Abstract: The present invention provides a marker, kit and method for determining the level of axon outgrowth and/or fasciculation, or conditions, disorders or diseases associated with the level of axon outgrowth and/or fasciculation. The present invention was achieved by unexpectedly finding the relationship between DISC1 and FEZ1 and KIAA0844 and unexpectedly finding that axon outgrowth and/or fasciculation are not normally conducted if the normal binding therebetween was inhibited. Therefore, the present invention relates to an agent specifically interacting with DISC1 and a gene product thereof, an agent specifically binding FEZ1 and a gene product thereof, an agent specifically binding FEZ1 and a gene product thereof, and an agent specifically binding KIAA0844 and a gene product thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a means for treatment and/or prevention of a disease caused by aberrant splicing, a neurodegenerative disease represented by Alzheimer's disease, or the like. The present invention relates to a nucleic acid which can be associated with generation of a splice variant that lacks exon 5 of presenilin-2 gene, an inhibitor for inhibiting a binding between protein-nucleic acid caused by aberrant splicing, and a method for screening the inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for evaluating a substance capable of affecting endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis and/or amyloid-?-induced apoptosis, a kit for evaluating the substance and a pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: To provide a means useful for treating or preventing a disease such as a brain disorder or a neurodegenerative disease even more efficiently and even more sustainedly. The present invention relates to an inhibitor capable of inhibiting a binding between HMG-I protein and exon 5 of presenilin-2 mRNA, an agent for suppressing neuronal death, capable of suppressing neuronal death, a pharmaceutical composition which is useful for treatment or prevention of a disease caused by the generation of a splice variant that lacks exon 5 of presenilin-2 mRNA, a method for treating or preventing the disease and a use of the inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention provides a means for treatment and/or prevention of a disease caused by aberrant splicing, a neurodegenerative disease represented by Alzheimer's disease, or the like. The present invention relates to a nucleic acid which can be associated with generation of a splice variant that lacks exon 5 of presenilin-2 gene, an inhibitor for inhibiting a binding between protein-nucleic acid caused by aberrant splicing, and a method for screening the inhibitor.