Abstract: To provide a treating or ameliorating agent for joint diseases accompanied with arthritis, preferably, a rheumatoid arthritis or ameliorating agent, which exerts excellent pharmaceutical effects. The active ingredient is a quinone derivative represented by the following general formula (I) or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof: ##STR1## wherein n is 0 or an integer of 1 to 12 and R is a methyl or methoxy group.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to provide an improved structure of a sash of the side door for automobiles, wherein rigidity of the door sash, hence rigidity of the side door as a whole, is augmented without increase in weight of the door sash, and without causing hindrance to the surrounding view. Such structure is realized by the box-shaped transverse sectional part (45) provided over the entire length of the door sash (4, 4A, 4B, 4C), of which the size (w) in the breadthwise direction of the vehicle is gradually changed, thereby progressively reducing thickness (W) of the door sash (4, 4A, 4B, 4C) in the breadthwise direction of the vehicle.

Abstract: To provide a compound which exhibits a serotonin antagonism and an acetylcholine release accelerating activity at a well-balanced activity ratio. An aminobenzoic acid derivative represented by the general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR1## ?wherein R.sup.1 represents a group represented by the formula: ##STR2## {wherein A represents a group represented by formula --CH.sub.2 --X--CH.sub.2 -- (wherein X represents O, >N--R.sup.6 or >CHR.sup.7 (wherein R.sup.6 represents lower alkyl and R.sup.7 represents hydrogen or lower alkoxy)), etc.; D and E each represents a group represented by formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, etc., and R.sup.2 represents lower alkyl, etc.}; R.sup.9 represents alkynyl; R.sup.10 represents amino, etc.; R.sup.11 represents halogen; R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 each represent lower alkyl; a is an integer of 1 to 5; and b is an integer of 0 to 5!.

Abstract: To provide a compound which exhibits a serotonin antagonism and an acetylcholine release accelerating activity at a well-balanced activity ratio. An aminobenzoic acid derivative represented by the general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR1## ?wherein R.sup.1 represents a group represented by the formula: ##STR2## {wherein A represents a group represented by formula --CH.sub.2 --X--CH.sub.2 -- (wherein X represents O, >N--R.sup.6 or >CHR.sup.7 (wherein R.sup.6 represents lower alkyl and R.sup.7 represents hydrogen or lower alkoxy)), etc.; D and E each represents a group represented by formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, etc., and R.sup.2 represents lower alkyl, etc.}; R.sup.9 represents alkynyl; R.sup.10 represents amino, etc.; R.sup.11 represents halogen; R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 each represent lower alkyl; a is an integer of 1 to 5; and b is an integer of 0 to 5!.

Abstract: To provide a compound which exhibits a serotonin antagonism and an acetylcholine release accelerating activity at a well-balanced activity ratio. An aminobenzoic acid derivative represented by the general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR1## [wherein R.sup.1 represents a group represented by the formula ##STR2## etc., {wherein A represents a group represented by formula --CH.sub.2 --X--CH.sub.2 -- (wherein X represents O, >N--R.sup.6 or >CHR.sup.7 (wherein R.sup.6 represents lower alkyl and R.sup.7 represents hydrogen or lower alkoxy)), etc.; D and E each represents a group represented by formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, etc., and R.sup.2 represents lower alkyl, etc.}; R.sup.9 represents alkynyl; R.sup.10 represents amino, etc.; R.sup.11 represents halogen; R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 each represent lower alkyl; a is an integer of 1 to 5; and b is an integer of 0 to 5].

Abstract: A benzothiazole derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof of the following formula, as defined in the claims, which is useful as a preventive or therapeutic agent for diseases on which functions of suppressing leukotrienes and thromboxanes production are effective: ##STR1##

Abstract: An aminobenzoic acid derivative represented by the following general formulas (I), (I-2) or (I-3), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, which exhibits a serotonin antagonism and an acetylcholine release accelerating activity at a well-balanced activity ratio and which is efficacious as a drug for patients with gastrointestinal unindentified complaints: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a group such as an alkynyl or cyanoalkyl group; R.sup.2 represents a group such as an amino or acylamino group; R.sup.3 represents a halogen atom; X represents --O-- or --NH--; and A represents an oxygen or sulfur atom.

Abstract: An aminobenzoic acid derivative represented by the following general formulas (I), (I-2) or (I-3), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, which exhibits a serotonin antagonism and an acetylcholine release accelerating activity at a well-balanced activity ratio and which is efficacious as a drug for patients with gastrointestinal unindentified complaints: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a group such as an alkynyl or cyanoalkyl group; R.sup.2 represents a group such as an amino or acylamino group; R.sup.3 represents a halogen atom; X represents --O-- or --NH--; and A represents an oxygen or sulfur atom.

Abstract: An aminobenzoic acid derivative represented by the following formulas (I-2) or (I-3), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, which exhibits a serotonin antagonism and an acetylcholine release accelerating activity at a well-balanced activity ratio and which is efficacious as a drug for patients with gastrointestinal unindentified complaints: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a group such as an alkynyl or cyanoalkyl group; R.sup.2 represents a group such as an amino or acylamino group; R.sup.3 represents a halogen atom; X represents --O-- or --N--; and A represents an oxygen or sulfur atom.

Abstract: To provide a compound which exhibits a serotonin antagonism and an acetylcholine release accelerating activity at a well-balanced activity ratio. An aminobenzoic acid derivative represented by the general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a group represented by the formula: ##STR2## {wherein A represents a group represented by formula --CH.sub.2 --X--CH.sub.2 -- (wherein X represents O, >N--R.sup.6 or >CHR.sup.7 (wherein R.sup.6 represents lower alkyl and R.sup.7 represents hydrogen or lower alkoxy)), etc.; D and E each represents a group represented by formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, etc., and R.sup.2 represents lower alkyl. etc.}; R.sup.9 represents alkynyl; R.sup.10 represents amino, etc.; R.sup.11 represents halogen; R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 each represent lower alkyl; a is an integer of 1 to 5; and b is an integer of 0 to 5!.

Abstract: A new benzodioxole derivative has a substituent in the phenyl ring which is a carboxyalkylthioalkyl or the like and is effective to treat a liver disease.

Abstract: A benzothiazole derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof which is useful as a preventive or therapeutic agent for diseases on which functions of suppressing leukotrienes and thromboxanes production are effective.

Abstract: An aminobenzoic acid derivative represented by the following general formulas (I), (I-2) or (I-3), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, which exhibits a serotonin antagonism and an acetylcholine release accelerating activity at a well-balanced activity ratio and which is efficacious as a drug for patients with gastrointestinal unindentified complaints: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a group such as an alkynyl or cyanoalkyl group; R.sup.2 represents a group such as an amino or acylamino group;R.sup.3 represents a halogen atom;X represents --O-- or --NH--; andA represents an oxygen or sulfur atom.

Abstract: A quinone derivative useful in the treatment of hepatic diseases defined by the general formula: ##STR1## where X and Y may be the same or different from each other and are each a hydroxyl group, a group represented by the formula --(--OCH.sub.2 --).sub.n --OR.sup.6, wherein n is 0 or 1 and R.sup.6 is a lower alkyl group, or an acyl group.

Abstract: A benzothiazole derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof which is useful as a preventive or therapeutic agent for diseases on which functions of suppressing leukotrienes and thromboxanes production are effective.A benzothiazole derivative represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are either the same or different and represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group; R.sup.4 represents a group represented by the formula --(CH.sub.x)--.sub.q wherein q is a integer of from 1 to 4;R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom and;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The method includes the steps of feeding a polymer to an extruder where the polymer is melted, metering the molten polymer from the extruder to a tubular pyrolysis reactor through metering means connected to the extruder, and pyrolytically decomposing the polymer in the tubular pyrolysis reactor in the presence of a higher fatty acid, and/or a hydrochloric acid acceptor.

Abstract: A new benzodioxole derivative has a substituent in the phenyl ring which is a carboxyalkylthioalkyl or the like and is effective to treat a liver disease.

Abstract: A quinone derivative useful in the treatment of hepatic diseases defined by the general formula: ##STR1## where R1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenly, alkynyl or heterocycle, R2 is a substituted nitrogen containing radical wherein the substituents on said nitrogen are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl or heterocycles, and where said nitrogen may be a ring heteroatom, and R3, R4 and R5, may be the same or different and each are hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy groups.

Abstract: An enclosure defined between two panel members is filled with a discharge gas. One of the panel members carries a sealing material surrounding the enclosure and has an evacuating and gas-filling port, while the other panel member carries a port blocking member formed in an appropriate positional relation to the port. The whole is heated, so that the sealing material may soften and join the panel members to each other along the edges thereof and form a gas-tight seal therebetween, while the blocking member also softens to close the port. The softened blocking member stays within the enclosure and the port. Nothing projects from either of the panel members at any angle thereto. A strong plasma display panel having only a minimum thickness as required can, therefore, be realized. If the joining of the panel members and the closing of the port are simultaneously carried out, the panel can be made quickly and at a low cost. The closing of the port can alternatively be done after the joining of the panel members.

Abstract: A mechanism for adjusting the position of the magnetic head of a VTR is characterized in that the horizontal position adjustment means comprises a horizontal position adjustment body rotatable relative to a chassis about an axis parallel to a supporting shaft and having the peripheral surface thereof parallel to the axis, the distance between the peripheral surface and the axis being gradually changed with the rotational direction of the horizontal position adjustment body; and a resilient means for resiliently pressing a portion of a up/down movable plate on the peripheral surface of the horizontal position adjustment body.