Abstract: A CVD apparatus cleaning method that efficiently removes by-product such as SiO2 or Si3N4 adhered to and deposited on surfaces of an inner wall, an electrode, and the like in a reaction chamber at a film forming step. In the cleaning method the discharged cleaning gas amount is very small, environmental influences such as global warming can be lessened, and cost can be reduced. A CVD apparatus supplying reactive gas into a reaction chamber and forming a deposited film on a surface of a base material provided in the reaction chamber includes an exhaust gas recycling path recycling an exhaust gas reaching the reaction chamber from downstream of a pump on an exhaust path for exhausting a gas from an inner part of the reaction chamber through the pump.

Abstract: The present invention provides processes and equipments for safely and easily preparing an F2-containing gas, as well as processes and equipments for surface modification using the F2-containing gas prepared. According to the present invention, a gas containing a fluoro compound that is easier to handle than F2 is supplied and the fluoro compound is excited and decomposed to convert it into F2 gas before surface modification and then used for surface modification. According to the present invention, there is no necessity of providing, storing and transporting a large amount of F2 gas in advance because a necessary amount of F2 gas is obtained immediately before surface modification.

Abstract: Apparatus for safely and easily preparing an F2-containing gas including equipment for handling a gas containing a fluoro compound that is easier to handle than F2, and in which the fluoro compound is excited and decomposed to convert it into F2 gas before surface modification and then used for surface modification. There is no necessity of providing, storing and transporting a large amount of F2 gas in advance because a necessary amount of F2 gas is obtained immediately before surface modification.

Abstract: The present invention provides processes and equipments for safely and easily preparing an F2-containing gas, as well as processes and equipments for surface modification using the F2-containing gas prepared. According to the present invention, a gas containing a fluoro compound that is easier to handle than F2 is supplied and the fluoro compound is excited and decomposed to convert it into F2 gas before surface modification and then used for surface modification. According to the present invention, there is no necessity of providing, storing and transporting a large amount of F2 gas in advance because a necessary amount of F2 gas is obtained immediately before surface modification.

Abstract: The process for producing carbonyl fluoride according to the invention is a process for safely and easily producing high-purity carbonyl fluoride having a low content of carbon tetrafluoride, and comprises feeding carbon monoxide and fluorine to a reactor and allowing carbon monoxide to react with fluorine under the conditions of a reactor internal pressure of less than atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: A plasma cleaning gas for CVD chamber is a gas for cleaning silicon-containing deposits on the surface of a CVD chamber inner wall and the surfaces of members placed inside the CVD chamber after film forming treatment on a substrate by a plasma CVD apparatus. The cleaning gas includes 100% by volume of fluorine gas which gas can generate plasma by electric discharge. When 100% by volume of fluorine gas is plasma-generated by electric discharge and then used as a cleaning gas, an extremely excellent etching rate can be attained and further plasma can be stably generated even in the total gas flow rate of 1000 sccm and at a chamber pressure of 400 Pa. Further, the uniformity of cleaning can be also ensured in the above conditions. Additionally the fluorine gas concentration is 100% so that the apparatus is not complicated and thereby the cleaning gas has excellent practicability.

Abstract: A chamber-cleaning gas and an etching gas used for a silicon-containing film according to the present invention comprise a perfluoro cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms which are ether-linked with carbon atoms. The chamber-cleaning gas and the etching gas hardly generate a harmful waste gas, such as CF4, which is one of the causes for global warming so that they are good for environment. Further, they are a non-toxic gas or a volatile liquid, and are easy to use and are excellent in treatment of waste gas. Additionally, the chamber-cleaning gas of the present invention has an excellent cleaning rate.

Abstract: The process for producing carbonyl fluoride according to the invention is a process for safely and easily producing high-purity carbonyl fluoride having a low content of carbon tetrafluoride, and comprises feeding carbon monoxide and fluorine to a reactor and allowing carbon monoxide to react with fluorine under the conditions of a reactor internal pressure of less than atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a cleaning method in a CVD apparatus capable of efficiently removing a by-product such as SiO2 or Si3N4 which is adhered to and deposited on the surfaces of an inner wall, an electrode and the like in a reaction chamber at a film forming step. Furthermore, it is an object to provide a cleaning method in which the amount of a cleaning gas to be discharged is very small, an influence on an environment such as global warming is also lessened and a cost can also be reduced. An energy is applied to a fluorine compound to react the fluorine compound, thereby generating a fluorine gas component and a component other than the fluorine gas component. Furthermore, the fluorine gas component and the component other than the fluorine gas component which are generated are separated from each other so that the fluorine gas component is separated and refined.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a cleaning method in a CVD apparatus capable of efficiently removing a by-product such as SiO2 or Si3N4 which is adhered to and deposited on the surfaces of an inner wall, an electrode and the like in a reaction chamber and the side wall of a piping of an exhaust path or the like at a film forming step, in which the amount of a cleaning gas to be discharged is very small, an influence on an environment such as global warming can also be lessened and a cost can also be reduced.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a cleaning method in a CVD apparatus capable of efficiently removing a by-product such as SiO2 or Si3N4 which is adhered to and deposited on the surfaces of an inner wall, an electrode and the like in a reaction chamber at a film forming step, in which the amount of a cleaning gas to be discharged is very small, an influence on an environment such as global warming is also lessened and a cost can also be reduced.

Abstract: A chamber-cleaning gas and an etching gas used for a silicon-containing film according to the present invention comprise a perfluoro cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms which are ether-linked with carbon atoms. The chamber-cleaning gas and the etching gas hardly generate a harmful waste gas, such as CF4, which is one of the causes for global warming so that they are good for environment. Further, they are a non-toxic gas or a volatile liquid, and are easy to use and are excellent in treatment of waste gas. Additionally, the chamber-cleaning gas of the present invention has an excellent cleaning rate.

Abstract: The first chamber cleaning gas and the first silicon-containing film-etching gas of the present invention comprise at least one compound selected from the group consisting of FCOF, CF3OCOF and CF3OCF2OCOF, and O2 in the specific amount, and optionally other gases. The second chamber cleaning gas and the second silicon-containing film-etching gas comprise CF3COF, C3F7COF or CF2(COF)2 and O2 in specific amounts, and optionally may comprise other gases. The chamber cleaning gases and silicon-containing film etching gases of the present invention have a low global warming potential and hardly generate substances in the exhaust gases such as CF4, etc, which are harmful to the environment and have been perceived as contributing to global warming. Therefore, the gases are friendly to the global environment, and have easy handling and excellent exhaust gas treating properties. Further, the chamber cleaning gases of the invention have excellent cleaning rate.

Abstract: The plasma cleaning gas for CVD chamber according to the present invention is a gas for cleaning silicon-containing deposits on the surface of a CVD chamber inner wall and the surfaces of members placed inside the CVD chamber after film forming treatment on a substrate by a plasma CVD apparatus. The cleaning gas comprises 100% by volume of fluorine gas which gas can generate plasma by electric discharge.

Abstract: The first chamber cleaning gas and the first silicon-containing film-etching gas of the present invention comprise at least one compound selected from the group consisting of FCOF, CF3OCOF and CF3OCF2OCOF, and O2 in the specific amount, and optionally other gases. The second chamber cleaning gas and the second silicon-containing film-etching gas comprise CF3COF, C3F7COF or CF2(COF)2 and O2 in specific amounts, and optionally may comprise other gases.