Abstract: An illumination apparatus includes: a light source that emits light at a plurality of wavelengths; and a rod-like light guide that shapes light emitted by the light source into a line, wherein the light guide is made of a material including a region in which transmittance of wavelengths is not constant, the light source is arranged at one end of the light guide in a longitudinal direction, the light source includes a wavelength of a region in which transmittance of the light guide is not constant, and a reflection surface including reflection member having reflectance differences for the light at a plurality of wavelengths is formed at the other end of the light guide in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: In an image sensor unit including a plurality of sensor chips mounted in a line on a sensor substrate, image signals from the sensor chips are sequentially read according to a reading order among the sensor chips, a current consumption circuit that consumes set current is arranged, and the current consumption circuit starts consuming the set current in response to a signal indicating end of reading of the image signals by all of the sensor chips and ends consuming the set current in response to a signal indicating start of reading of the image signals first by the sensor chip after a start signal to thereby reduce variation in the current consumption of the image sensor unit.

Abstract: In an image sensor unit including a plurality of sensor chips mounted in a line on a sensor substrate, image signals from the sensor chips are sequentially read according to a reading order among the sensor chips, a current consumption circuit that consumes set current is arranged, and the current consumption circuit starts consuming the set current in response to a signal indicating end of reading of the image signals by all of the sensor chips and ends consuming the set current in response to a signal indicating start of reading of the image signals first by the sensor chip after a start signal to thereby reduce variation in the current consumption of the image sensor unit.

Abstract: An illumination apparatus includes: a light source that emits light at a plurality of wavelengths; and a rod-like light guide that shapes light emitted by the light source into a line, wherein the light guide is made of a material including a region in which transmittance of wavelengths is not constant, the light source is arranged at one end of the light guide in a longitudinal direction, the light source includes a wavelength of a region in which transmittance of the light guide is not constant, and a reflection surface including reflection member having reflectance differences for the light at a plurality of wavelengths is formed at the other end of the light guide in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: A white light emitting apparatus includes a light source section in which a first white LED that emits white light whose chromaticity deviates to a blue side from a predetermined white region of a CIE chromaticity diagram and a second white LED that emits white light whose chromaticity deviates to a yellow side from the predetermined white region are adjacently disposed so as to emit light with optical axes in substantially the same direction, and a current regulator that independently drives the blue LED chip in the first and second white LEDs, respectively. A color mixture of lights emitted from the first and second white LEDs is adjusted to a chromaticity of the predetermined white region using the current regulator.

Abstract: A white light emitting apparatus includes a light source section in which a first white LED that emits white light whose chromaticity deviates to a blue side from a predetermined white region of a CIE chromaticity diagram and a second white LED that emits white light whose chromaticity deviates to a yellow side from the predetermined white region are adjacently disposed so as to emit light with optical axes in substantially the same direction, and a current regulator that independently drives the blue LED chip in the first and second white LEDs, respectively. A color mixture of lights emitted from the first and second white LEDs is adjusted to a chromaticity of the predetermined white region using the current regulator.

Abstract: A white light emitting apparatus includes a light source section in which a first white LED that emits white light whose chromaticity deviates to a blue side from a predetermined white region of a CIE chromaticity diagram and a second white LED that emits white light whose chromaticity deviates to a yellow side from the predetermined white region are adjacently disposed so as to emit light with optical axes in substantially the same direction, and a current regulator that independently drives the blue LED chip in the first and second white LEDs, respectively. A color mixture of lights emitted from the first and second white LEDs is adjusted to a chromaticity of the predetermined white region using the current regulator.

Abstract: A white light emitting apparatus (20) is provided with a first white light emitting diode (11) that emits yellowish white and a second white light emitting diode (12) that emits bluish white in the same direction of the light emitted from the first white light emitting diode (11). The white light emitting apparatus (20) is further provided with a current control circuit that controls drive currents of the first and second white light emitting diodes (11, 12).

Abstract: The invention alters the light emission proportion of each of five LEDs for each of a plurality of accumulation cycles in a main scanning direction, in accordance with light emission conditions that are configured in the lighting condition register, causes the emission spectra of the multicolored illumination that composites the light emitted from the five LEDs to approximate three types of color-matching functions that are represented with CIEXYZ or other standard color space, and thus, use a sensor to convert the light that is illuminated by the five LEDs onto an original, and reflected therefrom, into an electrical signal.

Abstract: A color image sensor which uses a sensor array that has, as a lighting light source, 3-color light emitting elements capable of independently controlling light emitting timings respectively and at least three pixel arrays respectively constituted by a plurality of pixels, respective pixel arrays being comprising color filters having different transmitting wavelength regions from each other, and which independently controls the lighting start and lighting period of each light emitting element, whereby it is possible to prevent color misalignment in an output image signal and regulate the image signal level of each color component.

Abstract: The invention alters the light emission proportion of each of five LEDs for each of a plurality of accumulation cycles in a main scanning direction, in accordance with light emission conditions that are configured in the lighting condition register, causes the emission spectra of the multicolored illumination that composites the light emitted from the five LEDs to approximate three types of color-matching functions that are represented with CIEXYZ or other standard color space, and thus, use a sensor to convert the light that is illuminated by the five LEDs onto an original, and reflected therefrom, into an electrical signal.

Abstract: A color image sensor which uses a sensor array that has, as a lighting light source, 3-color light emitting elements capable of independently controlling light emitting timings respectively and at least three pixel arrays respectively constituted by a plurality of pixels, respective pixel arrays being comprising color filters having different transmitting wavelength regions from each other, and which independently controls the lighting start and lighting period of each light emitting element, whereby it is possible to prevent color misalignment in an output image signal and regulate the image signal level of each color component.

Abstract: In a photoelectric conversion device including a first-conductivity type first semiconductor region located in a pixel region, a second-conductivity type second semiconductor region provided in the first semiconductor region, and a wiring for electrically connecting the second semiconductor region to a circuit element located outside the pixel region, a shield is provided on the light-incident side of the wiring, via an insulator in such a way that it covers at least part of the wiring and also the shield includes a conductor whose potential stands fixed. This photoelectric conversion device may hardly be affected with low-frequency radiated noises as typified by power-source noise.

Abstract: In a photoelectric conversion device comprising a first-conductivity type first semiconductor region located in a pixel region, a second-conductivity type second semiconductor region provided in the first semiconductor region, and a wiring for electrically connecting the second semiconductor region to a circuit element located outside the pixel region, a shield is provided on the light-incident side of the wiring, via an insulator in such a way that it covers at least part of the wiring and also the shield comprises a conductor whose potential stands fixed. This photoelectric conversion device may hardly be affected with low-frequency radiated noises as typified by power-source noise.

Abstract: In a photoelectric conversion device comprising a first-conductivity type first semiconductor region located in a pixel region, a second-conductivity type second semiconductor region provided in the first semiconductor region, and a wiring for electrically connecting the second semiconductor region to a circuit element located outside the pixel region, a shield is provided on the light-incident side of the wiring, via an insulator in such a way that it covers at least part of the wiring and also the shield comprises a conductor whose potential stands fixed. This photoelectric conversion device may hardly be affected with low-frequency radiated noises as typified by power-source noise.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a light emitting unit having a plurality of light emitting elements each having a different spectral characteristic, a light source having a plurality of light emitting means disposed on a substrate, and a photoelectric conversion unit for converting light from an object applied with light from the light source into an image signal, wherein the light emitting unit has at least two light emitting elements having a peak wavelength difference less than 30 nm.

Abstract: This specification discloses a lens array having a lens element body having a plurality of lens elements arranged, and an overlap limiting member provided between the lens elements of the lens element body for limiting the overlap of images by the plurality of lens elements. The specification also discusses a close contact type image sensor which uses the lens array as an optical element array for directing reflected light from an original and which has a transparent member for supporting the original, a light source for illuminating the original, and a sensor array for photoelectrically converting the image of the original.

Abstract: A contact type image sensor comprises: a light source to emit a light with a predetermined inclination angle for the direction of the normal line of the surface of an original at the position of a read line in order to irradiate the light from both sides to the read line by one light source; an original supporting member to support the original in order to lead the light from the light source to the read line; and a photoelectric converting device section to receive the light from the original surface. At least a part of the original supporting member locating on the side opposite to the arrangement side of the light source with respect to the read line has a reflecting surface for reflecting a part of the light from the light source and leading to the read line.