Abstract: An internal combustion engine including an intake passage fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into an intake passage and a cylinder inside fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into a combustion chamber, includes: a fuel pump pressurizing and feeding fuel, which is fed from a fuel tank, to the cylinder inside fuel injection valve; a securing part provided on a cylinder head member of the internal combustion engine to secure the fuel pump; an introducing member having heat conductivity, the introducing member connected to the fuel pump and formed with: a first introducing path for introducing fuel from the fuel tank to the fuel pump; and a second introducing path for introducing fuel from the fuel tank to the intake passage fuel injection valve; and a heat transmitting member transmitting heat between the introducing member and the securing part.

Abstract: An internal combustion engine including an intake passage fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into an intake passage and a cylinder inside fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into a combustion chamber, includes: a fuel pump pressurizing and feeding fuel, which is fed from a fuel tank, to the cylinder inside fuel injection valve; a securing part provided on a cylinder head member of the internal combustion engine to secure the fuel pump; an introducing member having heat conductivity, the introducing member connected to the fuel pump and formed with: a first introducing path for introducing fuel from the fuel tank to the fuel pump; and a second introducing path for introducing fuel from the fuel tank to the intake passage fuel injection valve; and a heat transmitting member transmitting heat between the introducing member and the securing part.

Abstract: To provide a method for producing pyrimidine compound useful as an intermediate for agricultural chemicals or pharmaceuticals, which is simple in operation, presents high yield and produces only a small amount of by-products. The method comprises reacting a compound represented by the formula (I) with a compound represented by the formula (II) in the presence of a pyridine compound to produce a compound represented by the formula (III), a compound represented by the formula (IV) or their mixture.

Abstract: Because fluazinam is excellent as an active ingredient of pesticides and highly useful, it is desired to produce it efficiently in a proper form with simple operations at low cost in an environmentally friendly manner. The desired product is obtained in good yields with simple operations by using industrially advantageous reaction systems by a process comprising (1) a step of reacting ACTF and DCDNBTF in the presence of an alkali component, a solvent selected from the group consisting of ketones, nitriles, ethers and esters and a sufficient amount of water to substantially dissolve the alkali component, (2) a step of neutralizing or acidifying the reaction mixture with an acid and (3) a step of removing the solvent by distillation from the mixture containing fluazinam as the reaction product and the reaction solvent to precipitate crystals the product.

Abstract: To provide a method for producing pyrimidine compound useful as an intermediate for agricultural chemicals or pharmaceuticals, which is simple in operation, presents high yield and produces only a small amount of by-products. The method comprises reacting a compound represented by the formula (I) with a compound represented by the formula (II) in the presence of a pyridine compound to produce a compound represented by the formula (III), a compound represented by the formula (IV) or their mixture.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to (S)-(?)-1-(4-fluoroisoquinolin-5-yl)sulfonyl-2-methyl-1,4-homopiperazine hydrochloride dihydrate, to a method producing the dihydrate, and to a drug composition containing the dihydrate. The compound of the present invention has less hygroscopicity as compared with (S)-(?)-1-(4-fluoroisoquinolin-5-yl)sulfonyl-2-methyl-1,4-homopiperazine hydrochloride anhydrous crystals and thus, exhibits excellent chemical stability.

Abstract: Because fluazinam is excellent as an active ingredient of pesticides and highly useful, it is desired to produce it efficiently in a proper form with simple operations at low cost in an environmentally friendly manner. The desired product is obtained in good yields with simple operations by using industrially advantageous reaction systems by a process comprising (1) a step of reacting ACTF and DCDNBTF in the presence of an alkali component, a solvent selected from the group consisting of ketones, nitriles, ethers and esters and a sufficient amount of water to substantially dissolve the alkali component, (2) a step of neutralizing or acidifying the reaction mixture with an acid and (3) a step of removing the solvent by distillation from the mixture containing fluazinam as the reaction product and the reaction solvent to precipitate crystals the product.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to (S)-(?)-1-(4-fluoroisoquinolin-5-yl)sulfonyl-2-methyl-1,4-homopiperazine hydrochloride dihydrate, to a method producing the dihydrate, and to a drug composition containing the dihydrate. The compound of the present invention has less hygroscopicity as compared with (S)-(?)-1-(4-fluoroisoquinolin-5-yl)sulfonyl-2-methyl-1,4-homopiperazine hydrochloride anhydrous crystals and thus, exhibits excellent chemical stability.

Abstract: A process for producing 2-phenylacetophenone derivatives represented by the formula (I): (wherein X is an alkyl group or a haloalkyl group, and Y is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group which may be substituted), which comprises reacting a compound represented by the formula (II): (wherein X and Y are as defined above, and R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group) with an acid.

Abstract: A process for producing 2-phenylacetophenone derivatives represented by the formula (I): 1

Abstract: There is provided a surface treating agent for ligneous floorings that makes the surface of a treated floor resistant to slipping and thus is capable of preventing tumbling. The surface treating agent for ligneous floorings contains a drying oil, Japan wax, candelilla wax, and powdery carnauba wax.

Abstract: There is provided a surface treating agent for ligneous floorings that makes the surface of a treated floor resistant to slipping and thus is capable of preventing tumbling. The surface treating agent for ligneous floorings contains a drying oil, Japan wax, candelilla wax, and powdery carnauba wax.

Abstract: By connecting a grounding conductor pattern directly to a grounding terminal of a field-effect transistor and connecting a series circuit comprising a stabilized resistor and an open-circuit stub having a length equal to quarter of a parallel resonance frequency, undesirable parallel resonance caused by the grounding conductor pattern and the open-circuit stub is suppressed, and a voltage drop in the stabilized resistor is suppressed when a bias voltage is applied to the field-effect transistor. Accordingly, the operation of a microwave amplifier is stabilized.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a pyrimidine derivative of the following formula (1) or a salt of the derivative: [wherein R1 represents a lower alkyl group; each of R2 and R3 represents H, alkyl, or alkoxy; each of R4 and R5 represents H or alkyl; R6 represents alkyl, —OR7, or —NR8R9; and n is a number between 0 and 3 inclusive (wherein each of R7, R8, and R9 represents H, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, amino, a heterocyclic ring, etc.)], as well as to a medicine containing the derivative or salt as the active ingredient. The present compounds exhibit strong binding inhibitory activity against endothelin having potent vasoconstrictive effect and cell proliferation effect. Therefore, the compounds are effective as remedies for various diseases including circulatory diseases.

Abstract: A thyris a thyristor is provided in which a lifetime of a minority carrier is controlled to improve the trade-off relationship between an ON-state voltage and a turn-off time and attain a high frequency and a low loss. Shielding members formed of metal plates are provided respectively in spaces above a plane on which a cathode electrode is provided and a plane on which an anode electrode is provided.

Abstract: By connecting a grounding conductor pattern directly to a grounding terminal of a field-effect transistor and connecting a series circuit comprising a stabilized resistor and an open-circuit stub having a length equal to quarter of a parallel resonance frequency, undesirable parallel resonance caused by the grounding conductor pattern and the open-circuit stub is suppressed, and a voltage drop in the stabilized resistor is suppressed when a bias voltage is applied to the field-effect transistor. Accordingly, the operation of a microwave amplifier is stabilized.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a pyrimidine derivative of the following formula (1) or a salt of the derivative: ##STR1## [wherein R.sup.1 represents a lower alkyl group; each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represents H, alkyl, or alkoxy; each of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represents H or alkyl; R.sup.6 represents alkyl, --OR.sup.7, or --NR.sup.8 R.sup.9 ; and n is a number between 0 and 3 inclusive (wherein each of R.sup.7, R.sup.8, and R.sup.9 represents H, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, amino, a heterocyclic ring, etc.)], as well as to a medicine containing the derivative or salt as the active ingredient. The present compounds exhibit strong binding inhibitory activity against endothelin having potent vasoconstrictive effect and cell proliferation effect. Therefore, the compounds are effective as remedies for various diseases including circulatory diseases.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a pyrimidine derivative of the following formula (1) or a salt of the derivative: ##STR1## ?wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydroxyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a phenyloxy group which may have a substituent, an aralkyloxy group which may have a substituent, or --NR.sup.2 R.sup.3 ; X represents an oxygen atom or N--R.sup.4 ; m is 2 or 3; and n is 1 or 2 (wherein each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which are identical to or different from each other, represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group which may have a substituent, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, or a heterocyclic group which may have a substituent; R.sup.4 represents a lower alkyl group, a phenyl group, a formyl group, or a lower alkoxycarbonyl group)!, as well as to a medicine containing the derivative or salt as the active ingredient.

Abstract: A novel N-phenylcarbamate compound or its salt where possible, which is useful as the active ingredient of a biocidal composition for control of harmful organisms, is represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl; R.sup.2 is H, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or cycloalkyl, or --COX.sup.1 wherein X.sup.1 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl or alkoxy; Z is --CH.sub.2 S--, --SCH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 O--, --OCH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C--, --CH.sub.2 SO--, --CH.sub.2 SO.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 SCH.sub.2 --, or --CH.sub.2 O--N.dbd.C(R.sup.4)--; R.sup.

Abstract: An imidazole compound is disclosed, which is represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: X represents a --COOT group, in which T represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a benzyl group, or a phenyl group; or a --CONH.sub.2 group,Y represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom,Z represents an alkyl group containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, which may be substituted with one or more halogen atoms; or a phenyl group which may be substituted with one or more halogen atoms or alkyl groups, andQ represents a hydrogen atom; an --SO.sub.2 R.sup.1 group, in which R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group, a dialkylamino group, or a phenyl group which may be substituted with one or more alkyl groups; or a --CH(R.sup.2)(R.sup.3) group, in which R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an alkoxy group, and R.sup.3 represents an alkoxy group, an --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Si (CH.sub.