Abstract: A power generation system includes a first on-off valve that, with respect to a maintenance target device including at least one of a circulation pump, an evaporator, an expander, and a condenser in a medium circuit through which a medium with a boiling point lower than that of water circulates, is on an upstream side in a flow direction of the medium in the medium circuit, and is capable of shutting off the flow of the medium; a second on-off valve that is on a downstream side in the flow direction of the medium in the medium circuit, and is capable of shutting off the flow of the medium; a port that is communicable with the medium circuit between the first on-off valve and the second on-off valve; and a third on-off valve that is in the port.

Abstract: This power generation system includes a first on-off valve that, with respect to a maintenance target device including at least one among a circulation pump, an evaporator, an expander, and a condenser that are provided in a medium circuit through which a medium with a boiling point lower than that of water circulates, is provided on the upstream side in a flow direction of the medium in the medium circuit, and is capable of shutting off the flow of the medium; a second on-off valve that is provided on the downstream side in the flow direction of the medium in the medium circuit, and is capable of shutting off the flow of the medium; a port that is communicable with the medium circuit between the first on-off valve and the second on-off valve; and a third on-off valve that is provided in the port.

Abstract: A power generation system includes a medium circuit through which a medium is circulated; a circulation pump; an evaporator configured to heat the pressurized medium using heat of an external source so as to evaporate the medium, wherein the external source that the heat quantity is capable of fluctuating; an expander configured to be driven using the medium evaporated by the evaporator; a generator configured to be driven using the expander to generate power; and a flow rate control device configured to control the flow rate of the medium flowing into the expander such that, even when the heat quantity of the external source has fluctuated, the number of rotations of the expander or the generator is within a region in which the number of rotations is preset.

Abstract: A scroll compressor having an improved compression efficiency by optimizing a step mesh gap in an operating state is provided. The scroll compressor having a step-like shape has a step-mesh-gap set value occurring between step side surfaces of a connecting wall of a fixed scroll and a connecting edge of a revolving scroll and a step-mesh-gap set value occurring between step side surfaces of a connecting walls of the revolving scroll and a connecting edge of the fixed scroll, and a fixed-side set value for when the two move close together due to the revolving scroll tilting by receiving gas pressure during operation is set greater than that for when the two move apart.

Abstract: A scroll compressor (CP) in which the cylinder oil circulation rate of lubricant is optimized during the operation to improve the compression efficiency is provided. In the scroll compressor (CP) having a stepped shape, the cylinder oil circulation rate of lubricant taken into the scroll compressor (CP) and circulated together with refrigerant is set to fall within the range from 1% or more to 10% or less.

Abstract: A scroll compressor performing three-dimensional compressions, which can optimize a tip clearance in operation while considering a thermal expansion and a pressure deformation and which can reduce a compression leakage to improve a compression efficiency thereby to realize a high performance. The leading end faces (13c and 13d) and the bottom face of a spiral wrap (13b) have a step portion (13e), and the wrap height on the outer circumference side of the spiral wrap (13b) is made larger than that on the inner circumference side wrap height. The spiral wrap (13b) on the inner circumference side with respect to the step portion (13e) is stepwise or continuously made gradually lower toward the center side of the spiral wrap (13b), and the tip clearance (?i) of the spiral wrap on the inner circumference side with respect to the step portion (13) is made gradually larger toward the center side of the spiral wrap (13b).

Abstract: Intended is to provide a scroll compressor capable of performing three-dimensional compressions, which can optimize a tip clearance in operation while considering a thermal expansion and a pressure deformation and which can reduce a compression leakage to improve a compression efficiency thereby to realize a high performance. The leading end faces (13c and 13d) and the bottom face of a spiral wrap (13b) have a step portion (13e), and the wrap height on the outer circumference side of the spiral wrap (13b) is made larger than that on the inner circumference side wrap height, so that the scroll compressor can perform three-dimensional compressions capable of compressing in the circumferential direction of the spiral wrap (13b) and in the wrap height direction.

Abstract: A scroll compressor (CP) in which the cylinder oil circulation rate of lubricant is optimized during the operation to improve the compression efficiency is provided. In the scroll compressor (CP) having a stepped shape, the cylinder oil circulation rate of lubricant taken into the scroll compressor (CP) and circulated together with refrigerant is set to fall within the range from 1% or more to 10% or less.

Abstract: A scroll compressor and an air conditioner in which improvement of performance is achieved by a gas injection cycle and increase in manufacturing cost is prevented are provided.

Abstract: A scroll compressor having an improved compression efficiency by optimizing a step mesh gap in an operating state is provided. The scroll compressor having a step-like shape has a step-mesh-gap set value occurring between step side surfaces of a connecting wall of a fixed scroll and a connecting edge of a revolving scroll and a step-mesh-gap set value occurring between step side surfaces of a connecting wall of the revolving scroll and a connecting edge of the fixed scroll, and a fixed-side set value for when the two move close together due to the revolving scroll tilting by receiving gas pressure during operation is set greater than that for when the two move apart.

Abstract: A scroll compressor prevents the rotation of an orbiting scroll and reduces manufacturing cost. This scroll compressor has a housing, a fixed scroll having a first end plate and a first spiral wall body, an orbiting scroll having a second end plate and a second spiral wall body, rotation-preventing portions provided for at least one of the housing and the orbiting scroll, which allow the orbiting scroll to revolve while preventing the rotation thereof, a wall body shoulder portion formed along an upper edge of the second spiral wall body, and a step portion formed on the first end plate. In this scroll compressor, the shoulder portion and the step portion contact with and slide along each other, and a phase at which the shoulder portion is disposed to the center of the orbiting scroll is different from phases at which the rotation-preventing portions are disposed.

Abstract: A scroll compressor prevents the rotation of an orbiting scroll and reduces manufacturing cost. This scroll compressor has a housing, a fixed scroll having a first end plate and a first spiral wall body, an orbiting scroll having a second end plate and a second spiral wall body, rotation-preventing portions provided for at least one of the housing and the orbiting scroll, which allow the orbiting scroll to revolve while preventing the rotation thereof, a wall body shoulder portion formed along an upper edge of the second spiral wall body, and a step portion formed on the first end plate. In this scroll compressor, the shoulder portion and the step portion contact with and slide along each other, and a phase at which the shoulder portion is disposed to the center of the orbiting scroll is different from phases at which the rotation-preventing portions are disposed.