Abstract: There have been cases where transistors formed using oxide semiconductors are inferior in reliability to transistors formed using amorphous silicon. Thus, in the present invention, a semiconductor device including a highly reliable transistor formed using an oxide semiconductor is manufactured. An oxide semiconductor film is deposited by a sputtering method, using a sputtering target including an oxide semiconductor having crystallinity, and in which the direction of the c-axis of a crystal is parallel to a normal vector of the top surface of the oxide semiconductor. The target is formed by mixing raw materials so that its composition ratio can obtain a crystal structure.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus includes: a plurality of roller pairs configured to place a plurality of substrates, respectively, wherein the substrates are arranged side by side in a horizontal direction with a predetermined interval, and rotate the plurality of substrates, respectively, in a circumferential direction; a first, second, and third circulation groove that are disposed along outer peripheral portions of each of the plurality of substrates; a chemical solution supplier configured to supply a chemical solution to the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of substrates through the first circulation groove; a rinse solution supplier configured to supply a rinse solution to the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of substrates through the second circulation groove; and a fluid supplier configured to supply a fluid for drying the rinse solution to the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of substrates through the third circulation groove.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure, makeup is put on based on the characteristics of the face of the person who is having the makeup put on. A control part and an application part are provided, where the control part includes: an area determining part configured to determine an area to apply a cosmetic product, based on a selected application pattern and at least two application characteristic points on a face; and a command part configured to command an application device to apply the cosmetic product to the area, and where the application part applies the cosmetic product to the area as commanded by the control part.

Abstract: A thermosensitive part sensing temperature; a temperature sensor for measurement provided in the unit and measuring temperature by contacting the unit with a body to be measured; a temperature detecting part detecting, from when the unit contacts the body, the time when the sensor senses a difference from an initial temperature of the sensor, and a measured temperature of the sensor at that time, and detecting, from when the difference is sensed, a time after a certain length of time and a measured temperature of the sensor at that time; an estimating part estimating, from the time when the difference is sensed and a time after a certain length of time, the time when the thermosensitive part contacts the body, and the measured temperature at that time; and a heat conduction analyzing part estimating the measured temperature based on output information from the temperature detecting part and the estimating part.

Abstract: A waveguide-microstrip line converter includes a waveguide having an open end, a dielectric substrate having a first surface facing the open end and a second surface facing the opposite direction to the first surface, a ground conductor provided on the first surface and connected to the open end, the ground conductor being provided with a slot in a region enclosed by the end face of the open end, and a line conductor provided on the second surface. The line conductor includes a conversion section that performs power conversion between the line conductor and the waveguide, a microstrip line-provided at a distance from the conversion section in a first direction, and an impedance transformer provided between the conversion section and the microstrip line, for performing impedance matching between the conversion section and the microstrip line. A hole is formed in the conversion section.

Abstract: A method for calibrating a phased array antenna is provided. The phased array antenna includes multiple transmission modules each including a phase shifter that changes a phase of a high frequency signal output from a signal source, an amplifier that amplifies an amplitude of the high frequency signal, and a transmission antenna that converts the high frequency signal into a radio wave, and a reception module including a reception antenna. The method includes a step of receiving, by the reception antenna, a reflected wave that is a radio wave transmitted from the transmission antenna of each of the multiple transmission modules and reflected outside the phased array antenna, and a step of adjusting the phase shifter and the amplifier of each of the multiple transmission modules based on an amplitude and a phase of the reflected wave received.

Abstract: A bending meshing type gear device includes a wave generator, an external gear that is bent and deformed by the wave generator, an internal gear that meshes with the external gear, and a wave generator bearing disposed between the wave generator and the external gear, in which an inner ring rolling surface on which a rolling element of the wave generator bearing rolls includes a hardened layer, and the hardened layer has a characteristic that a surface hardness after operating for a predetermined time is increased compared to a surface hardness before operation.

Abstract: A substrate (101) is etched by etching processing with crystal anisotropy, thereby forming a recess (104) from the main surface of the substrate (101) to the inside of the substrate (101). A side surface (105) is almost a (111) plane, and the etching hardly progresses. As a result, a cross section of the recess (104) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction has a rectangular shape. Since an opening (103) of a mask pattern (102) has a rectangular shape in a planar view, the opening of the recess (104) has a rectangular shape in a planar view, and the recess (104) is formed into, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The recess (104) includes a side surface (105) that forms one plane perpendicular to the main surface of the substrate (101). The side surface (105) is a facet surface and is a tilting surface tilted from the (111) plane.

Abstract: A laminated iron core includes a plurality of blanked iron core pieces laminated together, a continuity of side parts of the iron core pieces configuring a side surface of the laminated iron core. The side part of each iron core piece includes a specific light reflection area having a prescribed width along a circumferential direction, where the specific light reflection area has different light reflection characteristics from the other area of the side part of the iron core piece, and a striped pattern, configured by the specific light reflection areas, exists on the side surface of the laminated iron core.

Abstract: Waveguide slot array antennas each having slots, that transmit or receive electromagnetic waves and that are formed in a front surface of a waveguide and waveguide slot array antennas each having slots that transmit or receive electromagnetic waves and that are formed in a front surface of a waveguide, and the waveguide slot array antennas and the waveguide slot array antennas are alternately arranged, the waveguide is a ridge waveguide having a ridge formed inside the waveguide, and the waveguide is a ridge waveguide having ridges, formed inside the waveguide.

Abstract: A waveguide microstrip line converter includes: a waveguide; a dielectric substrate; a ground conductor provided with a slot; a line conductor; and a conductor located at a distance from the line conductor and adjacent to the line conductor. The line conductor includes a microstrip line, a conversion unit, a first impedance transforming unit, a second impedance transforming unit, and a third impedance transforming unit, the microstrip line having a first line width, the conversion unit being located immediately above the slot and having a second line width larger than the first line width, the first impedance transforming unit, the second impedance transforming unit, and the third impedance transforming unit extending in a first direction from the conversion unit and having a role in impedance matching between the microstrip line and the conversion unit. The conductor is adjacent to at least part of the conversion unit of the line conductor.

Abstract: A policy learning apparatus of the present invention includes: a first unit configured to select a first action element based on a selection rate for each of choices of the first element whose number of choices does not depend on a state; a second unit configured to apply the selected first action element and further apply each of choices of a second action element whose number of choices depends on the state to obtain another state for each of the choices, and determine the other state based on a reward obtained by shifting to the other state and a value of the other state; and a third unit configured to further learn a model by using learning data generated based on information used when determining the other state.

Abstract: A system configuration derivation device 90 includes a storage unit 91 that stores a concretization rule in which a method is specified for concretizing abstract configuration information by confirming an unconfirmed portion of the abstract configuration information, which is information indicating configuration of a system in which the unconfirmed portion is included, and a generation unit 92 that concretizes the abstract configuration information included in configuration requirements of the system using the concretization rule stored to generate system configuration information, which is information indicating the configuration of the system in which the unconfirmed portion is not included, on the basis of the configuration requirements.

Abstract: A radar device includes a transmission antenna and a reception antenna that is a structure different from the transmission antenna. The transmission antenna includes a single or a plurality of transmission element antennae and a transmission dielectric substrate where the single or the plurality of transmission element antennae is positioned, and a length in a first direction of the transmission antenna is longer than a length in a second direction of the transmission antenna, and the second direction is orthogonal to the first direction. The reception antenna includes a single or a plurality of reception element antennae and a reception dielectric substrate where the single or the plurality of reception element antennae is positioned, a length in a third direction of the reception antenna is longer than a length in a fourth direction of the reception antenna, and the fourth direction is orthogonal to the third direction.

Abstract: A device for manufacturing a laminated iron core includes: a punch unit configured to form protrusions, and including N number of punches as a set, the N being a natural number larger than M; and N number of auxiliary punches. The N number of auxiliary punches are configured such that L number of auxiliary punches selected from the N number of auxiliary punches performs a nullification processing on a metal sheet, the nullification processing being configured to nullify a processing with the L number of punches among the N number of punches, the L being the natural number that is obtained by subtracting the M from the N. According to the above configurations, for example, since a processing position with the plurality of punches is limited in one position, a positional accuracy of protrusions formed in punched members with the plurality of punches is improved.

Abstract: A waveguide microstrip line converter includes a waveguide, a dielectric substrate, a ground conductor including a slot, and a line conductor. The line conductor includes a first section that is a microstrip line having a first line width, a conversion unit that is a second section positioned immediately above the slot and having a second line width greater than the first line width, and a third section extending from the second section in a first direction and performing impedance matching between the first section and the second section. One of the opposite ends of the third section in the first direction is connected to the second section. The first section extends in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction continuously from the other end of the opposite ends of the third section.

Abstract: A device and a method for manufacturing a laminated iron core are provided for including: a first supply unit of supplying a first adhesive to a first part of a predetermined region, the predetermined region corresponding to a punched member of a strip-shaped metal sheet intermittently fed in one predetermined direction; a second supply unit arranged at a downstream side in a conveyance direction of the metal sheet with respect to the first supply unit, and of supplying a second adhesive to a second part different from the first part of the predetermined region; and a punching unit of punching the predetermined region of the metal sheet to which the first supply unit and the second supply unit supply the first adhesive and the second adhesive, so as to form the punched member having the first adhesive and the second adhesive applied on the first part and the second part.

Abstract: A graph information calculation apparatus according to the present disclosure includes: a memory storing instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the instructions to: receive a graph as an input, calculate a neighborhood structure of a vertex constituting the graph, and calculate a first set having a vertex constituting the calculated neighborhood structure as an element; calculate a path having a vertex constituting the graph as an end point, and calculate a second set having a vertex constituting the calculated path as an element; and convert the first set and the second set into a vector.

Abstract: To provide an information processing device capable of surely calculating, from at least one of the known value of a conditional probability and a mutual relation of conditional probabilities, the range of values that designated conditional probabilities can take. The information processing device (500) includes a converting unit (510) and a calculating unit (520). The converting unit (510) converts conditional probabilities, which are the calculation target of the range of values that can be taken, into real number variables. The calculating unit (520) calculates, using, as constraint conditions, the real number first-order formula group obtained by converting a first set of first-order formulas and a second set of first-order formulas, the range of values that the converted real number variables can take.

Abstract: A parameter value assignment device comprises: a memory storing instructions; and processors configured to execute the instructions to: input constraint information indicating constraints and parameter value information indicating parameter value conditions, as requirements related to value assignment to target parameters; decompose target parameters into unit blocks based on the requirements; decompose the constraints into constraints between the unit blocks based on a result of decomposition of the target parameters, and reorganize the constraints between the unit blocks; decompose the parameter value conditions into parameter value conditions for the unit blocks based on the result of decomposition of the target parameters into the unit blocks; and assign a value to each of the target parameters based on the result of decomposition of the target parameters into the unit blocks, the constraints between the unit blocks, and the parameter value conditions for the unit blocks.