Abstract: A moisture content measurement method that calculates moisture content of dehydrated sludge using a calibration curve for calculating the moisture content of the dehydrated sludge, the calibration curve being obtained by performing multivariate regression analysis after first-order differential processing or an offset correction is performed on absorbance for reflected light or reflectance for infrared rays from dehydrated sludge, the absorbance or the reflectance being obtained by measuring the dehydrated sludge using an infrared measurement apparatus provided with a light-receiving unit that can receive at least infrared rays reflected from a target object to be measured and a light source that has a plurality of infrared LEDs that can emit infrared rays having respectively different wavelengths or a light source having an infrared-region tungsten lamp or halogen lamp.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to realize an optical analysis system that enables long-term analysis by reducing the amount of liquid used for analysis. The optical analysis system includes: a first flow channel for transporting a liquid in a container; a branching medium for alternately outputting the liquid and the gas in the first flow channel; a third flow channel for transporting the liquid and the gas flowing out from the branching medium; an analysis cell into which the liquid and the gas in the third flow channel flow; a fourth flow channel that is connected to the analysis cell to discharge the liquid and the gas after passing through the analysis cell; a pump for transporting the liquid and the gas; and a control device. Then, the control device sets a reference liquid amount that is a reference required for analysis, and controls the branching medium and the pump to make the liquid and the gas alternately flow into the third flow channel.

Abstract: A spectroscopic analysis system includes: an operation panel configured to receive an input of at least one of an upper limit value of a measurement period of a spectroscopic analysis spectrum or a lower limit value of measurement accuracy as a user setting condition related to measurement of the spectroscopic analysis spectrum of a sample; and a control unit configured to derive a predetermined recommended measurement condition that satisfies the user setting condition and cause a display unit to display the recommended measurement condition, in which the recommended measurement condition is at least one of a wavelength range of light to be used for measurement of the spectroscopic analysis spectrum, a sampling interval of a wavelength of the light, a slit width of a diffraction grating of a spectroscope that disperses the light, or a sweep speed of the wavelength of the light.

Abstract: An ultrasonic transducer holder, which is an embodiment, has a detachable container for containing a liquid sample, and transmits an ultrasonic wave. The ultrasonic transducer holder includes an ultrasonic transducer that emits an ultrasonic wave, and a protective layer that is fixed to the ultrasonic transducer and transmits the ultrasonic wave to the container. The protective layer includes a first surface that is a surface to which the ultrasonic transducer is fixed, and a second surface that is a back surface of the first surface and is designed to fix the container via a contact medium.

Abstract: The object of the invention is to perform, rapidly and at a low cost, a pretreatment of an analysis sample containing a turbid substance. Provided is an analysis sample pretreatment apparatus in which a clarified liquid is obtained by removing a turbid substance from an analysis sample. The analysis sample pretreatment apparatus includes a cell configured to store the analysis sample, and a cell holder in which at least a part of a housing is opened to mount the cell. The cell holder includes an ultrasonic wave transducer and an ultrasonic wave reflection plate that are disposed on facing plane pairs while sandwiching the cell mounted inside the cell holder. The cell includes a first opening unit from which the analysis sample flows in, a second opening unit from which the clarified liquid flows out, and a third opening unit from which the turbid substance is discharged.

Abstract: An arithmetic expression used for estimating a target item of a specimen is more easily incorporated into an optical measurement system. An optical measurement instrument includes an optical analysis unit configured to perform an optical analysis on a specimen and measure an intensity of light as a result of the optical analysis, and an arithmetic processing unit configured to download an arithmetic expression from a server device via a network, and perform a quantitative analysis on a target substance contained in the specimen by substituting the result of the optical analysis by the optical analysis unit into the arithmetic expression.

Abstract: It is possible to reduce a burden on a user in performing a spectroscopic analysis of a liquid sample. There is provided an analysis cell that is detachable and replaceable with respect to an analysis unit and accommodates a liquid sample, the analysis cell including a first wall surface pair that is made of a material transmitting a light, and a second wall surface pair for propagating an ultrasonic wave to the accommodated liquid sample, in which a first wall surface and a second wall surface forming the second wall surface pair and facing each other, are formed of materials having different acoustic impedances.

Abstract: To provide a particle measuring device capable of removing particles adhering to an observation window for capturing an image of the particles and measuring an accurate particle size distribution. A particle measuring device that image-recognizes particles contained in a fluid to be measured and measures a physical quantity of the particles includes: a sample holding region that holds a sample containing the particles; an observation window disposed on a wall surface of the sample holding region; and a cleaning nozzle configured to discharge a cleaning liquid toward the observation window, in which the cleaning liquid is different from the fluid to be measured.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide an optical analysis method and an optical analysis system capable of accurately performing an optical analysis by using transmitted light even though a sample contains a turbid substance. The optical analysis method of the present disclosure is an optical analysis method for irradiating a sample s containing a turbid substance in a cell 11 with light and performing optical analysis on the sample s by using transmitted light of the light. The optical analysis method includes: exciting the sample s in the cell 11 by irradiation with ultrasonic waves while adjusting a frequency of the ultrasonic waves such that an intensity of the transmitted light is maximized, and then performing the optical analysis in a state where the sample s is irradiated with ultrasonic waves of this adjusted frequency.

Abstract: A dust removal device for continuous paper improves operability and usability for a user. The continuous paper is continuously supplied in a rightward direction, then through guide rollers, the direction of the continuous paper is reversed leftward. A downward front surface of the continuous paper is cleaned with a first dust removal device. Further, a direction of the continuous paper is reversed with a guide roller rightward. A downward back surface of the continuous paper is cleaned with a second dust removal device, and is guided to the downstream side. The two dust removal devices are provided in a vertical positional relationship in space. Dust removed with a dust removing member falls to a dust receiving member and is stored in the dust receiving member. It is possible to easily dispose the dust by pulling out the dust removal device from a cleaning position to an outside detachment position.

Abstract: A turbid matter separating apparatus extracts turbid matter and a supernatant liquid separately from a suspension. The invention is directed to a turbid matter separating apparatus which includes a liquid container which includes a sediment discharge port and a supernatant liquid discharge port and is filled with a suspension containing turbid matter, a sediment valve which is provided in the sediment discharge port, a supernatant liquid valve which is provided in the supernatant liquid discharge port, an ultrasonic irradiator which irradiates the suspension filled in the liquid container with ultrasound, and a control unit which controls the sediment valve, the supernatant liquid valve, and the ultrasonic irradiator, the control unit being configured to control the sediment valve to discharge a sediment and controls a supernatant liquid valve to discharge a supernatant liquid after a predetermined time elapses since the irradiation with ultrasound by the ultrasonic irradiator is stopped.

Abstract: In order to analyze a solution component and a scatterer component in a liquid sample more quickly, there is provided an optical analysis device including a light source unit configured to irradiate a liquid sample with light; a first light receiving unit configured to receive transmitted light emitted from the light source unit and transmitted through the liquid sample; a second light receiving unit configured to receive scattered light emitted from the light source unit and scattered by a scatterer in the liquid sample; an ultrasonic irradiation unit configured to irradiate the liquid sample with an ultrasonic wave; a reflection plate configured to reflect the ultrasonic wave that is emitted from the ultrasonic irradiation unit and propagated through the liquid sample; and a control unit configured to control the light source unit, the first light receiving unit, the second light receiving unit, and the ultrasonic irradiation unit.

Abstract: The present invention enables fabrication and mass production of a bubble-jetting chip that includes a desired number of bubble jetting portions of the same size having bubble-jetting outlets of the same size. Mass production is enabled by fabricating a bubble-jetting chip comprising a substrate and a bubble-jetting portion formed on the substrate, the bubble-jetting portion comprising: an electrode that is formed of a conductive material; an insulating portion that is formed of an insulating photosensitive resin, is provided so as to sandwich the electrode, and includes an extended section that extends beyond the tip of the electrode; and a space that is formed between the extended section of the insulating portion and the tip of the electrode.

Abstract: To provide a reaction system capable of analyzing a liquid sample with high accuracy. To provide a reaction system A including: a reaction vessel 1, a flow channel 2 including a deformable unit 22 having an elastic member, a pump 3, a flow channel deformation mechanism 4, a measurement unit 5 and an analysis unit 6, wherein the measurement unit 5 includes a light source unit 52 and a light receiving unit 54, the flow channel deformation mechanism 4 includes an operation unit 42 for deforming the deformable unit 22 of the flow channel 2 such that a cross-sectional area of the deformable unit 22 is reduced, and the analysis unit 6 is electrically or physically connected to the measurement unit 5 and the flow channel deformation mechanism 4, and operates the flow channel deformation mechanism 4 based on a measurement result obtained by the measurement unit 5.

Abstract: To provide a reaction system capable of analyzing a liquid sample with high accuracy. To provide a reaction system A including: a reaction vessel 1, a flow channel 2 including a deformable unit 22 having an elastic member, a pump 3, a flow channel deformation mechanism 4, a measurement unit 5 and an analysis unit 6, wherein the measurement unit 5 includes a light source unit 52 and a light receiving unit 54, the flow channel deformation mechanism 4 includes an operation unit 42 for deforming the deformable unit 22 of the flow channel 2 such that a cross-sectional area of the deformable unit 22 is reduced, and the analysis unit 6 is electrically or physically connected to the measurement unit 5 and the flow channel deformation mechanism 4, and operates the flow channel deformation mechanism 4 based on a measurement result obtained by the measurement unit 5.

Abstract: An analysis system is provided which enables an optical analysis with high accuracy. An analysis system A in which light is radiated on a liquid sample to analyze the sample includes a reaction part 1 which includes a reaction tank 12, an inlet port 14, and an outlet port 16, an analysis part 2 which includes an analysis cell 22a, at least one light source part 24, and at least one light receiving part 26, and a flow path tube 3 which includes a first flow path 32 and a second flow path 34. A measurement part 222 of the analysis cell 22a includes a first measurement portion 2221 and a second measurement portion 2222, which have mutually different sectional areas.

Abstract: To perform more accurate analysis of a composition of a substance given at a sampling time, provided is an optical analysis apparatus, including: a flow passage, which is connected to a vessel, and is configured to allow a first substance to flow therethrough; an introduction unit, which is provided to the flow passage, and is configured to introduce at least two second substances to the flow passage, to thereby divide the first substance flowing through the flow passage; and a measurement unit, which is provided to the flow passage, and is configured to perform measurement by irradiating the first substance and the second substance flowing through the flow passage with light.

Abstract: Human labor and time can be reduced, and a high-accuracy numerical model can be created. Provided is a pseudo sample creation method including mixing a pre-culture liquid medium that is not used to culture a sample, a post-culture liquid medium that is used to culture the sample, and an additive containing at least one of saccharides, an amino acid, a metabolite, and protein with one another to create a pseudo sample. In addition, provided is a numerical model creation system including: a spectrometer that acquires spectral data of a pseudo sample; a reference value measuring device that measures a reference value of the pseudo sample; and an analyzer that creates a numerical model representing a correlation between the spectral data and the reference value based on the spectral data and the reference values obtained from a plurality of pseudo samples.

Abstract: A dust removal device for continuous paper improves operability and usability for a user. The continuous paper is continuously supplied in a rightward direction, then through guide rollers, the direction of the continuous paper is reversed leftward. A downward front surface of the continuous paper is cleaned with a first dust removal device. Further, a direction of the continuous paper is reversed with a guide roller rightward. A downward back surface of the continuous paper is cleaned with a second dust removal device, and is guided to the downstream side. The two dust removal devices are provided in a vertical positional relationship in space. Dust removed with a dust removing member falls to a dust receiving member and is stored in the dust receiving member. It is possible to easily dispose the dust by pulling out the dust removal device from a cleaning position to an outside detachment position.

Abstract: Please substitute the new Abstract set forth below for the original Abstract: The object of the invention is to perform, rapidly and at a low cost, a pretreatment of an analysis sample containing a turbid substance. Provided is an analysis sample pretreatment apparatus in which a clarified liquid is obtained by removing a turbid substance from an analysis sample. The analysis sample pretreatment apparatus includes a cell configured to store the analysis sample, and a cell holder in which at least a part of a housing is opened to mount the cell. The cell holder includes an ultrasonic wave transducer and an ultrasonic wave reflection plate that are disposed on facing plane pairs while sandwiching the cell mounted inside the cell holder. The cell includes a first opening unit from which the analysis sample flows in, a second opening unit from which the clarified liquid flows out, and a third opening unit from which the turbid substance is discharged.