Abstract: To provide an automatic traveling device capable of automatically traveling along a desired route without performing positioning. An automatic traveling device 100 is a device that performs predetermined work on crops S which are detection targets arranged in its traveling direction. A camera 101 acquires image data by capturing an image of the crops S in the traveling direction of the automatic traveling device 100. The recognition unit 102 disposes a plurality of determination windows (such as determination windows 1L and 1R) at positions determined in advance with respect to the image data, and recognizes the crops S in the plurality of determination windows 1R and the like. The adjustment unit 104 adjusts the traveling direction of the automatic traveling device 100 on the basis of a result of recognition performed by the recognition unit 102.