Abstract: The analysis apparatus includes a standby section which is provided between a dispensing operation of an analysis item B? prior to an analysis item C and the sample analysis channel introduction. The sample analysis channel introduction is arranged prior to a data collection section of an analysis item A. The operation is started earlier but after a sample dispensing operation section of the analysis item A. A sample dispensing operation section of the analysis item C can be started earlier and the analysis time of the analysis item C can be moved to immediately after a sample analysis operation section of the analysis item B?. The analysis item A in a second cycle can be started earlier by the early start time of the analysis item C in a first cycle. A total processing time Tc can be shorter than a total processing time Tb.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing an electroconductive composition which, even when burned in the air, can form an electroconductive film that exhibits satisfactory electroconductivity and moist-heat resistance. The problem is solved with an electroconductive composition which comprises: a surface-treated copper powder (AB) comprising a copper powder (A) and an ascorbic acid derivative (B) adherent to the surface thereof; a binder resin (C); and a dispersant (D) having an acidic group.

Abstract: A nonaqueous ink composition for an ink jet recording, comprising (A) a urethane resin dispersant with an acidic functional group, (B) a pigment, and (C) an organic solvent [and optionally (D) a thermal reactive compound], characterized in that the urethane resin dispersant (A) is a branched urethane resin dispersant prepared by polymerizing a terminal-isocyanate-containing compound (p), which has been prepared by reacting (a) a polyisocyanate having three or more isocyanate groups, and (b) a monoalcohol, under the condition that a molar ratio (Ma/Mb) of the number of moles (Ma) of isocyanate groups (NCO) from the polyisocyanate (a) to the number of moles (Mb) of hydroxyl groups (OH) from the monoalcohol (b) is 3/2 to 3/0.