Abstract: An electronic device according to the present invention includes: display screens capable of displaying information thereon; touch panels which are provided on these display screens and are adapted to be manipulated by a user; touch-panel determination portions which are electrically connected to the touch panels and are adapted to receive coordinate information from the touch panels due to user's manipulations thereof; and a controller which is electrically connected to the display screens and to the touch-panel determination portions, and is adapted to cause the display screens to display information thereon and to receive signals inputted thereto from the touch-panel determination portions, wherein the controller includes a displayer, which is adapted to cause the display screens to display information thereon, and when the touch-panel determination portions receive coordinate information, to display information about a peripheral area including the coordinates thereon, at a position different from that of

Abstract: The invention provides a method for producing a pearlitic rail by rough hot rolling and finish hot rolling a billet. In the finish hot rolling, the billet is rolled at a rail head surface temperature in a range of not higher than 900° C. to not lower than the Ar3 transformation point or Arcm transformation point to produce a head cumulative reduction of area of not less than 20%, where the reaction force ratio of the finish rolling is not less than 1.25. The finish hot rolled rail head surface is subjected to accelerated cooling or spontaneous cooling to a temperature of 550° C. or less at a cooling rate of 2 to 30° C./seconds, thereby refining the rail head structure to attain a hardness within a predetermined range, and improving rail wear resistance and ductility.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to achieve longer life of a driving element for driving a load without maintaining a stop state of the driving element even in the case where overcurrent occurs in the driving element. An overcurrent protection circuit monitors current flowing in driving elements for driving a load and, in the case where it is detected that the current becomes a predetermined threshold or larger, performs a control for stopping driving of the load only for predetermined protection time in accordance with a detection result. The overcurrent protection circuit counts the number of detection times and changes the predetermined protection time in accordance with the number of detection times.

Abstract: A reception device for use in a mobile communication system having a mobile station and a radio base station to which transmission diversity for transmitting transmission signals using a plurality of antennas is applied in a downlink to the mobile station, is disclosed. The reception device includes a presumed probability control unit that sets a presumed probability for use in an antenna verification process of estimating a phase of the transmission signals from the plurality of antennas according to information about a channel of signals transmitted in an uplink from the mobile station to the radio base station when a closed loop transmission diversity control is performed by controlling the phase of the transmission signals from the plurality of antennas according to feedback information noticed by the mobile station to transmit the transmission signals.

Abstract: A radio network controller includes a block error detection unit configured to receive a data block from the base station and to detect a block error, and a target SIR calculation unit configured to calculate a target SIR based on the detected block error rate. The target calculation unit sets a first time section, which indicates a time section from a detection of the block error to the notification of the target SIR is to the base station when the block error is detected, shorter than a second time section, which indicates a time section from the detection of the block error to the notification of the target SIR to the base station when the block error is not detected.

Abstract: To provide ACE inhibitory peptides which can effectively inhibit ACE by a small amount of ingestion and have no fear of causing side effects and which can be orally ingested easily during daily life by persons having high blood pressure, and compositions comprising the peptides. The peptides represented by the following structural formulae (1) to (9), and salts thereof are provided.

Abstract: When a closed loop transmission diversity control is performed by controlling the phase of the transmission signals from the plurality of antennas according to feedback information noticed by the mobile station to transmit the signals, an antenna verification on-off control unit 370 controls the on-off of an antenna verification process of estimating the phase of the transmission signals from the plurality of antennas according to the information about the channel of the signals transmitted in the uplink from the mobile station to a radio base station. Thus, depending on the channel type (for example, a packet channel, a voice channel, etc.), the on-off control is performed on the antenna verification process, thereby performing easier and more appropriate control and improving the quality of a channel.

Abstract: To provide a tooth coating composition capable of maintaining dental caries preventing effects of CPP-ACP, such as recalcification effect and demineralization-inhibiting effect, for a long period of time, a tooth coating composition is made not to contain water, but to include (a) 0.5 to 20% by weight of a casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate complex (CPP-ACP) and/or a casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium fluoride phosphate complex (CPP-ACFP), (b) 5 to 70% by weight of a coating film-forming polymer, (c) 5 to 70% by weight of an organic solvent selected so as to contain alcohol, (d) 0.01 to 10% by weight of a fluorine compound, and (e) 0.1 to 20% by weight of a thickener, the tooth coating composition being used by coating on a tooth.

Abstract: A cooling system that cools hot rolled long steel bar, provided with a plurality of chambers that are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the rolled steel bar. Each of the plurality of chambers is provided with a blow outlet that, facing from the chamber to the rolled steel bar, blows out compressed air for cooling that is introduced to the chamber from a gas inlet that is connected to the chamber; a nozzle plate having a plurality of nozzle holes that is provided at this blow outlet so as to face the rolled steel bar; a cooling water supply nozzle that supplies cooling water into the chamber; and a rectifying plate that is provided between the gas inlet and the cooling water supply nozzle, and that prevents the compressed gas for cooling that is introduced from the gas inlet from directly striking the nozzle plate.

Abstract: The radio network controller 30 includes a block error detection unit 31 configured to receive a data block from the base station 20 and to detect a block error, and a target SIR calculation unit 32 configured to calculate a target SIR based on the detected block error rate. The target calculation unit 32 sets the first time section, which indicates a time section from a detection of the block error to the notification of the target SIR is to the base station 20 when the block error is detected, shorter than a second time section, which indicates a time section from the detection of the block error to the notification of the target SIR to the base station 20 when the block error is not detected.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antistress agent comprising as an active ingredient a saccharide containing 3-O-?-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucose as a structural unit. It is an object of the present invention to provide said antistress agent which is free from side effects as a medicine, and can be taken habitually and also can be ingested simply as a food or a beverage, or the like.

Abstract: When a closed loop transmission diversity control is performed by controlling the phase of the transmission signals from the plurality of antennas according to feedback information noticed by the mobile station to transmit the signals, an antenna verification on-off control unit 370 controls the on-off of an antenna verification process of estimating the phase of the transmission signals from the plurality of antennas according to the information about the channel of the signals transmitted in the uplink from the mobile station to a radio base station. Thus, depending on the channel type (for example, a packet channel, a voice channel, etc.), the on-off control is performed on the antenna verification process, thereby performing easier and more appropriate control and improving the quality of a channel.

Abstract: A controller includes a first intermediate mode which, when the operation mode of an internal combustion engine is shifted from a compression ignition operation mode to a spark ignition operation mode, is interposed between both the operation modes, and a second intermediate mode which, when the operation mode of the internal combustion engine is shifted from the spark ignition operation mode to the compression ignition operation mode, is interposed between both the operation modes. An air supply amount and a fuel supply amount to a combustion chamber is controlled so that the air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture becomes rich gradually in the first intermediate mode, and the air supply amount and the fuel supply amount to the combustion chamber is controlled so that the air-fuel ratio of the air-fuel mixture becomes lean gradually in the second intermediate mode.

Abstract: Sounds in different frequency range are generated from the rear, top and/or front face of the musical tone apparatus, sounds are generated and spread in all directions around the musical tone apparatus, and the tones sound very realistically acoustic. Vibration of the sound board does not resonate, tones generated from the sound board are not changed unintentionally, and tones of real acoustic musical instruments are realized. Vibration from the sound board is not directly transferred to the whole musical tone apparatus, by means of not allowing the sound board to touch the body of the musical tone apparatus and of pressing and fixing the soundboard to the attachment component with the thickness of the attachment component compressed.

Abstract: A radio network controller includes: a determination unit configured to determine a transmit diversity method to be used to transmit a signal from a base station to a mobile station, in accordance with a soft handover status of the mobile station; and an instruction/notification unit configured to instruct the transmit diversity method to the base station, in accordance with the determination result by the determination unit.

Abstract: A communication terminal 10 includes a RAM 32, and the RAM 32 stores common key data (340). When an arbitrary file is attached to e-mail to which an e-mail address is set, a CPU 20 performs a process to create an encryption key from the data of the e-mail address of an opponent to be sent and common key data, to encrypt the file to be attached therewith. Then, the encrypted file is attached to the e-mail, and the e-mail attached with the encrypted file is sent.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for producing a pearlitic rail by subjecting to at least rough hot rolling and finish hot rolling a billet comprising, in mass %, C: 0.65-1.20%, Si: 0.05-2.00%, Mn: 0.05-2.00%, and a remainder of iron an unavoidable impurities, wherein the finish hot rolling is conducted by rolling at a rail head surface temperature in a range of not higher than 900° C. to not lower than Ar3 transformation point or Arcm transformation point to produce a head cumulative reduction of area of not less than 20% and a reaction force ratio of not less than 1.25, and the finish hot rolled rail head surface is subjected to accelerated cooling or spontaneous cooling to at least 550° C. at a cooling rate of 2 to 30° C./sec, thereby refining the rail head structure to attain a hardness within a predetermined range and improving rail wear resistance and ductility.

Abstract: A mobile communication system controls switching a transmission diversity system for each channel, and improves the quality of the channel. When the channel type in an uplink is a channel for transmitting voice, open loop transmission diversity is used (steps S1?S3). When the channel type in an uplink is a channel for transmitting a packet, closed loop transmission diversity is used (steps S1?S2). Since the open loop transmission diversity or the closed loop transmission diversity which ever is more appropriate can be used, a transmission diversity system can be appropriately switched for each channel, thereby improving the quality of the channel.

Abstract: A transaction coordinating device 100 is composed, in which a transportation adjusting portion 140 is provided for adjusting an insertion of cargo transportation of a spot transaction with respect to a schedule of single and/or plural cargo transportation of predetermined fixed transactions, in the event an insertion of a spot transaction based on a temporary contract with respect to fixed transactions based on the contracts of predetermined period of time is adjusted. Accordingly, inserting cargo transportation of a spot transaction easily into a schedule of single and/or plural cargo transportation of fixed transactions becomes possible even in the event that a spot transaction arises suddenly, and further inserting a commodity transaction under a flexible contract into commodity transactions under rigid contract simply also becomes possible.

Abstract: A controller equipment includes a measuring unit for measuring channel qualities of a control channel and a user channel separated from a received signal, an updating unit for updating target circuit qualities for the control channel and the user channels, based on results of measurement of the channel qualities by the measuring units, a communicating unit for communicating, in a predetermined period, the updated target circuit qualities for the control channel and the user channel, and a target circuit quality determining unit for determining a target circuit quality for the received signal, based on the target circuit qualities for the control channel and the user channel communicated from the communicating unit, so that all of the control channel and user channels satisfy a required channel quality.