Abstract: A composition for forming a protective film having excellent resistance to a wet etching solution for semiconductors during a lithographic process in the manufacture of semiconductors; a method of forming a resist pattern using said protective film; and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device. This composition for forming a protective film against a wet etching solution for semiconductors includes: a compound or polymer which contains at least one among an acetal structure and an amide structure; and a solvent. The polymer is preferably a copolymer of: a compound (a) containing at least one acetal structure in a molecule; and a compound (b) containing at least one amide structure in a molecule.

Abstract: A protective film forming composition forms a flat film having good mask function against a wet etching liquid during a semiconductor substrate processing, high dry etching rate and good coverage of a substrate with level difference, while having small film thickness difference after embedding. A protective film is produced using this composition. A substrate has a resist pattern. A method produces a semiconductor device. A composition forms a protective film against a wet etching liquid for semiconductors, containing a solvent and a ring-opened polymer (C) obtained by reaction between a diepoxy compound (A) and a bi- or higher functional proton-generating compound (B). The ring-opened polymer (C) is preferably represented by a unit structure of formula (A-1). (In formula (A-1), Q represents a divalent organic group generated by the diepoxy compound (A) ring-opening polymerization; and T represents a divalent organic group derived from the bi- or higher functional proton-generating compound (B)).

Abstract: A resist underlayer film which has an excellent hard mask function and can form an excellent pattern shape. A resist underlayer film-forming composition to be used for a lithography process, including a novolac polymer obtained by reaction of an aldehyde compound and an aromatic compound having a secondary amino group. The novolac polymer contains a unit structure of Formula (1): A method for producing a semiconductor device, including the steps of: forming a resist underlayer film from the resist underlayer film-forming composition on a semiconductor substrate; forming a hard mask on the resist underlayer film; further forming a resist film on the hard mask; forming a resist pattern by irradiation with light or an electron beam and development; etching the hard mask by using the formed resist pattern; etching the resist underlayer film by using the patterned hard mask; and processing the semiconductor substrate by using the patterned underlayer film.

Abstract: A resist underlayer film-forming composition for lithography capable of being dry-etched during pattern transfer from the upper layer or during substrate processing and capable of being removed with an alkaline aqueous solution after the substrate processing. The composition includes a polymer (A) having an acrylamide structure or an acrylic acid ester structure; a polymer (B) having a blocked isocyanate structure; and a solvent (C). The polymer (A) is a polymer including a unit structure of Formula (1). The polymer (B) is a polymer including a unit structure of Formula (2). A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes steps for: forming a resist pattern; etching an inorganic hard mask layer with use of the resist pattern; etching a resist underlayer film with use of the pattered inorganic hard mask layer; and processing a semiconductor substrate with use of the pattered resist underlayer film.

Abstract: There is provided a composition for coating a stepped substrate that has high filling properties of a pattern, and is capable of forming a coating film that does not cause degassing and heat shrinkage, and is used to form a coating film having flattening properties on the substrate. The composition for coating a stepped substrate includes a compound (C) having in the molecule a partial structure of Formula (1) (where R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a C1-10 alkyl group, or a C6-40 aryl group; five R3s are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-10 alkoxy group, a C1-10 alkyl group, a nitro group, or a halogen atom; and * is a bond site to the compound); and a solvent.

Abstract: A resist underlayer film having a particularly high dry etching rate; a resist underlayer film-forming composition; a resist pattern forming method; and a semiconductor device production method. The resist underlayer film-forming composition contains a solvent and an epoxy adduct obtained by reacting a compound represented by formula (1) and an epoxy adduct-forming compound. The epoxy adduct-forming compound is one or more compounds selected from the group made of carboxylic acid-containing compounds, carboxylic anhydride-containing compounds, hydroxy group-containing compounds, thiol group-containing compounds, amino group-containing compounds, and imide group-containing compounds.

Abstract: A resist underlayer film having, in particular, a high dry etching speed; the resist underlayer film formation composition; a resist pattern formation method, and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device. The resist underlay film formation composition contains: a bifunctional or higher compound having one or more disulfide bonds; a trifunctional or higher compound and/or a reaction product; and a solvent. The bifunctional or higher compound is a dicarboxylic acid containing a disulfide bond. The trifunctional or higher compound is a compound containing three or more epoxy groups.

Abstract: A stepped substrate coating composition for forming a coating film having planarity on a substrate, including: a main agent and a solvent, the main agent containing a compound (A), a compound (B), or a mixture thereof, the compound (A) having a partial structure Formula (A-1) or (A-2): and the compound (B) having at least one partial structure selected from Formulae (B-1)-(B-5), or having a partial structure including a combination of a partial structure of Formula (B-6) and a partial structure of Formula (B-7) or (B-8): where the composition is cured by photoirradiation or by heating at 30° C.-300° C.; and the amount of the main agent in the solid content of the composition is 95%-100% by mass.

Abstract: A protective film-forming composition which protects against a semiconductor wet etching solution, contains a solvent and a compound or polymer thereof containing at least one acetal structure in a molecule thereof, and forms a protective film exhibiting excellent resistance against a semiconductor wet etching solution during the lithographic process when producing semiconductors; a method for producing a resist pattern-equipped substrate which uses the protective film; and a method for producing a semiconductor device.

Abstract: A stepped substrate-coating composition having high properties of filling a pattern and capable of forming on a substrate a coating film that can be formed by photocuring, has flattening properties, and has high heat resistance after irradiation with light. A photocurable composition for coating a stepped substrate, the photocurable composition containing a polymer containing a unit structure of Formula (1): wherein A1, A2, and A3 are each independently an aromatic C6-100 ring optionally containing a heteroatom or a hydrocarbon group containing an aromatic C6-100 ring optionally containing a heteroatom, B1, B2, and B3 are each independently Formula (2): wherein R1 is a C1-10 alkylene group, a C1-10 alkenylene group, a C1-10 alkynylene group, a C6-40 arylene group, an oxygen atom, a carbonyl group, a sulfur atom, —C(O)—O—, —C(O)—NRa—, —NRb—, or a group including a combination thereof, R2 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-10 alkyl group.

Abstract: A resist underlayer film-forming composition includes a resin; and a crosslinkable compound of Formula (1) or Formula (2): wherein the crosslinkable compound of Formula (1) or Formula (2) is a compound obtained by reacting a compound of Formula (3) or Formula (4): with an ether compound comprising a hydroxy group or a C2-10 alcohol.

Abstract: A resist underlayer film for use in lithography process which generates less sublimate, has excellent embeddability at the time of applying onto a substrate having a hole pattern, and has high dry etching resistance, wiggling resistance and heat resistance, etc. A resist underlayer film-forming composition including a resin and a crosslinkable compound of Formula (1) or Formula (2): in which Q1 is a single bond or an m1-valent organic group, R1 and R4 are each a C2-10 alkyl group or a C2-10 alkyl group having a C1-10 alkoxy group, R2 and R5 are each a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R3 and R6 are each a C1-10 alkyl group or a C6-40 aryl group.

Abstract: A protective film-forming composition which protects against a semiconductor wet etching solution, contains a solvent and a compound or polymer thereof containing at least one pair including two adjacent hydroxyl groups in a molecule thereof, and forms a protective film which can quickly be removed by dry etching and exhibits excellent resistance against a semiconductor wet etching solution during the lithographic process when producing semiconductors; a method for producing a resist pattern-equipped substrate which uses the protective film; and a method for producing a semiconductor device.

Abstract: A stepped substrate-coating composition having high properties of filling a pattern and capable of forming on a substrate a coating film that can be formed by photocuring, has flattening properties, and has high heat resistance after irradiation with light. A photocurable composition for coating a stepped substrate, the photocurable composition containing a polymer containing a unit structure of Formula (1): wherein A1, A2, and A3 are each independently an aromatic C6-100 ring optionally containing a heteroatom or a hydrocarbon group containing an aromatic C6-100 ring optionally containing a heteroatom, B1, B2, and B3 are each independently Formula (2): wherein R1 is a C1-10 alkylene group, a C1-10 alkenylene group, a C1-10 alkynylene group, a C6-40 arylene group, an oxygen atom, a carbonyl group, a sulfur atom, —C(O)—O—, —C(O)—NRa—, —NRb—, or a group including a combination thereof, R2 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-10 alkyl group.

Abstract: A contact management system includes a first communication terminal and a managing device. The first communication terminal stores first contacts and has a first application program installed therein. The managing device includes a storage device and a first processor. The storage device stores application information related to respective application programs installed in any of communication terminals included in a first terminal group. The first processor receives, from the first communication terminal, a first inquiry about first contact information to be provided to the first application program. The first processor acquires first application information related to the first application and second application information related to second application programs installed in respective second communication terminals included in the first terminal group. The second communication terminals correspond to the respective first contacts.

Abstract: A stepped substrate-coating composition for forming a coating film having filling property of a pattern and flattening property including a compound (E) having a partial structure (I) and a partial structure (II) having a hydroxy group formed by a reaction of an epoxy group with a proton-generating compound, a solvent (F), and a crosslinkable compound (H), wherein the partial structure (I) is from Formulae (1-1) to (1-5) or including a partial structure of Formula (1-6) combined with a partial structure of Formula (1-7) or (1-8), and the partial structure (II) is of the following Formula (2-1) or (2-2), wherein the compound (E) contains the epoxy and hydroxy group at a molar ratio (epoxy group)/(hydroxy group) of 0 or more and 0.5 or less, and contains the partial structure (II) so the molar ratio (partial structure (II))/(partial structure (I)+partial structure (II)) is 0.01 or more and 0.8 or less.

Abstract: An undercover (31) for rectifying airflow under a floor of a vehicle while driving the vehicle includes screw pedestals (42) for fixing screws (41) or nut pedestals for nuts, which are served as fastening points to a vehicle body (29). Interference caps (58) which are a molded product made from an elastic resin material are fitted between the adjacent pedestals. Under a state that the undercover (31) is engaged with and is attached to the vehicle body by the screws, a top portion (60) of the interference caps (59) is elastically deformed and is abutted to the opposite vehicle body surface, and the above abutment is maintained. Small clearance between the undercover and the vehicle body are maintained, and interference between the undercover and the vehicle due to vibration while driving is prevented, without changing the number of fastening points of the undercover to the vehicle body.

Abstract: A method for reducing the level difference (iso-dense bias) (reverse bump) of a resist underlayer film formed on a semiconductor substrate having a stepped portion and a non-stepped portion by 5 nm or more, which comprises a step of applying the composition to an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate having a stepped portion and a non-stepped portion. A method for reducing the level difference (iso-dense bias) of a resist underlayer film, comprising the steps of adding a fluorine-containing surfactant to a resist underlayer film-forming composition containing a polymer and a solvent and applying the composition containing the fluorine-containing surfactant to an upper surface of a semiconductor substrate having a stepped portion and a non-stepped portion. The level difference of a resist underlayer film formed on a semiconductor substrate between a stepped portion and a non-stepped portion (i.e., reverse bump) is reduced by 5 nm or more.

Abstract: There are provided a plasma-curable multi-level substrate coating film-forming composition for forming a coating film having planarity on a substrate, wherein the composition can fill a pattern sufficiently.

Abstract: An underlayer film-forming composition for a self-assembled film having a polymer including 0.2% by mole or more of a unit structure of a polycyclic aromatic vinyl compound relative to all unit structures of the polymer. The polymer includes 20% by mole or more of a unit structure of an aromatic vinyl compound relative to all the unit structures of the polymer and includes 1% by mole or more of a unit structure of the polycyclic aromatic vinyl compound relative to all the unit structures of the aromatic vinyl compound. The aromatic vinyl compound includes an optionally substituted vinylnaphthalene, acenaphthylene, or vinylcarbazole, and the polycyclic aromatic vinyl compound is vinylnaphthalene, acenaphthylene, or vinylcarbazole. The aromatic vinyl compound includes an optionally substituted styrene and an optionally substituted vinylnaphthalene, acenaphthylene, or vinylcarbazole, and the polycyclic aromatic vinyl compound is vinylnaphthalene, acenaphthylene, or vinylcarbazole.