Abstract: Proposed are a method of manufacturing an anisotropic rare-earth bulk magnet, the method being capable of suppressing formation of ReFe2 phase, and an anisotropic rare-earth bulk magnet having excellent magnetic properties.

Abstract: A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of a lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle having a shape of a secondary particle in which a plurality of primary particles are aggregated. The lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle includes a lithium-molybdenum-containing portion having a hexagonal close-packed structure formed between the primary particles.

Abstract: A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a lithium metal oxide particle that contains tungsten and has a secondary shape in which a plurality of primary particles are aggregated. The lithium metal oxide particle includes a sulfur-containing portion formed between the primary particles in an inner region of the lithium metal oxide particle.

Abstract: The cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to embodiments of the present invention includes lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles including a plurality of primary particles, and the lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles have a lithium-potassium-containing portion formed between the primary particles. Thereby, it is possible to improve life-span properties and capacity properties by preventing the layer structure deformation of the primary particles and removing residual lithium.

Abstract: The cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to embodiments of the present invention includes a lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle including a plurality of primary particles, and the lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle includes a lithium-sulfur-containing portion formed between the primary particles. Thereby, it is possible to improve life-span properties and capacity properties by preventing the layer structure deformation of the primary particles and removing residual lithium.

Abstract: A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to exemplary embodiments may include lithium metal oxide particles; and a coating layer which is formed on surfaces of the lithium metal oxide particles and contains a first metal and a second metal, wherein the coating layer may include a region having a predetermined tendency that the concentrations of the first metal and the second metal are changed. In addition, a method of manufacturing the cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery is provided.

Abstract: A lead structure includes a lead having an electrode wire having one end provided as an insertion portion to be inserted into a body and the other end provided as an interface portion for connection with an external device, a first electrode in the insertion portion to transmit electrical stimulation to body organs, a second electrode on the interface portion to receive electrical stimulation applied from outside, and a signal line configured to interconnect the first electrode and the second electrode and transmit the electrical stimulation received by the second electrode to the first electrode; and a lead case configured to surround the lead, and a conductive plate configured to apply electrical stimulation to body organs and a support plate configured to provide electrical stimulation from the first electrode to the conductive plate by contacting the first electrode.

Abstract: A lead implanted in a body to apply electrical stimulation to body organs includes an electrode wire having one end provided as an insertion portion to be inserted into a body and another end provided as an interface portion for connection with an external device; a first electrode in the insertion portion to transmit electrical stimulation to body organs; a second electrode on the interface portion to receive electrical stimulation applied from outside; a signal line that interconnects the first electrode and second electrode to transmit electrical stimulation received by the second electrode to the first electrode; and a ring member that covers the first electrode and has an opening for exposing the first electrode in a portion of a circumferential direction, and is mounted to be movable in a longitudinal or circumferential direction with respect to the electrode wire by an external force to adjust an exposure position of the first electrode.

Abstract: The lead implanted in a body to apply electrical stimulation to body organs may include: an electrode wire having one end provided as an insertion portion to be inserted into a body and the other end provided as an interface portion for connection with an external device to transmit a stimulation signal: a plurality of first electrodes in the insertion portion; a plurality of second electrodes on the interface portion; and a plurality of signal lines interconnecting the first electrodes and the second electrodes, wherein the insertion portion of the electrode wire includes a plurality of support portions on which the first electrodes are respectively disposed and a plurality of stretchable portions between the support portions and expandable and contractible, and further includes an operation unit for pushing or pulling each support portion in a longitudinal direction of the electrode wire to adjust a position of the support portion.

Abstract: Disclosed are a CBT-I treatment system for the treatment of insomnia and an operation method thereof. In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, a CBT-I treatment server including a database configured to store a plurality of CBT-I programs for insomnia treatment; a sleep evaluator configured to generate sleep evaluation data of an insomnia patient based on biosignal data including a change in a biosignal during sleep of the insomnia patient; a CBT-I prescriber configured to determine a CBT-I program for insomnia treatment of the insomnia patient from among the plural CBT-I programs based on the sleep evaluation data and to generate a CBT-I prescription including the determined CBT-I program; and a communicator configured to receive a biosignal from a biosignal collection device for generating biosignal data by sensing a change in a biosignal during sleep of the insomnia patient and to transmit the CBT-I prescription to an insomnia patient's terminal is provided.

Abstract: A cathode active material for a sulfide-based all-solid-state battery according to embodiments of the present invention includes a first lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle having a secondary particle structure that includes a plurality of primary particles therein. The first lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle includes a lithium-sulfur-containing portion formed between the primary particles.

Abstract: The cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to embodiments of the present invention includes a lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle including a plurality of primary particles, and the lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle includes a lithium-sulfur-containing portion formed between the primary particles. Thereby, it is possible to improve life-span properties and capacity properties by preventing the layer structure deformation of the primary particles and removing residual lithium.

Abstract: The cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to embodiments of the present invention includes a lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle including a plurality of primary particles, and the lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle includes a lithium-sulfur-containing portion formed between the primary particles. Thereby, it is possible to improve life-span properties and capacity properties by preventing the layer structure deformation of the primary particles and removing residual lithium.

Abstract: The cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to embodiments of the present invention includes lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles including a plurality of primary particles, and the lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles have a lithium-potassium-containing portion formed between the primary particles. Thereby, it is possible to improve life-span properties and capacity properties by preventing the layer structure deformation of the primary particles and removing residual lithium.

Abstract: The cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to embodiments of the present invention includes a lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle including a plurality of primary particles, and the lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle includes a lithium-sulfur-containing portion formed between the primary particles. Thereby, it is possible to improve life-span properties and capacity properties by preventing the layer structure deformation of the primary particles and removing residual lithium.

Abstract: A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to embodiments of the present invention has a high-nickel composition and includes a lithium-nickel composite metal oxide particle in which lithium, nickel and a metal having an oxidation number of +2 are combined in a predetermined range. A cation disorder caused when a nickel ion is present at a lithium-ion site is reduced to improve structural stability of the cathode active material. An initial capacity and a battery efficiency of a lithium secondary battery can be improved using the cathode active material.

Abstract: A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to embodiments of the present invention has a high-nickel composition and includes a lithium-nickel composite metal oxide particle in which lithium, nickel and a metal having an oxidation number of +2 are combined in a predetermined range. A cation disorder caused when a nickel ion is present at a lithium-ion site is reduced to improve structural stability of the cathode active material. An initial capacity and a battery efficiency of a lithium secondary battery can be improved using the cathode active material.

Abstract: A cathode active material for a secondary battery includes a lithium metal oxide particle having a secondary particle structure in which a plurality of primary particles are aggregated, a first coating portion formed on at least a portion of a surface of the lithium metal oxide particle, the first coating portion including a first metal, and a second coating portion formed on at least a portion of an interface between the primary particles, the second coating portion including a second metal. A secondary battery including the cathode active material is provided.

Abstract: The cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to embodiments of the present invention includes lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles including a plurality of primary particles, and the lithium-transition metal composite oxide particles have a lithium-potassium-containing portion formed between the primary particles. Thereby, it is possible to improve life-span properties and capacity properties by preventing the layer structure deformation of the primary particles and removing residual lithium.

Abstract: A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery is provided. According to embodiments of the present invention, the cathode active material includes a lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle including a plurality of primary particles. The lithium-transition metal composite oxide particle has a lithium-boron-containing portion formed between the primary particles. Thereby, it is possible to improve life-span properties and capacity properties by removing residual lithium.