Abstract: A novel antibody against VEGFR2 for use in the prevention or treatment of macular degeneration and cancer, which are angiogenesis-related diseases. The antibody of the present invention is an antibody which specifically binds to VEGFR2 which is overexpressed in vascular endothelial cells. The antibody of the present invention has very low homology compared to the CDR sequences of conventional VEGFR2 target antibodies, and thus is unique in its sequence. Since the antibody of the present invention, when treated alone, has the ability to inhibit vascular endothelial cell growth equivalent to that of ramucirumab which is conventionally used, it is very effective to prevent or treat angiogenesis-related diseases.

Abstract: A stapling apparatus includes a stapler, a driver to move the stapler, and a guide part to define a moving path along which the stapler is to move in response to selection of the moving path among a plurality of moving paths along which the stapler is movable.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for performing transmission frequency control for a subscriber line of a customer premise device by a transmission control apparatus in an access network structure in which at least one network management device and a plurality of customer premise devices are connected through a bundle cable including a plurality of subscriber lines. The transmission control method includes: setting a partial frequency band in an entire service frequency band provided by the subscriber line as a transmission frequency band of the customer premise device; and varying the transmission frequency band in the entire service frequency band when a triggering event occurs, in which traffic of the customer premise device is transmitted and received in the transmission frequency band.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method, device and computer program for providing image search information. The method for an electronic device to provide image search information according to the present invention comprises: a step of generating a query by using an image if a predetermined query generation event occurs while playing the image; a step of transmitting the query to a server; and a step of receiving a search result corresponding to the query from the server and displaying same on a screen, wherein the search result is a search result of at least one object included in the image. A purpose of the invention is to provide a method, device and program for providing image search information, allowing the search of a product similar to a product exposed in an image, without an additional input of a search word.

Abstract: A leg rest having a distortion preventing function, according to the present disclosure, includes: a fixed bracket fixedly provided at the front of the lower end of a vehicle seat frame; a rotating bracket provided at the front of the fixed bracket so as to be rotatable in a vertical direction; a driving unit connected to the lower surface of the rotating bracket so as to rotate the rotating bracket; a tilting unit respectively supporting both sides of the rotating bracket so as to intermediate between the fixed bracket and the rotating bracket, and tilting the rotating bracket in the longitudinal direction of the fixed bracket; and a link bracket intermediating between the driving unit and the tilting unit so as to prevent horizontal distortion when the rotating bracket rotates.

Abstract: Disclosed are techniques for transmitting and receiving an extended narrowband positioning reference signal (NPRS) sequence. In an aspect, a base station generates the extended NPRS sequence and transmits, to at least one user equipment (UE) over a wireless narrowband channel, the extended NPRS sequence. In an aspect, a UE receives, over the wireless narrowband channel, an NPRS of a first subset of the extended NPRS sequence and measures the NPRS of the first subset of the extended PRS sequence. In an aspect, the extended NPRS sequence may be a function of a plurality of slot numbers of a plurality of slots of a plurality of sequential radio frames and a plurality of symbol indexes of a plurality of symbols of a single physical resource block.

Abstract: In a method of reading a resistive memory device according to an embodiment, a memory cell including a selection element and a variable resistance element is prepared. The selection element exhibits a snap-back behavior on a current-voltage sweep curve for the memory cell. First and second read voltages to be applied to the memory cell are determined within a voltage range in which the selection element maintains a turned-on state. The magnitude of the second read voltage is less than that of the first read voltage and selected in a voltage range in which the selection element exhibits the snap-back behavior. The first read voltage is applied to the memory cell to measure a first cell current. The second read voltage is applied to the memory cell to measure a second cell current. A resistance state stored in the memory cell is determined based on the first cell current and the second cell current.

Abstract: A cleaning composition, a cleaning apparatus, and a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, the cleaning composition including a surfactant; deionized water; and an organic compound, wherein the surfactant is included in the cleaning composition in a concentration of about 0.28M to about 0.39 M or a mole fraction of about 0.01 to about 0.017, and wherein the organic compound is included in the cleaning composition in a concentration of about 7.1 M to about 7.5 M or a mole fraction of about 0.27 to about 0.035.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a capability of the UE relating to a carrier configuration of the UE, wherein the carrier configuration relates to carriers of at least two different numerologies; and transmit information identifying the capability, wherein the information identifying the capability identifies a bandwidth or number of carriers that is supported for carriers of a first numerology and one or more scaling values associated with one or more numerologies other than the first numerology. A base station may receive information identifying a capability of a UE relating to a carrier configuration of the UE, wherein the carrier configuration relates to carriers of at least two different numerologies; and determine a configuration for communication with the UE based at least in part on the information identifying the capability. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: The inventive concept relates to a body composition analysis system. A body composition analysis system according to an embodiment of the inventive concept includes a sinusoidal signal generator, a synchronous detector, and a bioimpedance analyzer. The sinusoidal signal generator converts a digital sinusoidal signal having a target frequency into an analog sinusoidal signal. The synchronous detector extracts a target frequency component of a bioelectrical signal generated in response to an analog sinusoidal signal based on the digital sinusoidal signal. The bioimpedance analyzer calculates the bioimpedance based on the target frequency component of the bioelectrical signal. According to the inventive concept, it is possible to improve the selectivity for extracting the target frequency component of the bioelectrical signal and to reduce the area and variations of characteristics for the implementation of the integrated circuit.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes: forming a gate trench in a semiconductor substrate; forming a gate dielectric layer over a bottom surface and sidewalls of the gate trench; forming a first work function layer over the gate dielectric layer; doping a work function adjustment element to form a second work function layer which overlaps with the sidewalls of the gate trench; forming a gate conductive layer that partially fills the gate trench; and forming doped regions inside the semiconductor substrate on both sides of the gate trench.

Abstract: A ramp signal generation device includes a sampling circuit suitable for sampling a ramp current and storing a voltage corresponding to the sampled ramp current; a current maintaining circuit suitable for maintaining the ramp current; a current transferring circuit suitable for transferring a current corresponding to the voltage stored on the sampling circuit; and a current-to-voltage converter suitable for converting and generating a ramp voltage corresponding to the current transferred from the current transferring circuit.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate including a display area, a peripheral area surrounding the display area, a function-adding area, of which at least a portion is surrounded by the display area, and a detour area disposed between the display area and the function-adding area. The display apparatus includes a plurality of pixel circuits disposed in the display area. A plurality of driving lines are electrically connected to the pixel circuits and extend in a direction in the display area. A first detour line is disposed in the detour area and is electrically connected to a first driving line. A second detour line is disposed in the detour area. The second detour line is electrically connected to a second driving line and is disposed in a different layer from the first detour line.

Abstract: The inventive concept relates to a semiconductor device including a CMOS circuit and an operation method thereof. A semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the inventive concept includes a semiconductor circuit, a controller, and a voltage generator. The semiconductor circuit operates at a drive voltage to reduce the delay time between input and output as the temperature increases. The controller determines the malfunction of the CMOS circuit based on the difference between the source-drain current of the PMOS transistor and the source-drain current of the NMOS transistor as the temperature changes. The voltage generator generates or adjusts a body-bias voltage applied to the PMOS transistor or the NMOS transistor based on a malfunction determination of the controller. According to the inventive concept, malfunctions and performance deterioration occurring in a CMOS circuit operating at a low voltage may be reduced.

Abstract: A capacitor component includes a body in which a dielectric layer and an internal electrode are alternately stacked, and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode. The dielectric layer includes a composite layer including a dielectric material powder and a metallic particle and first and second protective layers including a dielectric material powder and spaced apart by the composite layer. A thickness of each of the first and second protective layers is equal to or greater than ? of a thickness of the dielectric layer.

Abstract: Provided are methods, servers, and computer-readable media for sharing an effect for an image. An effect sharing method may include: receiving, from a first electronic device, a sharing request for an effect set that is applied to an image by an image editing logic of the first electronic device, wherein the sharing request includes an identifier of the effect set; generating a link for sharing the effect set; and sending the link in response to the sharing request.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a backlight unit comprising a light source emitting blue light, a green color conversion material and a red color conversion material, a first polarizer disposed on the backlight unit, a first base substrate disposed on the first polarizer, a thin film transistor disposed on the first base substrate, a second polarizer disposed on the thin film transistor, a first color conversion pattern and a second color conversion pattern disposed on the second polarizer, a first color filter disposed on the first color conversion pattern, a second color filter disposed on the second color conversion pattern, a second base substrate disposed on the first and second color filters, and a third polarizer disposed on the second base substrate and having a polarizing axis same as a polarizing axis of the second polarizer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolytic copper foil for a secondary battery, and a method of producing the same. The electrolytic copper foil for a secondary battery exhibits a little change in a physical property caused by a difference in a crosshead speed when tensile strength and an elongation percentage of the electrolytic copper foil are measured, thereby achieving excellent charging and discharging characteristics of a battery and preventing exfoliation of an active material. The electrolytic copper foil for a secondary battery is produced from a plating solution containing Total Organic Carbon (TOC), cobalt, and iron by using a drum, in which a ratio of the TOC to the cobalt and the iron contained in the electrolytic copper foil follows Formula 1 below. TOC/(cobalt+iron)=1.3 to 1.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate beyond a 4G communication system such as LTE. A method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving channel state information are disclosed. The method comprises: a step of transmitting, to a terminal, a signaling message including first information indicating at least one precoding matrix which is applicable to a symbol vector to be transmitted; a step of transmitting, to the terminal, a channel status information-reference signal (CSI-RS) for the terminal; and a step of receiving channel state information including a channel quality indicator (CQI) which is calculated using the selected precoding matrix on the basis of second information from the terminal.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a pattern input apparatus and a pattern input method for user authentication. According to the present disclosure, differently from the pattern function of the related art, the user does not directly input a pattern through a pattern lock interface, but inputs the pattern using a virtual manipulation interface which is separately provided. Therefore, it is strong to a smudge attack. The pattern input method of the present disclosure includes providing a virtual manipulation interface to input the pattern on the screen of the device to the user, separately from a pattern lock interface; and receiving the pattern through the virtual manipulation interface.