Abstract: A precast refractory block for a coke oven having high hot strength and stable under-load expansion/shrinkage behavior at high temperatures. Specifically, a silica-based precast refractory block contains a P2O5 component in an amount of 0.3 to 2.0 mass %.

Abstract: Disclosed is a technique for suppressing a firing property and a dust generating property while improving bondability, in a thermal spray material for use in a thermite spraying process. The thermal spray material comprises a refractory material powder and a metal Si powder and capable of being sprayed onto a target surface using oxygen or oxygen-containing gas as a carrier gas and melt-adhered to the target surface based on heat generated by combustion of the metal Si powder, wherein the metal Si powder is contained in an amount of 10 to 25 mass % with respect to the entire thermal spray material, and wherein the metal Si powder has a median size of 10 ?m or less, and contains a fraction having a particle size of 2 ?m or less in an amount of 8 mass % or less with respect to the entire metal Si powder.

Abstract: Disclosed is a technique for suppressing a firing property and a dust generating property while improving bondability, in a thermal spray material for use in a thermite spraying process. The thermal spray material comprises a refractory material powder and a metal Si powder and capable of being sprayed onto a target surface using oxygen or oxygen-containing gas as a carrier gas and melt-adhered to the target surface based on heat generated by combustion of the metal Si powder, wherein the metal Si powder is contained in an amount of 10 to 25 mass % with respect to the entire thermal spray material, and wherein the metal Si powder has a median size of 10 ?m or less, and contains a fraction having a particle size of 2 ?m or less in an amount of 8 mass % or less with respect to the entire metal Si powder.