Abstract: A field effect transistor includes a high resistance layer on a substrate, a semiconductor operation layer that is formed on the high resistance layer and includes a channel layer that has the carbon concentration of not more than 1×1018 cm?3 and has the layer thickness of more than 10 nm and not more than 100 nm, a recess that is formed up to the inside of the channel layer in the semiconductor operation layer, source and drain electrodes that are formed on the semiconductor operation layer with the recess intervening therebetween, a gate insulating film that is formed on the semiconductor operation layer so as to cover the recess, and a gate electrode that is formed on the gate insulating film in the recess.

Abstract: There is provided a method for fabricating a semiconductor device capable of setting carbon concentration within crystal to a desirable value while improving electron mobility. The carbon concentration within a buffer layer is controlled by introducing material gas of hydrocarbon or organic compounds containing carbon such as propane as a dopant in forming the buffer layer by introducing trimethylgallium (TMGa) and ammonium (NH3) as gaseous nitride compound semiconductor materials into a chamber in which a substrate is disposed.

Abstract: A semiconductor electronic device comprises a substrate; a buffer layer that comprises composite laminations of which a first semiconductor layer, that is formed of a compound semiconductor of a nitride system, that has a lattice constant to be as smaller than that of such the substrate, and that has a coefficient of thermal expansion to be as larger than that of such the substrate, and a second semiconductor layer that is formed of a compound semiconductor of a nitride system are formed as alternately on to such the substrate; a semiconductor operation layer that is formed of a compound semiconductor of a nitride system and that is formed on to such the buffer layer; and a dislocation reduction layer, which comprises a lower layer region and an upper layer region that are formed at any location at an inner side of such the buffer layer and that comprise an interface of a concave and convex shape therebetween, at which a threading dislocation that draws from such the lower layer region toward such the upper l

Abstract: A semiconductor electronic device comprises a substrate; a buffer layer formed on said substrate, having two or more layers of composite layers in which a first semiconductor layer comprising nitride based compound semiconductor having smaller lattice constant and greater coefficient of thermal expansion than the substrate and a second semiconductor layer comprising nitride based compound semiconductor having smaller lattice constant and greater coefficient of thermal expansion than the first semiconductor layer are alternately laminated; a semiconductor operating layer comprising nitride based compound semiconductor formed on said buffer layer; a dislocation reducing layer comprising nitride based compound semiconductor, formed in a location between a location directly under said buffer layer and inner area of said semiconductor operating layer, and comprising a lower layer area and an upper layer area each having an uneven boundary surface, wherein threading dislocation extending from the lower layer area t

Abstract: A semiconductor electronic device comprises a substrate; a buffer layer formed on the substrate, the buffer layer including not less than two layers of composite layer in which a first semiconductor layer formed of a nitride-based compound semiconductor layer having a lattice constant smaller than a lattice constant of the substrate and a thermal expansion coefficient larger than a thermal expansion coefficient of the substrate and a second semiconductor layer formed of a nitride-based compound semiconductor having a lattice constant smaller than a lattice constant of the first semiconductor layer and a thermal expansion coefficient larger than a thermal expansion coefficient of the substrate are alternately laminated; an intermediate layer provided between the substrate and the buffer layer, the intermediate layer being formed of a nitride-based compound semiconductor having a lattice constant smaller than a lattice constant of the first semiconductor layer and a thermal expansion coefficient larger than a t