Abstract: There is provided a solid-state imaging element capable of increasing a channel area of a pixel transistor and reducing a parasitic capacitance of a gate.

Abstract: A wheel drive device that drives a wheel includes an output member, and a wheel member that is connected to the output member, in which the output member and the wheel member include a spigot fitting portion in which an outer peripheral spigot surface and an inner peripheral spigot surface are spigot-fitted, an anti-fretting agent is applied to the spigot fitting portion, and a seal member that prevents leakage of the anti-fretting agent is disposed between the output member and the wheel member.

Abstract: Even for the case where cells such as human epidermal keratinocytes form a dense colony, or the case where cell contours are indefinite, each of the cells is automatically tracked with high precision, and behavior of each cell is analyzed with good precision. There is provided a method for analyzing behavior of a cell, which comprises a detection step of detecting positions of a plurality of cells for every frame of time-lapse images, while determining whether a candidate region extracted from the frame is a cell region by using a dictionary containing image data of cell nuclei; and a tracking step of tracking each cell by using a state space model using position of a most adjacent cell within a predetermined distance from a predicted position as observation data. When any cell is not found within a certain distance from the predicted position, data are considered missing.

Abstract: Even for the case where cells such as human epidermal keratinocytes form a dense colony, or the case where cell contours are indefinite, each of the cells is automatically tracked with high precision, and behavior of each cell is analyzed with good precision. There is provided a method for analyzing behavior of a cell, which comprises a detection step of detecting positions of a plurality of cells for every frame of time-lapse images, while determining whether a candidate region extracted from the frame is a cell region by using a dictionary containing image data of cell nuclei; and a tracking step of tracking each cell by using a state space model using position of a most adjacent cell within a predetermined distance from a predicted position as observation data. When any cell is not found within a certain distance from the predicted position, data are considered missing.

Abstract: A metal mask is used in applying a printing material to an object to be printed by the sliding of a squeegee across a first surface of the metal mask. The metal mask has a plurality of openings extending from the first surface to a second surface facing the object. The metal mask has a bridge section and a filling section. The bridge section is disposed between first and second openings, and is recessed from the second surface. The filling section is provided on the second surface-side of the bridge section for being filled with printing material. The filling section communicates with the respective ends of the first and second openings. When viewed from the second surface, the filling section has a width that is larger than a width of the openings in a direction that intersects with a direction extending between the first and second openings.

Abstract: A metal mask is used in applying a printing material to an object to be printed by the sliding of a squeegee across a first surface of the metal mask. The metal mask has a plurality of openings extending from the first surface to a second surface facing the object. The metal mask has a bridge section and a filling section. The bridge section is disposed between first and second openings, and is recessed from the second surface. The filling section is provided on the second surface-side of the bridge section for being filled with printing material. The filling section communicates with the respective ends of the first and second openings. When viewed from the second surface, the filling section has a width that is larger than a width of the openings in a direction that intersects with a direction extending between the first and second openings.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a video display device includes a housing, a display module, a light guide, two first components, and two second components. The housing houses at least part of the display module. The light guide is located opposite the display screen of the display module with respect to the display module. The first and the second components each include a base portion, a plurality of light emitters, and a connector. The base portion is arranged along an edge of the light guide. The light emitters are arranged on the base portion to face the edge of the light guide. The connector includes a plurality of terminals including anode and cathode electrically connected to the light emitters. The terminals are arranged in the same sequence in the first components and in the second components.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a video display device includes a housing, a display module, a light guide, two first components, and two second components. The housing houses at least part of the display module. The light guide is located opposite the display screen of the display module with respect to the display module. The first and the second components each include a base portion, a plurality of light emitters, and a connector. The base portion is arranged along an edge of the light guide. The light emitters are arranged on the base portion to face the edge of the light guide. The connector includes a plurality of terminals including anode and cathode electrically connected to the light emitters. The terminals are arranged in the same sequence in the first components and in the second components.

Abstract: A map creation device includes a simple-ground-information creating unit, an on-ground-structure-information creating unit, and a map-information creating unit. The simple-ground-information creating unit creates, based on the ground object, a simple ground object expressing the three-dimensional shape with less amount of data than the ground object. The on-ground-structure-information creating unit creates, based on the simple ground object, an on-ground-structure object expressing a three-dimensional shape of an on-ground structure that is present on a surface of the ground by adding height information to a two-dimensional on-ground-structure object expressing a two-dimensional shape of the on-ground structure. The map-information creating unit creates map information in which the on-ground-structure object is superimposed on the ground object.

Abstract: A ground object is arranged so that it overlaps with a cylindrical object. Inside the cylindrical object, foot data of the ground object is arranged. Since the foot data on the side of a fore-end opening is positioned behind a fore-end face object with respect to view point coordinates, hidden surface removal is carried out for an image of the foot data on the side of the fore-end opening viewed from the view point coordinates by a Z value of a transparent drawn image of the fore-end face object.

Abstract: A 3D road object is an object having road width, height, and length. The 3D road object corresponds to a link. A road surface texture is drawn repeatedly on the top surface of the 3D road object. With a map information creating device, geometry data in a cube shape containing a cross-section including the road width and the height can be extracted. Length of this geometry data can be set to the length of one sheet (one cycle) of the road surface texture in the length direction of the 3D road object. The road surface texture for one sheet as well as drawing cycle information can also be extracted. Moreover, link length information can be extracted from the link.

Abstract: In a map creation device (100), a simple-three-dimensional-ground-information creating unit (104) creates, using a three-dimensional ground object indicating a three-dimensional shape of a ground, a simple-three-dimensional ground object having less amount of data than the three-dimensional ground object. A three-dimensional-on-ground-structure-information creating unit (105) adds, using the simple-three-dimensional ground object created, height information to a two-dimensional on-ground-structure object indicating a two-dimensional shape of an on-ground structure present on a surface of the ground. Then, a three-dimensional on-ground-structure object indicating a three-dimensional shape of the on-ground structure is created. A three-dimensional-map-information creating unit (106) creates three-dimensional map information based on the three-dimensional ground object and the three-dimensional on-ground-structure object.

Abstract: A ground object is arranged so that it overlaps with a cylindrical object. Inside the cylindrical object, foot data of the ground object is arranged. Since the foot data on the side of a fore-end opening is positioned behind a fore-end face object with respect to view point coordinates, hidden surface removal is carried out for an image of the foot data on the side of the fore-end opening viewed from the view point coordinates by a Z value of a transparent drawn image of the fore-end face object.

Abstract: A left TFT 26 and a right TFT 28 are provided at both sides of one signal line 24, a first scanning line 30 to supply a gate signal to the left TFT 26 is provided, a second scanning line 32 to supply a gate signal to the right TFT 28 is provided, an image output circuit 42 to supply image signals for four pixels to two signal lines 24 is provided, a first switching element 44 and a second switching element 46 to switch the image signals supplied to the two signal lines 24 are provided, and the first switching element 44 and the second switching element 46 are switched by control signals from a first control line 38 and a second control line 40.

Abstract: A communication monitoring system is comprised of a semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus connected with a network, a host computer connected with the network, and a monitoring unit connected with the network. The semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus and the host computer carry out a sequence of communications through the network about a process of the semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus. The monitoring unit takes therein a first set of packets of the first sequence of communications and a second set of packets of the second sequence of communications through the network between the semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus and the host computer, and determines whether the communication between of the semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus and the host computer is normal or defective, based on the packets of the first and second sets.