Abstract: A processing machine for performing a bending operation on a workpiece includes a die, a punch movable in a first direction for pressing the workpiece against the die, a slide member movable in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, a first cam device that moves the punch toward the die for deforming the workpiece when being actuated by movement of the slide member, a second cam device that moves the punch for pressing a surface of the workpiece when being actuated by movement of the slide member. The pressure angle of the second cam device is smaller than a pressure angle of the first cam device. The processing machine further includes a drive member configured to move the slide member such that the second cam device is actuated after the first cam device is actuated.

Abstract: An exhaust gas cooling device, which cools exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine mounted on a vehicle through heat exchange between the exhaust gas and a coolant, includes: a plurality of tubes through which the exhaust gas flows; a tubular shell which houses the plurality of tubes and is configured to allow the coolant to flow therethrough; and a header plate disposed at an end portion in the shell to prevent the coolant from flowing out of the shell. The header plate includes support holes in which end portions of the plurality of the tubes are fitted and supported, and each of axial end faces of the plurality of tubes is located in the corresponding support hole at a position between both ends of the header plate in a thickness direction of the header plate.

Abstract: An exhaust heat exchanger includes a water tank accommodating tubes and having an outside space defined outside of the tubes, a gas tank having an exhaust passage and an outside space defined outside of the exhaust passage, a dividing portion to separate the outside space of the water tank from the exhaust passage of the gas tank, and a communication portion. The outside space of the gas tank and the outside space of the water tank communicate with each other through the communication portion.

Abstract: An inner fin is provided in a fluid pipe for dividing a fluid passage for heating medium into multiple small fluid passages, so as to facilitate heat exchange between the heating medium and an electronic part. The inner fin is formed in a wave shape in a cross section perpendicular to a flow direction of the heating medium, wherein the inner fin has projecting portions alternately projecting in one direction and in the other direction. The inner fin is composed of multiple fin portions, wherein a fin pitch of a first fin portion is made to be smaller than a fin pitch of a second fin portion, which faces to the electronic part.

Abstract: An exhaust heat exchanger includes a water tank accommodating tubes and having an outside space defined outside of the tubes, a gas tank having an exhaust passage and an outside space defined outside of the exhaust passage, a dividing portion to separate the outside space of the water tank from the exhaust passage of the gas tank, and a communication portion. The outside space of the gas tank and the outside space of the water tank communicate with each other through the communication portion.

Abstract: A heat exchanger unit has tubes each having a body section and at least one of an inner pipe section and an outer pipe section extending from the body section and defining an opening at an end. Each of the inner pipe section and the outer pipe section has a first portion and a second portion adjacent to the first portion. The tubes are stacked such that the body sections are spaced from each other. Further, the inner pipe section is received in the outer pipe section such that the first portion of the inner pipe section overlaps the first portion of the outer pipe section, and the second portions of the inner and outer pipe sections are located on opposite sides of the overlapped first portions. The first and second portions of the inner pipe section have an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the first and second portions of the outer pipe section.

Abstract: A pipe unit (100) with a connector (120), and a producing method thereof, are disclosed. The pipe unit (100) includes the tabular connector (120) having at least a through hole (121) into which the end portion of a corresponding pipe member (110) is inserted. The end portion of the pipe member (110) is increased in diameter and thereby caulked on the inner surface of the through hole (121). The pipe member (110) includes an enlarged portion (111) with the diameter thereof increased and a non-enlarged portion (112) with the diameter thereof not increased, which are connected to each other by a stepped portion (113) formed outside the connector (120). The thickness of the connector (120) and the machining cost of the through hole (121) are reduced.

Abstract: The present invention provides a die design support method and system capable of reducing the time-period required for a die design, allowing an unskilled die engineer to perform a die design without difficulties, and coping with a product design change in a short time-period. A standard die design procedure is stored as “master die data” in advance using a function of a CAD system or the like. When a product design data is entered, the design procedure is automatically executed to the design data in accordance with the stored master die data. Preferably, the entire master die data is divided into a plurality of processes, such as a process of creating a scaling model, and a process of creating a parting model.

Abstract: The present invention provides a die design support method and system capable of reducing the time-period required for a die design, allowing an unskilled die engineer to perform a die design without difficulties, and coping with a product design change in a short time-period. A standard die design procedure is stored as “master die data” in advance using a function of a CAD system or the like. When a product design data is entered, the design procedure is automatically executed to the design data in accordance with the stored master die data. Preferably, the entire master die data is divided into a plurality of processes, such as a process of creating a scaling model, and a process of creating a parting model.

Abstract: A method for forming a plurality of slits in a tube includes first, forming a plurality of grooves in the pipe by operating a grooving punch along the length of each of the slits to be made. Then, each slit is formed in the pipe by operating a hole-making punch. The punch has ends at an acute angle and the punch is recessed from the ends toward the center thereof. In view of the fact that each groove is formed beforehand in the surface of the pipe and that the corresponding slit is made while moving the hole-making punch slowly from the ends, a large load is not exerted on the pipe and therefore the pipe is not crushed, burrs are not generated and the cutting chip is removed.

Abstract: First a plurality of grooves is formed by operating a grooving punch along the length of each of slits to be made. Then, each slit is formed in the pipe by operating a hole-making punch having the ends at an acute angle and, recessed from the ends toward the center thereof. In view of the fact that each groove is formed beforehand in the surface of the pipe to be machined and that the corresponding slit is made while moving the cutting positions of the hole-making punch slowly from the ends, a large load is not exerted on the pipe at one tire and therefore the pipe is not crushed, burrs are not generated and the cutting chip is removed.

Abstract: A heat exchanger has plural tubes and a header tank formed by a first tank portion and a second tank portion. When the first tank portion and the second tank portion are assembled, a protruding portion protruding from a wall of the first tank portion is inserted into a hole formed in the second tank portion. Then, the first tank portion is slidably moved against the second tank portion in a parallel direction with respect to a longitudinal direction of the header tank until the protruding portion engages the hole. As a result, the second tank portion is partially clamped between the wall of the first tank portion and the protruding portion, and the first and second tank portions sufficiently contact each other. Therefore, undesirable clearance is restricted from being formed between the first and second tank portions, and brazing performance therebetween is improved.

Abstract: A vehicle door latch device comprises a locking lever displaceable between locked and unlocked positions, an antitheft member displaceable between an antitheft position for disabling an unlocking operation of an inside locking button and an antitheft cancelling position, a motor for changing the locking lever into the locked position by a predetermined amount of normal rotation thereof and for changing the antitheft member into the antitheft position by a continuous normal rotation thereof beyond the predetermined amount, a controller for carrying out a locking operation and an antitheft operation, and a power supplying circuit having a normal rotation circuit for supplying power to the motor for normal rotation and a brake circuit for causing the motor to generate electrical brake. The motor is connected to the brake circuit after the locking lever is changed into the locked position by the locking operation.

Abstract: A door locking device with an antitheft mechanism comprises a main locking lever connected to a key cylinder and, for changing over the locking device to a locking state or to an unlocking state, a sub locking lever connected to an inside lock button of the door, a connector provided between the locking levers, always linked with the main locking lever and changed over to a normal position where it is linked with the sub locking lever and to an antitheft position where it is not linked therewith, an output member which is turned by the motor and is linked with the main locking lever, and a guide wall provided in the vicinity of the connector. The guide wall is engageable with the connector as the connector is displaced by unlocking rotation of the main locking lever in order to displace the connector from the antitheft position to the normal position.

Abstract: An automotive door lock apparatus comprises a lock body having a latch for engaging with a striker and a ratchet for preventing the latch from pivoting in reverse direction, the lock body defining a cavity for receiving the latch and the ratchet, a spring arranged between the wall portion of the cavity and the tip end of the ratchet for resiliently contacting the ratchet to the latch, a cover plate mounted on the body for covering the cavity and preventing the spring from jumping out, and holding portions formed in the wall portion and the tip end. The holding portions having slightly smaller diameter than the diameter of the spring for temporarily holding the end of the spring.

Abstract: An actuator for use with a vehicle door lock comprises an output member rotated by the motor, a first lever changed between locked and unlocked positions by the rotation of the output member and a key cylinder, a second lever connected to an inside locking button, an anti-theft member having an anti-theft position where the unlocking action of the second lever is not transmitted to the first lever and to the anti-theft cancelled position where the second lever and first lever are connected to each other, a changing member for changing the position of anti-theft member in response to the rotation of the output member; and a cancelling lever for causing the anti-theft member to be returned to the cancelled position by rotation of the output member without moving the first lever.

Abstract: A vehicle door lock device has an inside lock lever connected to a lock member on the inside of the door, a key lock lever connected to a key cylinder of the door, and a super lock member for blocking a displacement of the inside lock lever in its unlocking direction after engaging with the inside lock lever at its locked position. The key lock lever has a releasing protrusion adapted to abut on the super lock member in order to release or unlock the super lock when the key lock lever rotates. An engagement of the super lock member with the inside lock lever is adapted to be unreleasable or unlockable by a door-open-operation of the open lever.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing long products from a lengthy plate-like material having an appreciably small thickness by press working is disclosed in which the plate-like material is fed in succession into the press working stages of a single press unit carrying out a centering process, a bending process, a coining process, a sizing process, perforating process, and a final shearing process. The material having passed these press working processes is formed into long products having various required lengths and various required number of perforations formed therein. The spacing of the perforations are kept constant irrespective of changes in the thickness and width of the material.

Abstract: A novel optically active diamide derivative represented by the following general formula is provided, which is useful as a starting material for asymmetric synthesis of optically active compounds, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an acyclic or cyclic, divalent atomic group containing at least one carbon atom which will, upon substitution of one of the heterocyclic groups in the formula with a nucleophilic reagent, stand as an asymmetric center in the substitution product; R.sup.2 is a substituent which has such a configuration and a molecular size that the regioselectivity in the substitution reaction of the heterocyclic group with the nucleophilic reagent can be determined by a stereo-chemical interaction thereof with the substituent R.sup.1, the steric configuration of the two asymmetric carbon atoms to which the R.sup.2 substituents are attached being identical; X is a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom; and n is an integer which is 1 or 2.