Abstract: A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode including preparing, by a dry etching method using a particle single layer film as an etching mask, a substrate provided with an uneven structure in which a plurality of unevenness is arranged in two dimensions on the surface of the substrate, and stacking, on the uneven structure, at least an anode conductive layer, an EL layer including a light-emitting layer containing an organic light-emitting material, and a cathode conductive layer containing a metal layer, such that the uneven structure is reproduced on the surface of the metal layer on the side of the EL layer, wherein the particle single layer film is formed using a mixture of a plurality of particles having different particle sizes, and an uneven structure is provided which satisfies particular requirements.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a free page storage unit and a page allocating unit. The free page storage unit divides a memory region in a memory into pages of a plurality of different page sizes and manages the divided pages, and stores management information about an initialization state corresponding to an unused memory region in the memory. The page allocating unit selects a free page of a page size according to a requested region size or a requested page size from the free page storage unit when an allocation of the unused memory region is requested, and performs an initializing process on a memory region on which the initializing process has not been performed in a memory region corresponding to the free page using management information about the selected free page.

Abstract: Provided is a motor-driven screwdriver configured such that the upper limit value of transmittable rotational driving force differs between forward and backward rotation. The motor-driven screwdriver has a bit holder and a rotational driving force transmission device for transmitting rotational driving force to the bit holder. The rotational driving force transmission device has a driving member, a driven member having through-holes, power transmission members held in the through-holes, respectively, and an urging member urging the power transmission members inward. Each through-hole is provided such that a through-hole center axis passing through a center between a forward rotation guide surface and backward rotation guide surface of the through-hole does not intersect a rotation center axis, whereby the force with which the power transmission member is pushed radially outward is made to differ between forward and backward rotation.

Abstract: The present invention provides an organic light emitting diode substrate configured so that the light extraction efficiency of a single color organic light emitting diode element made from one type of light emitting material is high, so that there is no risk of an extraction wavelength deviating from a target light emission wavelength due to slight variations in a fine uneven structure, and so as to enable extraction of a narrow bandwidth of light, from visible light, that has any central wavelength within the near infrared band and that has a degree of broadness. Also provided are an organic light emitting diode, a manufacturing method for the organic light emitting diode substrate, a manufacturing method for the organic light emitting diode, an image display device, and an illumination device.

Abstract: A reference mark is formed for cutting a sheet in a region between a first image printed on the sheet being conveyed and a second image, and the sheet is cut based on the detected reference mark. The second image is printed such that the length of the region in a conveying direction in which the sheet is conveyed corresponds to the length of the first image in the direction.

Abstract: A device includes a winding rotary member having a cylindrical shape; a holder having a rotating member, which is provided in the vicinity of a cylindrical surface of the winding rotary member, capable of nipping and conveying the sheet; a first driving mechanism configured to rotate the winding rotary member; and a second driving mechanism configured to rotate the rotating member. The winding rotary member rotates with the sheet is nipped with the rotatable holder, whereby the sheet is wound around the winding rotary member.

Abstract: A memory allocation/free replacing unit hooks a call of a memory allocating/freeing unit. The memory allocation/free replacing unit generates information required for totalization of a dynamically used memory amount, writes the generated information to a log file, and calls the memory allocating/freeing unit to perform memory allocation and free. A totalization processing unit loads the log file and totalizes a dynamically used memory amount for each dynamic library, for each function, or for each thread.

Abstract: A sheet conveyance apparatus comprising: a first processing unit including a first sheet conveyance mechanism; a second processing unit including a second sheet conveyance mechanism; a cutting unit, interposed between the first processing unit and the second processing unit, for cutting the sheet; and a controlling unit that controls, in a case of trouble with sheet conveyance, driving of the first sheet conveyance mechanism until an end of the sheet reaches the first processing unit side beyond a cutting position of the cutting unit.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode manufactured from an organic light-emitting diode substrate in which a concave-convex structure is provided in at least a part of the surface, in which the concave-convex structure is capable of obtaining an atomic force microscope (AFM) image in which a plurality of dots is dispersed when observed by an AFM. A histogram is created by measuring a diameter (nm) of each of the plurality of dots present in a randomly selected region having an area of 25 ?m2 on the atomic force microscope image, resulting in a plurality of peaks including one main peak and one or more sub-peaks, and the chromaticity of light emitted from the organic light-emitting diode is in a range of (x, y)=(0.28 to 0.50, 0.29 to 0.45) in a CIE standard colorimetric system.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode including preparing, by a dry etching method using a particle single layer film as an etching mask, a substrate provided with an uneven structure in which a plurality of unevenness is arranged in two dimensions on the surface of the substrate, and stacking, on the uneven structure, at least an anode conductive layer, an EL layer including a light-emitting layer containing an organic light-emitting material, and a cathode conductive layer containing a metal layer, such that the uneven structure is reproduced on the surface of the metal layer on the side of the EL layer, wherein the particle single layer film is formed using a mixture of a plurality of particles having different particle sizes, and an uneven structure is provided which satisfies particular requirements.

Abstract: In the event that occurrence of a jam has been detected during conveyance of a sheet, the sheet is cut at a cutter unit, and a user is prompted to perform manual jam restoration processing according to the location where the jam has occurred. If the jam has occurred upstream from the cutter unit, the cut sheets left downstream from the cutter unit are discharged as completed articles.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode and a method for manufacturing the same. The organic light emitting diode includes an anodic conductive layer, an organic EL layer, and a cathodic conductive layer formed from Ag or an alloy of Ag, or the like, sequentially laminated on a substrate, such that a two-dimensional lattice structure is provided on a surface of the cathodic conductive layer on an organic EL layer side, an extraction wavelength and a distance between centers of concave portions or convex portions in the two-dimensional lattice structure are within a region surrounded by specific coordinates in a graph illustrating a relationship between the light extraction wavelength and the distance, and the depth of the concave portions or a height of the convex portions is 12 nm to 180 nm.

Abstract: A drive transmission apparatus includes a sun gear driven by a drive source, a planetary gear, a supporting member that supports the planetary gear capable of revolving around the sun gear in a rotatably engaged state with the sun gear, a driven gear that is engaged with the planetary gear when the planetary gear revolves and moves to an engagement position by the rotation of the sun gear in a first direction, and a rotational force providing unit that provides a rotational force to the driven gear to rotate the sun gear in a second direction opposite to the first direction via the planetary gear when the planetary gear is engaged with the driven gear. When the sun gear is rotated in the second direction by the drive source, the rotational force providing unit blocks the revolution of the planetary gear by rotating the planetary gear via the driven gear.

Abstract: A sealed compressor comprises an electric component; a compression component actuated by the electric component; a sealed container accommodating the electric component and the compression component; a suction pipe provided to suction a refrigerant into the sealed container; and a suction muffler having an inner space communicating with a compression chamber of the compression component and a suction port through which the refrigerant is suctioned into the inner space; a communicating passage for providing communication between the suction port of the suction muffler and the suction pipe, the communicating passage being made of a flexible material; and at least one cut portion provided in an end portion of the communicating passage at the suction pipe side such that the cut portion cuts a portion of the end portion.

Abstract: A method for driving an optical pickup apparatus which improves the durability of components that drive a movable lens that moves back and forth between an original position and a drive-limit position and achieves stable operability and an extended lifetime of the optical pickup apparatus performs a first step-drive in which a movable lens moves to an original-restoration start position by being driven a specified distance toward a drive-limit position, a second step-drive in which the movable lens thereafter moves to an original position by being driven toward the original position a distance equivalent to the distance from the drive-limit position to the original position, and a third step-drive in which the movable lens thereafter moves to a default position by being driven a specified distance.

Abstract: A powder coating method is capable of forming a coating film having excellent adhesion and surface texture by using a thermosetting powder coating material. The powder coating method is configured to include: a heating step of heating a spring member; a coating step of causing a thermosetting powder coating material to adhere to a surface of the spring member, with a surface temperature T (° C.) of the spring member being in a range of “Tf?20?T<Tf+20” (Tf: a curing completion temperature (° C.) of the thermosetting powder coating material), and a curing step of curing the thermosetting powder coating material adhering to the surface of the spring member. In the curing step, the surface temperature T (° C.) of the spring member upon completion of the curing is desirably “Ts+30?T” (Ts: a curing start temperature (° C.) of the thermosetting powder coating material).

Abstract: A method for driving an optical pickup apparatus which improves the durability of components that drive a movable lens that moves back and forth between an original position and a drive-limit position and achieves stable operability and an extended lifetime of the optical pickup apparatus performs a first step-drive in which a movable lens moves to an original-restoration start position by being driven a specified distance toward a drive-limit position, a second step-drive in which the movable lens thereafter moves to an original position by being driven toward the original position a distance equivalent to the distance from the drive-limit position to the original position, and a third step-drive in which the movable lens thereafter moves to a default position by being driven a specified distance.