Abstract: A three-dimensional object generating system comprises a user terminal, and a three-dimensional plotter system connected to the user terminal through a network, the three-dimensional plotter system comprising a three-dimensional plotter, a monitoring camera for imaging the operating conditions of the three-dimensional plotter, and a three-dimensional plotter controlling computer for controlling the three-dimensional plotter, and the user terminal comprising three-dimensional data generation means for generating three-dimensional data representing a three-dimensional object, plotter data generation means for generating data for a three-dimensional plotter from the three-dimensional data representing the three-dimensional object, monitoring means for receiving and displaying a video from the monitoring camera on the side of the three-dimensional plotter system through the network, to monitor the operating conditions of the three-dimensional plotter, and remote operation means for remotely operating the three-di

Abstract: A plate having light and shade thereon, wherein a semi-transparent film (3) is formed on an opaque or light reflective bedding plate (2) having a variable thickness according to the shading of an image by flushing and solidifying semi-transparent liquid, the thick portion of the semi-transparent film (3) reflects less quantity of light since much reflected light from the bedding plate (2) is absorbed by the semi-transparent film (3), and the thin portion of the semi-transparent film (3) reflects much quantity of light since the reflected light from the bedding plate (2) is not much absorbed by the semi-transparent film (3), whereby the bright and dark or light and shadow of the expressed image can be expressed by utilizing the reflected light (FIG. 1).

Abstract: A linear compressor according to the invention is for generating compressed gas and includes two pairs of pistons 608a, 608b and cylinders 607a and 607b coaxially provided and facing opposite to each other, a shaft 603 having pistons 608a and 608b at its ends, coil springs 605a and 605b coupled to shaft 603 for returning a piston departed from a neutral point to the neutral point, and a linear motor 613 for causing shaft 603 to axially move back and forth, thereby generating compressed gas alternately in two compression chambers 611a and 611b. Thus, the non-linear force of the compressed gas acting upon the pistons may be divided into two/reversed in phase. As a result, as compared to a conventional structure having only a single piston, the motor thrust may be reduced and linearized for the purpose of improving the efficiency. Furthermore, the size of the device may be reduced as well as the vibration/noises caused thereby may be reduced.

Abstract: A linear compressor according to the invention is for generating compressed gas and includes two pairs of pistons 608a, 608b and cylinders 607a and 607b coaxially provided and facing opposite to each other, a shaft 603 having pistons 608a and 608b at its ends, coil springs 605a and 605b coupled to shaft 603 for returning a piston departed from a neutral point to the neutral point, and a linear motor 613 for causing shaft 603 to axially move back and forth, thereby generating compressed gas alternately in two compression chambers 611a and 611b. Thus, the non-linear force of the compressed gas acting upon the pistons may be divided into two/reversed in phase. As a result, as compared to a conventional structure having only a single piston, the motor thrust may be reduced and linearized for the purpose of improving the efficiency. Furthermore, the size of the device may be reduced as well as the vibration/noises caused thereby may be reduced.

Abstract: In a linear compressor driving apparatus, a position instructing portion (31) outputs a position instruction value Pref of a piston in accordance with an equation A*sin .omega.t. A position control portion (33) calculates a speed instruction value Vref by multiplying difference between position instruction value Pref and position present value Pnow by a constant Gv. A speed control portion (35) calculates a current instruction value Iref by multiplying a difference between speed instruction value Vref and speed present value Vnow by a constant Gi. A current control portion (37) controls a power source (3) so that current present value Inow becomes equal to the current instruction value Iref. Phase control portion (38) adjusts .omega. and Gi so as to eliminate phase difference between speed present value Vnow and current instruction value Iref. Since thrust of linear motor can be directly and appropriately controlled in accordance with the load condition, high efficiency is obtained.

Abstract: A personal design system according to the present invention designs the appearance of an equipment suiting the sensibility and the physical features of a user by establishing data communication between a user terminal comprising a user information inputting section and a server on the side of a producer. The user inputs user information such as the sensibility and the physical features of the user corresponding to the designed appearance of the equipment using the user information inputting section. The equipment having the designed appearance intended by the user is produced on the basis of the inputted user information and a database provided in the server by designing means provided in the user terminal.

Abstract: The weight of crank mechanism portion is reduced and driving force efficiency is improved by reducing in the friction loss in the driving force on the side of a compression piston. A gas compressor expander includes a first expansion cylinder and a first displacer arranged in a T shape, a first connecting lever, a first compression cylinder, a first compression piston, a second expansion cylinder and a second displacer also arranged in a T shape, a second connecting lever, a second compression cylinder, a second compression piston. A first expansion chamber, a first compression chamber, and a third compression chamber are communicated through a first communicating tube, while a second expansion chamber, a second compression chamber, and a fourth compression chamber are communicated through a second communicating tube.

Abstract: A part list for making an operator designate a part related to knowledge to be defined is displayed. The part related to the knowledge is designated by the operator on the basis of the part list. A knowledge type list for making the operator designate the type of the knowledge to be defined is displayed. The type of the knowledge to be defined is designated by the operator on the basis of the knowledge type list. A knowledge defining way candidate list for making the operator designate a knowledge defining way which can be used with respect to the designated type of the knowledge is displayed. The knowledge defining way is designated by the operator on the basis of the knowledge defining way candidate list. A required information item to be inputted is displayed in accordance with the designated type of the knowledge and the designated knowledge defining way. Required information is inputted by the operator on the basis of the displayed information item to be inputted.