Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus includes a processing bath in which a substate is immersed to be processed; a mixer that generates a mixture liquid by mixing a phosphoric acid aqueous solution with an additive that suppresses precipitation of silicon oxide; a liquid path that supplies the mixture liquid from the mixer to the processing bath; a silicon solution supply that supplies a silicon-containing compound aqueous to the mixture liquid supplied from the mixer; and a controller that controls the processing bath, the mixer, the liquid path, and the silicon solution supply. When the substrate is immersed in the processing bath, the controller supplies the mixture liquid without the silicon-containing compound aqueous solution to the processing bath.

Abstract: A substrate processing method includes: generating a mixture liquid by mixing a phosphoric acid aqueous solution with an additive that suppresses precipitation of silicon oxide in a tank and circulating the mixture liquid through a circulation path that exits and returns to the tank, the circulation path including a back pressure valve; sending the mixture liquid to a processing bath through a liquid path diverging from the circulation path and positioned upstream from the back pressure valve; and supplying a silicon-containing compound aqueous solution to the mixture liquid generated in the generating. The back pressure valve is fully open in the generating and throttled in the sending. A substrate processing apparatus includes a processing bath, a mixing device, a liquid path, and a silicon solution supply.

Abstract: An information provision apparatus includes a memory configured to store personal data for each user, and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to in response to receiving a request for first personal data of a first user from a terminal device, determine difference between first data stored in the memory as the first personal data at a first time of receiving the request and second data stored in the memory as the first personal data at a second time before the first time, provision of the second data being permitted, perform, in accordance with the difference, determination of whether provision of the first data is permitted, and when it is determined that the provision of the first data is permitted, transmit the first data to the terminal device.

Abstract: A server device includes: a receiver and a processor. The receiver receives a data request transmitted, from a client device via a resource server. The data request includes attribute information, a data item and a quality request. The processor transmits, to the client device, a first token for requesting quality information indicating a quality of personal data corresponding to the attribute information and the data item and a second token for requesting the personal data. The processor transmits, to the resource server, identification information of a data owner who has consented to providing personal data pertaining to the data item and corresponds to the attribute information when the server device receives the first token from the resource server. The processor transmits a verification result for the second token to the resource server when the server device receives the second token from the resource server.

Abstract: A procedure includes transmitting request information concerning user data requested to be collectively acquired, to an agreement server, requesting a token by scheduling a transmission timing of a token request for requesting to issue the token associated with a plurality of users from whom the agreement has been obtained among the users who fall under the request information, and by transmitting the token request to the agreement server in accordance with the scheduling, and acquiring, from a data management server, the user data not acquired yet in the user data on the users from whom the agreement has been obtained, by using the token acquired in the requesting the token.

Abstract: A registration system includes a management apparatus configured to acquire first information of an authentication key for registration from a communication processing apparatus to communicate with the management apparatus, put a signature for the first information with a first registration key, and transmit the first information completed with the signature to the communication processing apparatus, and a registration server configured to acquire a registration request including the first information completed with the signature by the management apparatus from the communication processing apparatus to communicate with the registration server, verify the signature put for the first information included in the registration request, by using a second registration key paired with the first registration key, and register the first information included in the registration request, based on a result of verifying the signature put for the first information.

Abstract: A server device includes: a receiver and a processor. The receiver receives a data request transmitted, from a client device via a resource server. The data request includes attribute information, a data item and a quality request. The processor transmits, to the client device, a first token for requesting quality information indicating a quality of personal data corresponding to the attribute information and the data item and a second token for requesting the personal data. The processor transmits, to the resource server, identification information of a data owner who has consented to providing personal data pertaining to the data item and corresponds to the attribute information when the server device receives the first token from the resource server. The processor transmits a verification result for the second token to the resource server when the server device receives the second token from the resource server.

Abstract: In a profile data delivery control apparatus, a storage unit stores therein a public key and a private key. A control unit obtains profile data including the identification information of a service provided using a server, and when the profile data satisfies a prescribed validity condition, attaches a signature to the profile data using the private key. The control unit embeds the public key to be used to verify the signature, in a client application that causes a client to perform an authentication process based on the profile data, and delivers the client application with the public key embedded.

Abstract: A radiation emitting target, a radiation generating device, and a radiography system are provided in which adhesion between a target layer and a diamond substrate is improved and stable radiation emitting properties are exhibited. A transmission type target includes a target layer, a carbon-containing region including sp2 bonds, and a diamond substrate that supports the target layer. The carbon-containing region is positioned between the target layer and the diamond substrate.

Abstract: An information provision control system includes an intermediary device including a memory, and a processor configured to receive, from a first terminal device, extraction information related to an acquisition request transmitted by the first terminal device to a second terminal device storing user data, determine, based on the received extraction information, a plurality of users which are targets for the acquisition request, and transmit first information indicating the determined plurality of users to the second terminal device.

Abstract: An information provision apparatus includes a memory configured to store personal data for each user, and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to in response to receiving a request for first personal data of a first user from a terminal device, determine difference between first data stored in the memory as the first personal data at a first time of receiving the request and second data stored in the memory as the first personal data at a second time before the first time, provision of the second data being permitted, perform, in accordance with the difference, determination of whether provision of the first data is permitted, and when it is determined that the provision of the first data is permitted, transmit the first data to the terminal device.

Abstract: A radiation emitting target, a radiation generating device, and a radiography system are provided in which adhesion between a target layer and a diamond substrate is improved and stable radiation emitting properties are exhibited. A transmission type target includes a target layer, a carbon-containing region including sp2 bonds, and a diamond substrate that supports the target layer. The carbon-containing region is positioned between the target layer and the diamond substrate.

Abstract: A radiation emitting target, a radiation generating device, and a radiography system are provided in which adhesion between a target layer and a diamond substrate is improved and stable radiation emitting properties are exhibited. A transmission type target includes a target layer, a carbon-containing region including sp2 bonds, and a diamond substrate that supports the target layer. The carbon-containing region is positioned between the target layer and the diamond substrate.

Abstract: A radiation emitting target, a radiation generating device, and a radiography system are provided in which adhesion between a target layer and a diamond substrate is improved and stable radiation emitting properties are exhibited. A transmission type target includes a target layer, a carbon-containing region including sp2 bonds, and a diamond substrate that supports the target layer. The carbon-containing region is positioned between the target layer and the diamond substrate.

Abstract: A registration system includes a management apparatus configured to acquire first information of an authentication key for registration from a communication processing apparatus to communicate with the management apparatus, put a signature for the first information with a first registration key, and transmit the first information completed with the signature to the communication processing apparatus, and a registration server configured to acquire a registration request including the first information completed with the signature by the management apparatus from the communication processing apparatus to communicate with the registration server, verify the signature put for the first information included in the registration request, by using a second registration key paired with the first registration key, and register the first information included in the registration request, based on a result of verifying the signature put for the first information.

Abstract: Provided is an anode for an X-ray generating tube, which reduces a drop in the quality of an emitted X-ray due to the history of X-ray emitting operation. A target layer is formed on the inside of the edge of a support substrate. An end portion of an extended portion of a joining member, which protrudes over a support surface of the support substrate, is covered with a conductive member higher in melting point than the joining member. The conductive member is electrically connected to the target layer, thereby electrically connecting the joining member to the target layer.

Abstract: A transmission-type target includes a target layer and a transmissive substrate. The target layer is configured to generate X-rays in response to irradiation of electrons. The transmissive substrate supports the target layer and is configured to allow the X-rays generated in the target layer to pass therethrough. The transmissive substrate includes polycrystalline diamond in which grain boundaries extend in a substrate thickness direction and a substrate plane direction. The grain boundaries define an electrical potential of the target layer.

Abstract: Provided is an anode capable of keeping the X-ray dose steady in an X-ray generating tube by preventing a crack in a connecting electrode layer, which electrically connects a target layer and an anode member. The anode includes a first bonding boundary where the connecting electrode layer, which electrically connects the target layer and the anode member, is bonded to a supporting substrate of a target, and a second bonding boundary where the connecting electrode layer is bonded to the anode member in which the connecting electrode layer is formed so that the first bonding boundary and the second bonding boundary are on the same side with respect to the connecting electrode layer.

Abstract: A transmissive-type target includes a target layer, and a transmissive substrate configured to support the target layer. The transmissive substrate has a pair of surfaces facing each other and is formed of polycrystalline diamond. In the transmissive substrate, one of the pair of surfaces includes polycrystalline diamond having a first average crystal grain diameter which is smaller than a second average crystal grain diameter of polycrystalline diamond included on the other surface opposing thereto. The target layer is supported by any one of the pair of surfaces.

Abstract: In a profile data delivery control apparatus, a storage unit stores therein a public key and a private key. A control unit obtains profile data including the identification information of a service provided using a server, and when the profile data satisfies a prescribed validity condition, attaches a signature to the profile data using the private key. The control unit embeds the public key to be used to verify the signature, in a client application that causes a client to perform an authentication process based on the profile data, and delivers the client application with the public key embedded.