Abstract: There are provided a magnesium alloy coil stock having good flatness and a method for producing the magnesium alloy coil stock, and a magnesium alloy structural member that uses the coil stock and a method for producing the magnesium alloy structural member. The coil stock is obtained by coiling a sheet composed of a magnesium alloy in a cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of the coil stock is 1000 mm or less. The coil stock can be produced by rolling a cast material obtained by subjecting a magnesium alloy to continuous casting, subjecting the rolled sheet to warm leveling, and coiling the worked sheet in a cylindrical shape while the temperature just before coiling is decreased to 100° C. or less.

Abstract: A magnesium alloy sheet having good press formability, a magnesium alloy structural member produced by pressing the sheet, and a method for producing a magnesium alloy sheet are provided. The magnesium alloy sheet is composed of a magnesium alloy containing Al and Mn. When a region from a surface of the alloy sheet to 30% of the thickness of the alloy sheet in a thickness direction of the magnesium alloy sheet is defined as a surface region and when a 200 ?m2 sub-region is arbitrarily selected from this surface region, the number precipitated impurity grains containing both Al and Mg and having a maximum diameter of 0.5 to 5 ?m is 5 or less. When a 50 ?m2 sub-region is arbitrarily selected from the surface region, the number of crystallized impurity grains containing both Al and Mn and having a maximum diameter of 0.1 to 1 ?m is 15 or less. In the grains of the crystallized phases, the mass ratio Al/Mn of Al to Mn is 2 to 5.

Abstract: Provided are a magnesium alloy sheet having excellent formability in plastic forming, such as press forming, and a magnesium alloy structural member. The magnesium alloy sheet is obtained by subjecting a magnesium alloy to rolling and has a cross section parallel to the thickness direction of the magnesium alloy sheet, in which, when the length of the major axis and the length of the minor axis of each of crystal grains in the cross section are determined, an aspect ratio is defined as the ratio of the length of the major axis to the length of the minor axis (length of major axis/length of minor axis), and crystal grains having an aspect ratio of 3.85 or more are defined as elongated grains, the area fraction of the elongated grains in the cross section is 3% to 20%.

Abstract: The method of producing a magnesium alloy joined part has the following steps: a joining step of joining a reinforcing material made of metal to a plate material made of magnesium alloy without allowing an organic material to remain at the joined portion and a plastic-working step of performing plastic working on the plate material to which the reinforcing material is joined. A desirable means of joining the reinforcing material to the plate material can be to use an inorganic adhesive. Because the magnesium alloy joined part is formed by a structure in which the reinforcing material is joined to the plate material, in comparison with the case where the reinforcing material is formed by machining or the like, the magnesium alloy structural member can be obtained with high production efficiency.

Abstract: There are provided a magnesium alloy coil stock having good flatness and a method for producing the magnesium alloy coil stock, and a magnesium alloy structural member that uses the coil stock and a method for producing the magnesium alloy structural member. The coil stock is obtained by coiling a sheet composed of a magnesium alloy in a cylindrical shape, and the internal diameter of the coil stock is 1000 mm or less. When a test piece 1 for warpage amount obtained by cutting the coil stock is paced on a horizontal table 100, the ratio of the maximum distance h in a vertical direction regarding a gap 110 between the test piece 1 and the horizontal table 100 relative to the width w of the test piece 1 is 0.5% or less. The coil stock can be produced by rolling a cast material obtained by subjecting a magnesium alloy to continuous casting, subjecting the rolled sheet to warm leveling, and coiling the worked sheet in a cylindrical shape while the temperature just before coiling is decreased to 100° C. or less.

Abstract: A biosensor measurement device for providing accurate measurement results within a short period of time by using only a very small amount of sample. The biosensor measurement device includes a power source, which is connected to a voltage regulator, a measurement instrument, and a controller for supplying power. When the biosensor chip is connected to the biosensor measurement device and a voltage is applied, the measurement instrument begins the measurement of a current value for the biosensor. When the measured current value or a measured charge value is greater than a reference value, the measurement is terminated in accordance with an instruction issued by the controller, and when the value is smaller than the reference value, the measurement is continued in accordance with a controller instruction.

Abstract: The method of producing a magnesium alloy joined part has the following steps: a joining step of joining a reinforcing material made of metal to a plate material made of magnesium alloy without allowing an organic material to remain at the joined portion and a plastic-working step of performing plastic working on the plate material to which the reinforcing material is joined. A desirable means of joining the reinforcing material to the plate material can be to use an inorganic adhesive. Because the magnesium alloy joined part is formed by a structure in which the reinforcing material is joined to the plate material, in comparison with the case where the reinforcing material is formed by machining or the like, the magnesium alloy structural member can be obtained with high production efficiency.

Abstract: A magnesium alloy structural member includes a base material composed of a magnesium alloy having an aluminum content of 4.5% by mass to 11% by mass, in which the base material has a pair of first and second surfaces, the first surface and the second surface being opposite each other, in which when a distance between the first surface and the second surface is defined as a thickness and when surface area regions are defined as regions extending from the first and second surfaces to positions 20 ?m from the respective first and second surfaces in the thickness direction, in at least both the surface area regions, 10 or more fine precipitates are present in any 20 ?m×20 ?m subregion of each of the surface area regions, each of the fine precipitates containing both Mg and Al and having a greatest dimension of 0.5 ?m to 3 ?m.

Abstract: The method of producing a magnesium alloy joined part has the following steps: a joining step of joining a reinforcing material made of metal to a plate material made of magnesium alloy without allowing an organic material to remain at the joined portion and a plastic-working step of performing plastic working on the plate material to which the reinforcing material is joined. A desirable means of joining the reinforcing material to the plate material can be to use an inorganic adhesive. Because the magnesium alloy joined part is formed by a structure in which the reinforcing material is joined to the plate material, in comparison with the case where the reinforcing material is formed by machining or the like, the magnesium alloy structural member can be obtained with high production efficiency.

Abstract: A plurality of magnesium alloy parts are joined to one another through an inorganic joining layer (an reinforcing material 2, a boss 3, and a pin 4 are joined to a base material 1). Concrete examples of the inorganic joining layer include a layer of an inorganic adhesive and a metal thin film formed on the magnesium alloy part at the time of hot cladding. Because the magnesium alloy parts are joined together through the inorganic joining layer, in comparison with the case where a reinforcing material and the like are formed by machining, waste of the material can be reduced. The use of the inorganic joining layer can produce a magnesium alloy structural member that does not generate hazardous smoke and soot even when it is melted for recycling.

Abstract: In a biosensor system and its measuring instrument which determine that a biosensor chip has been inserted and measure biological information on a biological material supplied to the biosensor chip, the size of the biosensor chip is made small, the reliability of the measuring instrument is improved, and the product life becomes long. In addition, a measurement error of the biological information is suppressed in measuring the biological information by inserting a biosensor chip, which has a sensor electrode formed of an electrode member with an electric resistance value higher than a conductive metal, into the measuring instrument.

Abstract: A formed product of a magnesium alloy having excellent impact resistance and a magnesium alloy sheet suitable as a material for the formed product are provided. The formed product is produced by press-forming a magnesium alloy sheet having an Al content of 7% by mass to 12% by mass and has a flat portion that is not subjected to drawing deformation. In a metal texture in a cross section of the flat portion in the thickness direction, the number of coarse intermetallic compound (Mg17Al12) particles having a particle size of 5 ?m or more present in a surface area region extending from a surface of the flat portion to a position one-third of the thickness from the surface in the thickness direction is five or less. The formed product has a texture in which the number of coarse precipitations d1 is small and in which fine precipitations d0 are dispersed.

Abstract: The invention offers a pressed product (F) produced by press-forming a metal plate (1). The pressed product (F) has a peripheral surface that has a corner portion (12) connecting two surfaces in the peripheral surface. The corner portion (12) has an outside corner radius R that is equal to or smaller than the thickness “t” of the metal plate (1). That is, the pressed product (F) has the sharp corner portion (12).

Abstract: A sensor device has a needle-integrated type sensor element which is detachably mounted therein and which has a sensor chip, a lancet needle fixed to an end portion of the sensor chip, and a flow path forming element provided compressibly and restorably at the end portion of the sensor chip, to which the lancet needle is fixed. The sensor device includes a puncture mechanism (a drive spring) configured to cause the sensor element to puncture a target, and a pressing mechanism (a pressure spring) configured to urge the sensor element to the extent that the sensor element is prevented from being detached from the target by a restoring force of the flow path forming element after the target is punctured.

Abstract: A biosensor cartridge capable of performing puncturing in an exact position, and easily collecting and measuring a sample of a puncture hole without requiring the operation of bringing a sample collection opening close to the puncture hole is provided. When tip portion 11a of biosensor chip body 11 is pushed against a subject M, elastic body 20 protruding from a tip portion 11a of biosensor chip body 11 is compressed, and puncturing tool 12 for puncturing protrudes. Thus, the subject M can be punctured. Additionally, if a pushing force is weakened, puncturing tool 12 is extracted from the subject M by the restoring force of elastic body 20, and the sample R flows out of the puncture hole. Additionally, cover member 19 is provided around biosensor chip body 11. Thus, when puncturing is performed by thin plate-shaped biosensor cartridge 10, biosensor chip body 11 can be prevented from deforming, and puncturing can be accurately performed in a desired puncturing position.

Abstract: A biosensor cartridge capable of making the collected amount of a sample required for measurement into a small quantity to reduce a user's burden, and easily collecting and measuring a sample of a puncture hole without requiring the operation of bringing a sample collection opening close to the puncture hole is provided. When one end portion of biosensor chip is pushed against subject, elastic body is compressed, and puncturing tool can protrude and perform puncturing. Additionally, if a pushing force is weakened, puncturing tool is extracted from subject by the restoring force of elastic body, and blood (sample) flows out of the puncture hole. In this case, since the puncture hole, and sample collection opening provided at biosensor chip are contained in enclosed half-open space formed by elastic body, even a small amount of blood (sample) can also be easily collected.

Abstract: There is provided a biosensor chip where the collecting amount necessary for the measurement is made small whereby burden of a user is reduced and, at the same time, a sample at a puncture opening is able to be easily collected and measured without an operation of making the sample collection opening nearer the puncture opening. When an end of a main body chip is pushed onto a test body, an elastic body installed at an end of the main body chip is compressed and a device for puncture is produced whereby the test body is able to be punctured. When the pushing force is made weak, the device for puncture is pulled out from the test body due to resilience of the elastic body and a sample is flown out from the puncture opening.

Abstract: In a biosensor system and its measuring instrument which determine that a biosensor chip has been inserted and measure biological information on a biological material supplied to the biosensor chip, the size of the biosensor chip is made small, the reliability of the measuring instrument is improved, and the product life becomes long. In addition, a measurement error of the biological information is suppressed in measuring the biological information by inserting a biosensor chip, which has a sensor electrode formed of an electrode member with an electric resistance value higher than a conductive metal, into the measuring instrument. An electrode portion provided in an insertion portion 5 of a measuring instrument 1 is configured such that a ground electrode 12 is used in both a sensor insertion determining circuit 14 and a blood sugar level measuring circuit 15.

Abstract: Provided are a biosensor chip measurement machine that can obtain accurate measurement results within a short period of time by employing only a tiny amount as a sample, and a measurement method therefor. A biosensor measurement machine 20 includes a power source 21, which is connected to a voltage regulator 22, a measurement instrument 23, and a controller 24 for supplying power. When a biosensor chip 1 is connected to the biosensor measurement machine 20 and a voltage is applied, the measurement instrument begins the measurement of a current value for a biosensor. When a measured current value or a measured charge value is greater than a reference value, the measurement is ended in accordance with an instruction issued by the controller 24, and when the value is smaller than the reference value, the measurement is continued in accordance with a controller instruction.

Abstract: It is intended to provide a biosensor chip capable of rapid and correct measurement, including a reaction chamber that enables a measurement of a very small amount of a measurement sample and has a small capacity and potassium ferricyanide having a very small crystal particle size disposed in the reaction chamber. In a biosensor chip 1, electrodes 3 and 4 are disposed on the lower substrate 2, and lower spacer 5 (7 and 8) is adhered on the electrodes 3 and 4. An upper spacer 11 (12 and 13) is adhered to an upper substrate 15, and a lower spacer 5 is attached to the upper spacer 11 by and adhesive agent 10. A lower groove 9 is formed between long and short lower spacers 7 and 8, and an upper groove 14 is formed between long and short spacers 12 and 13, so that a reaction chamber 17 is formed by the upper and lower grooves 9 and 14. A capacity of the reaction chamber is 0.