Patents by Inventor Taisup Hwang

Taisup Hwang has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9389423
    Abstract: An apparatus for providing adjustable transparency to an optical element of a head wearable display includes an electro-chromic film disposed across the optical element to adjust a transparency of the optical element to ambient light and a transparency controller coupled to control the electro-chromic film with a drive signal to decrease the transparency of the optical element as the brightness of the ambient light increases. The transparency controller includes a scaling circuit coupled to receive a power signal from a power source and coupled to output the driving signal to the electro-chromic film to control the transparency of the optical element. The scaling circuit scales the power signal to generate the driving signal. The transparency controller further includes a control circuit coupled to the scaling circuit to control the scaling applied by the scaling circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2016
    Assignee: Google Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Anurag Gupta, Simon R. Prakash
  • Publication number: 20160181575
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a battery cell. The battery cell includes a set of layers including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The battery cell also includes a pouch enclosing the layers, which contains a first layer of polyether ether ketone (PEEK).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2013
    Publication date: June 23, 2016
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Richard M. Mank, Taisup Hwang
  • Patent number: 9331358
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a battery cell which includes a set of jelly rolls enclosed in a pouch. Each jelly roll includes layers which are wound together, including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The battery cell also includes a first set of conductive tabs and a second set of conductive tabs. Each of the first set of conductive tabs is coupled to the cathode of one of the jelly rolls, and each of the second set of conductive tabs is coupled to the anode of one of the jelly rolls. At least one of the first set and one of the second set of conductive tabs extend through seals in the pouch to provide terminals for the battery cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Patent number: 9276287
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a battery cell. The battery cell includes a set of layers forming a non-rectangular shape, wherein the set of layers comprises a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The battery cell also includes a first conductive tab coupled to the cathode and a second conductive tab coupled to the anode. The layers are enclosed in a flexible pouch, and the first and second conductive tabs are extended through seals in the pouch to provide terminals for the battery cell. Furthermore, the non-rectangular shape is created by removing material from one or more of the layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, John Raff, Stephen R. McClure, Erik L. Wang, Taisup Hwang
  • Publication number: 20150303416
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a battery pack for use with a portable electronic device. The battery pack includes a first set of cells with different capacities electrically coupled in a parallel configuration. Cells within the first set of cells may also have different thicknesses and/or dimensions. The first set of cells is arranged within the battery pack to facilitate efficient use of space within a portable electronic device. For example, the first set of cells may be arranged to accommodate components in the portable electronic device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2015
    Publication date: October 22, 2015
    Applicant: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Publication number: 20150260991
    Abstract: An apparatus for providing adjustable transparency to an optical element of a head wearable display includes an electro-chromic film disposed across the optical element to adjust a transparency of the optical element to ambient light and a transparency controller coupled to control the electro-chromic film with a drive signal to decrease the transparency of the optical element as the brightness of the ambient light increases. The transparency controller includes a scaling circuit coupled to receive a power signal from a power source and coupled to output the driving signal to the electro-chromic film to control the transparency of the optical element. The scaling circuit scales the power signal to generate the driving signal. The transparency controller further includes a control circuit coupled to the scaling circuit to control the scaling applied by the scaling circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2014
    Publication date: September 17, 2015
    Applicant: GOOGLE INC.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Anurag Gupta, Simon R. Prakash
  • Patent number: 9040187
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a battery pack for use with a portable electronic device. The battery pack includes a first set of cells with different capacities electrically coupled in a parallel configuration. Cells within the first set of cells may also have different thicknesses and/or dimensions. The first set of cells is arranged within the battery pack to facilitate efficient use of space within a portable electronic device. For example, the first set of cells may be arranged to accommodate components in the portable electronic device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: APPLE, INC.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Publication number: 20140322575
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a battery cell. The battery cell includes a set of layers which are wound together to form a jelly roll, including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The battery cell also includes a pouch enclosing the layers, wherein the pouch is flexible. To increase a current flow in the battery cell, a first set of conductive tabs is coupled to a cathode substrate of the cathode, and a second set of conductive tabs is coupled to an anode substrate of the anode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2013
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank, Bookeun Oh
  • Publication number: 20140322590
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a battery cell. The battery cell includes a set of layers including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The battery cell also includes a pouch enclosing the layers, which contains a first layer of polyether ether ketone (PEEK).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2013
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Richard M. Mank, Taisup Hwang
  • Patent number: 8846230
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to the design of a battery cell with multiple thicknesses. This battery cell includes a jelly roll enclosed in a pouch, wherein the jelly roll includes layers which are wound together, including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The jelly roll also includes a first conductive tab coupled to the cathode and a second conductive tab coupled to the anode. The jelly roll is enclosed in a flexible pouch, and the first and second conductive tabs are extended through seals in the pouch to provide terminals for the battery cell. Furthermore, the battery cell has two or more thicknesses, wherein the different thicknesses are created by removing material from one or more of the layers before winding the layers together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Patent number: 8816648
    Abstract: Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that charges a battery. During operation, the system obtains a set of charging currents {I1, . . . , In} and a set of charging voltages {V1, . . . , Vn}. Next, the system repeats constant-current and constant-voltage charging operations, starting with i=1 and incrementing i with every repetition, until a termination condition is reached. These constant-current and constant-voltage charging operations involve charging the battery using a constant current Ii until a cell voltage of the battery reaches Vi, and then charging the battery using a constant voltage Vi until a charging current is less than or equal to Ii+1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Publication number: 20140109397
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to the manufacture of a battery cell. The battery cell includes a set of layers including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The battery cell also includes a pouch enclosing the layers, wherein the pouch is flexible. The layers may be wound to create a jelly roll and/or stacked prior to sealing the layers in the flexible pouch. A side fold is also formed in the pouch by producing a target temperature in the range of 55° C. to 75° C. at a side seal of the pouch prior to folding the side seal against the battery cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2013
    Publication date: April 24, 2014
    Applicant: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Sheba Devan, Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Publication number: 20140106194
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments provide a battery cell which includes a set of jelly rolls enclosed in a pouch. Each jelly roll includes layers which are wound together, including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The battery cell also includes a first set of conductive tabs and a second set of conductive tabs. Each of the first set of conductive tabs is coupled to the cathode of one of the jelly rolls, and each of the second set of conductive tabs is coupled to the anode of one of the jelly rolls. At least one of the first set and one of the second set of conductive tabs extend through seals in the pouch to provide terminals for the battery cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2013
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Publication number: 20140106190
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to a battery cell which includes a weakness for relieving pressure. This battery cell includes a jelly roll comprising layers which are wound together, including a cathode with an active coating, a separator and an anode with an active coating. The jelly roll also includes a first conductive tab coupled to the cathode and a second conductive tab coupled to the anode. The jelly roll is enclosed in a flexible pouch, wherein the first and second conductive tabs extend through seals in the pouch to provide terminals for the battery cell. This pouch includes a weakness which yields when internal pressure in the pouch exceeds a threshold to create a hole which releases the internal pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2013
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Patent number: 8679201
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to the manufacture of a battery cell. The battery cell includes a set of layers including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The battery cell also includes a pouch enclosing the layers, wherein the pouch is flexible. The layers may be wound to create a jelly roll prior to sealing the layers in the flexible pouch. The stiffness of the battery cell may be increased by applying a pressure of at least 0.13 kilogram-force (kgf) per square millimeter and a temperature of about 85° C. to the layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Sheba Devan, Taisup Hwang
  • Publication number: 20140050955
    Abstract: The described embodiments relate to the design of a package for a battery cell. This battery cell includes a jelly roll with layers that are wound together, including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. Moreover, a pouch encloses the battery cell. Furthermore, a mechanical support structure, within the pouch, surrounds a portion of an outer surface of the jelly roll.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2012
    Publication date: February 20, 2014
    Applicant: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Richard M. Mank, Taisup Hwang, Bookeun Oh
  • Publication number: 20140045023
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to the design of a battery cell with multiple thicknesses. This battery cell includes a jelly roll enclosed in a pouch, wherein the jelly roll includes layers which are wound together, including a cathode with an active coating, a separator, and an anode with an active coating. The jelly roll also includes a first conductive tab coupled to the cathode and a second conductive tab coupled to the anode. The jelly roll is enclosed in a flexible pouch, and the first and second conductive tabs are extended through seals in the pouch to provide terminals for the battery cell. Furthermore, the battery cell has two or more thicknesses, wherein the different thicknesses are created by removing material from one or more of the layers before winding the layers together.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2013
    Publication date: February 13, 2014
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Publication number: 20140019790
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are described for monitoring a battery in an electronic device. In the described embodiments, a battery is charged to a predetermined state of charge. The float current for the battery is then determined, and an alert is selectively generated based on the float current.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2012
    Publication date: January 16, 2014
    Applicant: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang
  • Patent number: 8617734
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to a battery cell which includes a weakness for relieving pressure. This battery cell includes a jelly roll comprising layers which are wound together, including a cathode with an active coating, a separator and an anode with an active coating. The jelly roll also includes a first conductive tab coupled to the cathode and a second conductive tab coupled to the anode. The jelly roll is enclosed in a flexible pouch, wherein the first and second conductive tabs extend through seals in the pouch to provide terminals for the battery cell. This pouch includes a weakness which yields when internal pressure in the pouch exceeds a threshold to create a hole which releases the internal pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang, Richard M. Mank
  • Publication number: 20130337303
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to the manufacture of a battery cell. The battery cell includes a set of layers including a cathode and an anode. The cathode includes a cathode substrate with a thickness in the range of 8-10 microns and a cathode active material. The anode includes an anode substrate with a thickness in the range of 4-6 microns and an anode active material. The cathode active material is coated on the cathode substrate at a rate of 2 mm/min to 3 mm/min, and the anode active material is coated on the anode substrate at a rate of 2 mm/min to 3.8 mm/min. Such substrate thicknesses and coating speeds may increase the energy density of the battery cell over that of a conventional battery cell with thicker cathode and anode substrates while avoiding manufacturing defects associated with the use of thinner substrates in battery cells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 2012
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Applicant: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Ramesh C. Bhardwaj, Taisup Hwang