Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for diagnosis and management of indoor air quality, and more particularly to a system for diagnosis and management of indoor air quality which is capable of obtaining and analyzing air quality data by measuring the indoor air quality of a vehicle or accommodation space and of detecting smoking or non-smoking, the type of smoking, and an abnormal situation by diagnosing at least one of indoor smoking and smoking types. In addition, the present invention relates to a technology for facilitating the management of accommodation by efficiently diagnosing indoor air quality.

Abstract: The present invention provides a device for blocking hacking and a method therefor. That is, according to the present invention: when access is attempted by a terminal, an IP address of the terminal attempting the access is identified, and the access of the terminal is blocked if the IP address is included in a preconfigured blacklist; if the IP address is not included in the blacklist, a destination port of the terminal is identified; in response to the identified destination port of the terminal, the terminal is provided with a screen including an alert message and an input form for inputting an ID and a password, which is a dummy process; when the terminal transmits an ID and a password, it is determined, depending on the number of transmissions, that the terminal has attempted the access for hacking purposes, and the access of the terminal is thus blocked.

Abstract: Disclosed is a plasma generator. The plasma generator may include a gripping portion including at least one interface unit configured to receive an input from a user; a head portion including a plasma generating portion configured to generate the plasma; a first cartridge configured to detachably couple at a first end of the head portion and generate the plasma over a predetermined region; and a light irradiation portion provided at a second end of the head portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device for providing augmented reality that can accurately recognize a writing tool such as an electronic pen to realize motion information of the writing tool over augmented reality contents, and a method for providing augmented reality using the same. According to some embodiments of the disclosure, an augmented reality device includes at least one transparent lens, a support frame supporting the at least one transparent lens, at least one display module configured to display augmented reality contents through the at least one transparent lens, a sensing module at a front of the support frame, and configured to generate image data, and a control module configured to receive motion-sensing signals of an electronic pen to detect motion information of the electronic pen, and configured to modulate the augmented reality contents so that the motion information of the electronic pen is includes therein.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an electronic device including a semiconductor memory may include forming a first carbon electrode material, surface-treating the first carbon electrode material to decrease a surface roughness of the first carbon electrode material, and forming a second carbon electrode material on the treated surface of the first carbon electrode material. The second carbon electrode material may have a thickness that is greater than a thickness of the first carbon electrode material.

Abstract: Proposed is a terminal coupling structure of an electric actuator in which a press rib is installed on the end of a contact plate such that a contact protrusion and a motor assembly terminal are more securely in contact with each other.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating a camera pose according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a similar image searcher, a clusterer, and an estimator. The similar image searcher searches for a plurality of images similar to an input image, from among a plurality of previously-stored images, based on the input image. The clusterer creates a cluster including at least some similar images meeting predetermined conditions, from among the plurality of similar images, based on viewpoint data tagged to each of the plurality of similar images. The estimator estimates a pose of a camera that has generated the input image, based on the cluster.

Abstract: Integrated circuit devices and methods of forming the same are provided. The methods may include providing a substrate structure including a substrate, a bottom insulator and a semiconductor region between the substrate and the bottom insulator, the semiconductor region extending in a first direction; forming first and second preliminary transistor structures on the bottom insulator, wherein and the bottom insulator may include first and second portions that the first and second preliminary transistor structures respectively overlap, and a third portion between the first and second portions; replacing the third portion of the bottom insulator with a bottom semiconductor layer; forming a source/drain region between the first and second preliminary transistor structures; replacing the substrate and the semiconductor region with a backside insulator; forming a power contact in the backside insulator, wherein the source/drain region may overlap the power contact; and forming a power rail.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an anode for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same, wherein the anode includes a first anode active material layer formed on at least one surface of the anode current collector, wherein the first anode active material layer contains a mixture of natural graphite and artificial graphite as the anode active material and a first binder; a second anode active material layer formed on the first anode active material layer, wherein the second anode active material layer contains a mixture of artificial graphite and a silicon-based compound as the anode active material and a second binder; and wherein a weight ratio of the first binder and the second binder is 1 to 2:1.

Abstract: There are provided a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. The semiconductor device includes: a stack structure including a plurality of interlayer insulating layers and a plurality of gate conductive layers, which are stacked in an alternating manner; at least one support structure penetrating the stack structure in a substantially vertical manner, the at least one support structure being formed in a contact region; and a contact plug penetrating the stack structure in a substantially vertical manner, the contact plug being formed in the contact region, the contact plug being connected to a contact pad that is disposed on the bottom of the stack structure. The at least one support structure is formed of an oxide layer.

Abstract: A Merkle tree-based data management method may comprise: aligning data into two-dimensional square matrix; calculating a hash value of each node of the two-dimensional square matrix; calculating hash values of each row of the two-dimensional square matrix; generating an additional column with nodes having the hash values of each row; calculating hash values of each column of the two-dimensional square matrix; generating an additional row with nodes having hash values of each column; and calculating a Merkle root by concatenating the hash values of the additional column and the hash values of the additional row.

Abstract: A leaf spring inserted between a sealing member installed between various components of a gas turbine to prevent an inflow and outflow of gases and a mating sealing member, and a sealing assembly including the same are proposed. The leaf spring includes a curved body section, a locking protrusion protruding in one direction at an end of the body section so as to be fitted into the locking groove of the sealing member, and a detachment-prevention protrusion protruding in a direction opposite to the locking protrusion and configured to comes into contact with one surface of the mating sealing member and prevent the locking protrusion from being detached from the locking groove when the body section is compressed by the sealing member and the mating sealing member.

Abstract: A resonant cavity structure includes an upper layer in which first dielectric layers and second dielectric layers having different refractive indices are alternately stacked, a lower layer in which the first dielectric layers and the second dielectric layers are alternately stacked, and a cavity formed between the upper layer and the lower layer, wherein the cavity includes a wavelength conversion material that absorbs light having a first wavelength and emits light having a second wavelength different from the first wavelength, the resonant cavity structure is designed so that resonance occurs in the cavity at the first wavelength, and is provided so that an excitation light of the first wavelength is incident from below the lower layer.

Abstract: A signal simulator and a signal simulation method are provided. A radar signal (electromagnetic wave) is received. The received electromagnetic wave is converted and the converted electromagnetic wave is transmitted. The electromagnetic wave may be converted based on a respiratory cycle. An electromagnetic signal reflected by respiration of a living creature is simulated to easily verify the biosignal sensing performance of a radar device.

Abstract: A signal simulator and a signal simulation method are provided. A radar signal (electromagnetic wave) is received. The received electromagnetic wave is converted and the converted electromagnetic wave is transmitted. The electromagnetic wave may be converted based on a respiratory cycle. A signal reflected by respiration of a living creature is simulated to easily verify the biosignal sensing performance of a radar device.

Abstract: An apparatus for evaluating radar performance according to the present disclosure includes a chamber part having a hollow shape having a space therein, a radar installed on a first inner surface of the chamber part, and at least one reflector part installed on a second inner surface of the chamber part and configured to reflect radio waves emitted from the radar.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to 2-dimensional MXenes surface-modified with catechol derivatives, a method for preparing the same, MXene organic ink including the same, and use thereof (e.g. flexible electrodes, conducive cohesive/adhesive materials, electromagnetic wave-shielding materials, flexible heaters, sensors, energy storage devices). Particularly, the simple, fast, and scalable surface-functionalization process of MXenes using catechol derivatives (e.g. ADOPA) organic ligands significantly improves the dispersion stability in various organic solvents (including ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, acetone and acetonitrile) and produces highly concentrated organic liquid crystals of various MXenes (including Ti2CTx, Nb2CTx, V2CTx, Mo2CTx, Ti3C2Tx, Ti3CNTx, Mo2TiC2Tx, and Mo2Ti2C3Tx). Such products offer excellent electrical conductivity, improved oxidation stability, excellent coating and adhesion abilities to various hydrophobic substrates, and composite processability with hydrophobic polymers.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a semiconductor-nanoparticle-ligand complex, a preparation method therefor, a photosensitive resin composition, an optical film, an electroluminescent diode and an electronic device, and, more specifically, can provide: a semiconductor-nanoparticle-ligand complex comprising a ligand represented by chemical formula 1, and thus has excellent compatibility; an optical film with excellent efficiency; an electroluminescent diode; and an electronic device.

Abstract: The micronizing apparatus includes: a body having a transfer space where hydrogel is transferred, and a discharge space where ground hydrogel is discharged; a rotation shaft disposed in the transfer space, wherein at least one screw is formed on an outer perimeter surface of the first rotation shaft, to transfer the hydrogel along a longitudinal direction of the body; a rotor installed on the rotation shaft so as to rotate together with the rotation shaft, wherein a plurality of rotor blades and a plurality of rotor recesses are alternately formed along a circumferential direction on an outer perimeter part of the rotor; and a stator surrounding the rotor with an air gap between the rotor and the stator, which is a predetermined distance between an outside diameter of the rotor and an inside diameter of the stator, and is fixed to the body