparatus comprises an image acquisition device for acquiring image data in front of a subject vehicle; and a processor configured to detect presence of a forward vehicle using the image data; obtain information on the forward vehicle by using information on the presence of the forward vehicle and the image data; and predict a trajectory and speed of the subject vehicle using the information on the forward vehicle.

Abstract: Provided are an optical lens assembly and an electronic apparatus including the same according to various embodiments. The optical lens assembly includes: a first lens group having a positive refractive power; a second lens group having a positive refractive power; and a bending unit located between the first lens group and the second lens group and configured to bend an optical path, wherein the first lens group, the second lens group, and the bending unit are sequentially arranged from an object side to an image side, and the optical lens assembly has a maximum viewing angle of 130° or more. Other embodiments may be implemented.

Abstract: A touch sensor, a display device including the same, and a method for driving a touch sensor that includes a substrate, first connection lines to transmit first output signals, first electrodes disposed on the substrate connected to the first connection lines to transmit the first output signals to the first connection lines, second connection lines to transmit second output signals, second electrodes disposed on the substrate connected to the second connection lines to transmit the second output signals to the second connection lines, an auxiliary electrode spaced apart from the substrate, the auxiliary electrode forming a capacitance with the first electrodes and the second electrodes, and a touch controller connected to the first and second connection lines to receive the first and second output signals from the first and second connection lines, and to calculate a position and a pressure of a touch, using the first and second output signals.

Abstract: A power semiconductor device includes a drain region and a source region disposed on a substrate, a gate insulating layer and a gate electrode disposed on the substrate and disposed between the drain region and the source region, a protection layer in contact with a top surface of the substrate and a top surface of the gate electrode, a source contact plug connected to the source region, a drain contact plug connected to the drain region, and a field plate plug in contact with the protection layer, wherein a width of the field plate plug is greater than a width of the source contact plug or a width of the drain contact plug.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes a plurality of light emitting cells including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, and an active layer between the first and second conductivity type semiconductor layers, an insulating layer on the plurality of light emitting cells and having a first opening and a second opening defining a first contact region of the first conductivity type semiconductor layer and a second contact region of the second conductivity type semiconductor layer, respectively, in each of the plurality of light emitting cells, a connection electrode on the insulating layer and connecting the first contact region and the second contact region to electrically connect the plurality of light emitting cells to each other, a transparent support substrate on the insulating layer and the connection electrode, and a transparent bonding layer between the insulating layer and the transparent support substrate.

Abstract: A linear vibrator having a flexible printed circuit board including a copper film pattern processed in a meander line pattern and, more particularly, a linear vibrator for solving a frequency interference problem between an electromagnetic structure and antenna disposed within a mobile device using a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) including a copper film pattern processed in a meander line pattern in the linear vibrator. The linear vibrator can avoid resonant frequency interference through the copper film pattern having a frequency region out of the resonant frequency region of an antenna within a mobile device by processing the copper film pattern unique to an FPCB used in a linear vibrator.

Abstract: A cloaking device includes an object-side, an image-side and a cloaked region between the object side and image-side. An object-side half lens, an image-side half lens and a planar reflection boundary positioned between the object-side half lens and the image-side half lens are included. The object-side half lens and the image-side half lens each comprise an inward facing surface and an outward facing convex surface. The planar reflection boundary comprises an inward facing mirror surface. Light from an object positioned on the object-side of the cloaking device and obscured by the cloaked region is redirected around the cloaked region by the object-side half lens, planar reflection boundary and image-side half lens to form an image of the object on the image-side of the cloaking device such that the light from the object appears to pass through the cloaked region.

Abstract: A suturing needle is provided for injecting a gold thread. The suturing needle includes a needle body having a sharpened tip part at an upper end thereof. In addition, the suturing needle includes an upper groove provided on the sharpened tip part to hold the gold thread therein, and a lower groove provided near a lower end of the needle body to be opposite to the upper groove. Also, the suturing needle includes a handle part detachably combined with the lower end of the needle body. Various embodiments are possible.

Abstract: An energy management server includes a controller configured to process first data collected from a power system into a second data; a memory database unit configured to classify the second data into dynamic data and static data according to an established data classification to store the dynamic and static data; and a duplex controller configured to selectively receive the first data and the dynamic data or the static data to synchronize with another energy management server.

Abstract: An electronic device may include a semiconductor memory, and the semiconductor memory may include a variable resistance element including a Magnetic Tunnel Junction (MTJ) structure including a free layer having a variable magnetization direction, a pinned layer having a fixed magnetization direction and a tunnel barrier layer interposed between the free layer and the pinned layer; a first protective layer disposed on a lower sidewall of the variable resistance element; and a second protective layer disposed on an upper sidewall of the variable resistance element, wherein any one layer of the first protective layer and the second protective layer may apply a compressive stress to the variable resistance element, and the other layer applies a tensile stress to the variable resistance element.

Abstract: A method of displaying for allowing a plurality of application windows to be easily controlled and a display device therefor are provided. A method of displaying a screen on a display device includes displaying a button on a touch screen; splitting the touch screen into a plurality of regions based on the position at which the button is displayed, receiving a touch input to move a displayed button, obtaining a slope value of a line connecting a start point of the touch input to an end point thereof, selecting a region corresponding to the slope value from among the plurality of regions split, and moving the button to a certain position included in a selected region.