Abstract: An accelerator pedal system includes a pedal lever, a lock mechanism, an actuator, and an ECU. The pedal lever operates according to a step-on operation. The lock mechanism can restrict an operation of the pedal lever. The actuator switches between a locked state in which the operation of the pedal lever is restricted by the lock mechanism and an unlocked state in which the operation of the pedal lever is not restricted. The ECU includes a lock operation determination unit and an actuator control unit. The lock operation determination unit unlocks the pedal lever when an approaching object from behind is detected during a travel of a vehicle in the locked state.

Abstract: An actuator is provided in an actuator housing. A lever is provided in the actuator housing, rotates by driving force from the actuator, contacts an arm that rotates together with the pedal, and is capable of imparting a reaction force to the pedal against a driver's depression force. A fixing member is formed so that a pedal housing and the actuator housing are fixed apart from each other, and are attachable to a vehicle. A positioning portion determines a contact position between an arm and the lever and between a rotation axis of the pedal and a rotation axis of the lever.

Abstract: An accelerator pedal system includes a pedal lever configured to perform an operation in accordance with a step-on operation, a lock mechanism configured to restrict the operation of the pedal lever, and an actuator configured to switch between a locked state in which the operation of the pedal lever is restricted by the lock mechanism and an unlocked state in which the operation of the pedal lever is free from restriction by the lock mechanism. In the accelerator pedal system, a controller configured to change an energization amount to the actuator when a disturbance is detected during a vehicle traveling in the locked state. Thus, the lock state can be suitably controlled.

Abstract: The present water electrolyzer has a stack structure with a cell and a separator stacked alternately. The separator includes a metal plate and a flow path member. The metal plate has a distribution hole. The flow path member is located between a base layer of the cell and the metal plate in a stacking direction. The flow path member surrounds the distribution hole in a ring-like shape when viewed in the stacking direction. The flow path member includes a flow path through which a gas diffusion layer of the cell and the distribution hole communicate with each other. As a result, it becomes possible to cause gas or water to flow between the gas diffusion layer and the distribution hole through the flow path formed at the flow path member. This achieves reduction in the number of the metal plates to be used as the separator.

Abstract: The present separator is used in a stack structure in which a cell and the separator are stacked alternately. The cell has a base layer including an electrolyte membrane. The separator includes a metal plate and a ring-like seal member. The seal member is arranged on a surface of the metal plate. The metal plate includes a regulator. The regulator is provided near the seal member and contacts the base layer. As a result, it becomes possible to reduce a likelihood that the seal member will be compressed excessively in a stacking direction in the stack structure.

Abstract: An accelerator pedal system includes a pedal lever, a lock mechanism, an actuator, and an ECU. The lock mechanism can restrict the operation of the pedal lever. The actuator switches between a locked state in which the operation of the pedal lever is restricted by the lock mechanism and an unlocked state in which the operation of the pedal lever is not restricted. The ECU includes a lock operation determination unit and an actuator control unit. The lock operation determination unit resumes the locked state by the drive of the actuator after a release from the locked state due to the step-on operation of the pedal lever during the automatic drive control in the locked state, when (i) the automatic drive control is continued or (ii) a resuming of the automatic drive control is detected.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes: a printing section including a plurality of printing elements that performs printing on a medium; a power supply circuit supplying power to the printing section; a control circuit controlling the printing section and the power supply circuit; and a USB-Type-C interface configured to couple an external device and including a data transmission/reception terminal, a power input/output terminal, and a state identification terminal. When the state identification terminal detects that the external device that receives the power via the power input/output terminal is coupled, and the printing section performs printing, an amount of power supplied to the external device is large in a case in which a drive rate of the plurality of printing elements is low as compared with a case in which the drive rate of the plurality of printing elements is high.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes: a printing section including a plurality of printing elements that performs printing on a medium; a power supply circuit supplying power to the printing section; a control circuit controlling the printing section and the power supply circuit; and a USB-Type-C interface configured to couple an external device and including a data transmission/reception terminal, a power input/output terminal, and a state identification terminal. When the state identification terminal detects that the external device that receives the power via the power input/output terminal is coupled, and the printing section performs printing, an amount of power supplied to the external device is large in a case in which a drive rate of the plurality of printing elements is low as compared with a case in which the drive rate of the plurality of printing elements is high.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes a printing section performing printing, and a USB-Type-C interface configured to perform switching to a first state in which a printing operation is executed or a second state in which the power is supplied to the external device. The USB-Type-C interface includes a state identification terminal held at a first potential indicating that the USB-Type-C interface is coupled in the first state or a second potential indicating that the USB-Type-C interface is coupled in the second state. The state identification terminal is periodically switched between the first potential and the second potential during a unit time when the external device is not coupled to the USB-Type-C interface, and in the unit time, a time at which the state identification terminal is held at the second potential is longer than a time at which the state identification terminal is held at the first potential.

Abstract: Problem to be Solved One of the objects of the resent invention is to provide a new polybenzoxazine compound that can afford a cured product having excellent toughness, heat resistance and flame retardance without using other components together. Solution A benzoxazine compound represented by formula (1): wherein n is an average repeating number and represents a real number of 1 to 5; R1 to R8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 8 or an aryl group; when n is 2 or more and the number of each R3 to R7 is 2 or more, each R3 to R7 may be the same or different; and R9 represents a residue of a monoamine compound from which an amino group is removed.