Abstract: A method of predicting a channel parameter of an original signal from a downmix signal is disclosed. The method may include generating an input feature map to be used to predict a channel parameter of the original signal based on a downmix signal of an original signal, determining an output feature map including a predicted parameter to be used to predict the channel parameter by applying the input feature map to a neural network, generating a label map including information associated with the channel parameter of the original signal, and predicting the channel parameter of the original signal by comparing the output feature map and the label map.

Abstract: A horizontal line driver providing a scan signal to scan lines, and including: first scan signal output blocks providing the scan signal to scan lines in a first side display area, wherein each of the first scan signal output blocks include a first output buffer; second scan signal output blocks providing the scan signal to scan lines in a first front display area including curved edges, wherein each of the second scan signal output blocks include a second output buffer; and third scan signal output blocks providing the scan signal to scan lines in a second front display area. Each of the third scan signal output blocks include a third output buffer. The width of the first front display area is larger than a width of the first side display area but is smaller than a width of the second front display area, and the width gradually increases.

Abstract: Provided is a density clad steel sheet having excellent strength and plateability, the clad steel sheet including a base metal, and a clad material provided at both sides of the base metal, wherein the base metal is a ferrite-austenitic duplex lightweight steel sheet comprising, by wt %, 0.3-0.7% of C, 2.0-9.0% of Mn, 4.5-8.0% of Al and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, and the clad material is a ferrite carbon steel comprising, by wt %, 0.0005-0.2% of C, 0.05-2.5% of Mn and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.

Abstract: Provided is random access method, performed by terminal for uplink data transmission during random access process between cellular based machine communication terminal and base station. The method includes performing random access process between cellular based machine communication terminal and base station, and the random access process includes selecting random access resource by considering coverage level and whether to support multi-tone transmission or not.

Abstract: A light emitting device may include: a substrate including emission areas; a first electrode disposed on the substrate, and a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode; at least one light emitting element disposed on the substrate, and including a first end and a second end; an insulating layer disposed on the light emitting element and allowing the first and second ends of the light emitting element to be exposed; a first contact electrode electrically connecting the first electrode with the first end of the light emitting element; a second contact electrode electrically connecting the second electrode with the second end of the light emitting element; and a passivation pattern disposed on each of the first and second contact electrodes. The first and second contact electrodes may be disposed on the insulating layer and spaced apart from each other and may be electrically separated from each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolytic copper foil for a secondary battery and a method of producing the same. The electrolytic copper foil for a secondary battery, in which a burr and curl of a negative electrode plate are inhibited from being formed after an electrolytic copper foil is coated with a negative electrode active material, thereby increasing the loading volume of a negative electrode and increasing a capacity. The electrolytic copper foil for a secondary battery is produced from a plating solution containing Total Organic Carbon (TOC) by using a drum, in which the electrolytic copper foil is formed of one surface that is in direct contact with the drum and the other surface that is an opposite surface of the one surface, and an average cross-sectional grain size of the one surface is 80% or less of an average cross-sectional grain size of the other surface.

Abstract: Disclosed are a catalyst system capable of selectively oligomerizing olefins including ethylene and a method for preparing an olefin oligomer by using the same and, specifically, a novel catalyst system capable of trimerizing and tetramerizing olefins, unlike olefin oligomerization catalyst systems that have been reported so far, and a method for preparing an olefin oligomer by using the same. The present invention provides a catalyst system for olefin oligomerization, the catalyst system comprising: a ligand compound represented by chemical formula 1 or 2; a chromium compound; a metal alkyl compound; and an aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon solvent.

Abstract: An encoding apparatus extracts features of an image by applying multiple padding operations and multiple downscaling operations to an image represented by data and transmits feature information indicating the features to a decoding apparatus. The multiple padding operations and the multiple downscaling operations are applied to the image in an order in which one padding operation is applied and thereafter one downscaling operation corresponding to the padding operation is applied. A decoding method receives feature information from an encoding apparatus, and generates a to reconstructed image by applying multiple upscaling operations and multiple trimming operations to an image represented by the feature information. The multiple upscaling operations and the multiple trimming operations are applied to the image in an order in which one upscaling operation is applied and thereafter one trimming operation corresponding to the upscaling operation is applied.

Abstract: A load switch circuit includes a charging transistor, a current sensor, a voltage sensor, a selector, a current controller and a mode controller. The charging transistor is connected between a first switch node and a second switch node and controls a charging current in response to a charging control signal. The current sensor is connected to the first switch node and the second switch node and senses the charging current to generate a current sensing signal. The voltage sensor is connected to the first switch node and the second switch node and senses a source-drain voltage of the charging transistor to generate a voltage sensing signal. The selector selects the current sensing signal or the voltage sensing signal in response to a mode signal to generate a selection voltage signal. The current controller compares the selection voltage signal with a reference voltage to generate the charging control signal.

Abstract: A display device includes a display part including an organic light emitting diode (OLED) connected to a pixel circuit connected to a scan line and a sensing scan line, a signal generator configured to generate at least one display output enable (OE) signal during an image display period; and generate at least one sensing OE signal during a sensing period; and a scan driver including a display scan signal terminal connected to the scan line and a sensing scan signal terminal connected to the sensing scan line, wherein the scan driver is configured to: generate a scan signal for turning on the switching transistor in response to the display OE signal during the image display period; and generate a sensing scan signal for turning on the sensing transistor in response to the sensing OE signal during the sensing period.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a haptic feedback system and, specifically, to a device and method for controlling an actuator for haptic feedback, the method comprising: an actuator resonance frequency correction driving step of driving an actuator by repeatedly generating and outputting a drive signal including a driving time interval in which driving voltage is applied to the actuator and a guard time interval in which a back electromotive force (BEMF) signal of the actuator is detected, while correcting the length of the driving time interval according to detection time of a zero cross point of the BEMF signal detected within the guard time interval; and an actuator braking step of outputting at least one brake signal in synchronization with a zero cross point of the BEMF signal detected within the guard time interval, in order to remove residual vibration of the actuator.

Abstract: A light emitting device may include: a substrate including emission areas; a first electrode disposed on the substrate; a second electrode disposed on the substrate and spaced apart from the first electrode; light emitting elements disposed on the substrate, each of the light emitting elements including a first end and a second end in a longitudinal direction of the light emitting elements; a bank disposed in each of the emission areas and including openings in which portions of each of the unit emission areas are exposed; a first contact electrode that electrically connects the first electrode with the first end of each of the light emitting elements; and a second contact electrode that electrically connects the second electrode with the second end of each of the light emitting elements. At least one of the light emitting elements may be disposed in each of the openings.

Abstract: Provided is a low-density clad steel sheet having excellent formability and fatigue properties, including a base material; and cladding materials provided on both side surfaces of the base material, wherein the base material is a lightweight steel sheet including, by weight, C: 0.3 to 1.0%, Mn: 4.0 to 16.0%, Al: 4.5 to 9.0%, and a remainder of Fe and inevitable impurities, and each of the cladding materials is martensitic carbon steel including, by weight, C: 0.1 to 0.45%, Mn: 1.0 to 3.0%, and a remainder of Fe and inevitable impurities.

Abstract: A lens moving apparatus is disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolytic copper foil for a secondary battery, and a method of producing the same. The electrolytic copper foil for a secondary battery exhibits a little change in a physical property caused by a difference in a crosshead speed when tensile strength and an elongation percentage of the electrolytic copper foil are measured, thereby achieving excellent charging and discharging characteristics of a battery and preventing exfoliation of an active material. The electrolytic copper foil for a secondary battery is produced from a plating solution containing Total Organic Carbon (TOC), cobalt, and iron by using a drum, in which a ratio of the TOC to the cobalt and the iron contained in the electrolytic copper foil follows Formula 1 below. TOC/(cobalt+iron)=1.3 to 1.

Abstract: The present embodiment relates to a dual camera module comprising a first camera module and a second camera module, wherein: a first magnet unit of the first camera module includes a first magnet and a second magnet, both disposed opposite to each other on a side surface of a first housing; a second magnet unit of the second camera module includes a third to a sixth magnet arranged on four respective corners of a second housing; a third magnet unit is disposed on a side surface of the first housing facing the second housing; the third magnet unit is disposed between the first magnet and the second magnet; and the third magnet unit is smaller than the first magnet and is disposed on a virtual line connecting an optical axis of the first camera module and an optical axis of the second camera module.

Abstract: An audio signal controlling method includes identifying whether an audio zooming effect is used for at least one audio object present in a virtual reality (VR) through an audio zooming effect field included in metadata, and controlling an audio signal corresponding to the audio object based on a preset method when the audio zooming effect is identified as being used.

Abstract: An adhesion defect detection apparatus includes an inspection window having a first dummy area, a second dummy area, and an inspection area disposed between the first dummy area and the second dummy area. A first shape changer is disposed on the inspection window. The first shape changer is configured to change a shape of the inspection window in a first direction. A second shape changer is disposed outside of both the first dummy area and the second dummy area. The second shape changer is configured to change a shape of the inspection window in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction.

Abstract: A display device includes a display area including a plurality of pixels and a plurality of scan lines connected to the plurality of pixels, and a driving circuit portion that generates a compensation data voltage to compensate for a difference in length between the plurality of scan lines to input the compensation data voltage to a pixel disposed in a first area, based on start scan line information indicating a start of the first area including scan lines of the plurality of scan lines, and end scan line information indicating an end of the first area.

Abstract: A display panel includes a first substrate having a display area and a peripheral area. The display area includes pixels with first output wires connected to the pixels. A first driver is connected to the first output wires and positioned in the peripheral area at a first side of the display area. The first substrate includes a notch portion having a curved edge and the display area has a first display portion and a second display portion with the notch portion therebetween. At least one of the first output wires is a first main line at the first display portion, a second main line at the second display portion, and a first connecting line that is connected to the first main line and the second main line and is at the peripheral area between the first display portion and the second display portion.