Abstract: In the present invention, after an image mail is transmitted to a receiving-end machine (S1, S2), when a reception error occurs, an image format of image data in the image mail is altered, and the image mail including this image data (retransmission image mail) is retransmitted to the receiving-end machine (S3 through S13). That is, it is attempted to avoid the occurrence of the communication error due to the image format, by altering the image format of the image data and retransmitting the same. With this arrangement, it is possible to avoid successive occurrence of the communication errors, even if the transmission data is retransmitted. Thus, as compared to the arrangements in which retransmission is not carried out at all or identical transmission data is retransmitted, the present arrangement can improve the efficiency of data transmission.

Abstract: In the present invention, after an image mail is transmitted to a receiving-end machine (S1, S2), when a reception error occurs, an image format of image data in the image mail is altered, and the image mail including this image data (retransmission image mail) is retransmitted to the receiving-end machine (S3 through S13). That is, it is attempted to avoid the occurrence of the communication error due to the image format, by altering the image format of the image data and retransmitting the same. With this arrangement, it is possible to avoid successive occurrence of the communication errors, even if the transmission data is retransmitted. Thus, as compared to the arrangements in which retransmission is not carried out at all or identical transmission data is retransmitted, the present arrangement can improve the efficiency of data transmission.

Abstract: An electrode plate which can provide a uniformly-etched surface to an etching surface of a plate to be etched is disclosed, which is used for a plasma etching equipment having such a structure that an electrode plate having a plurality of small vertical through holes is arranged opposite to an etching surface at a prescribed distance from the etching surface, and an etching gas which is introduced into the plasma etching equipment is jetted from the small vertical through holes of the electrode plate and plasma is generated between the etching surface and the surface of the electrode plate to carry out etching, and is characterized in that the electrode plate is composed of high-pure silicon having a cast structure which is formed by a unidirectional solidification perpendicular to the etching surface, thereby to make it possible to form a uniformly-etched surface.

Abstract: The present invention relates to solid cosmetic composition which contains a powder with high oil absorbency and can suppress oil shining.

Abstract: The present invention relates to solid cosmetic compositions comprising 0.1-10 wt % of a spherical silica having an average particle size of 3-16 .mu.m wherein said spherical silica is adsorped with moisturizing agent. Such composition can suppress oil shining without affecting natural finished appearance and have a moisturizing effect in a non-aqueous composition.

Abstract: An electromagnetic reciprocating pump comprising of a closed-type casing provided with a cylinder in front thereof, a main shaft as least the front end of which is fixed to the casing, a piston having a piston head in front thereof, which piston is slidably fitted over the outer periphery of the main shaft to reciprocate, and coaxially supporting an armature, a spring disposed between the piston and the casing for biasing the piston in one direction, an electromagnet fixed to the casing so as to attract the armature in the opposite direction against the biasing force of the spring, suction ports and suction valves for sucking a fluid into a pressure chamber defined by the cylinder and the piston head, and a discharge port and a discharge valve for discharging the pressurized fluid from the pressure chamber.

Abstract: A solenoid-operated reciprocating pump includes a casing having a cylinder with a central axis. A main shaft is disposed in and secured at one end to the casing in alignment with the central axis of the cylinder. A piston having a piston head is slidably fitted over the main shaft such that the piston head is disposed within the cylinder for axial motion. A coil spring extends between the piston and casing to bias the piston in a first axial direction and an armature radially extends from the outer periphery of the piston for interaction with an electromagnet disposed around the longitudinal periphery of the piston. The electromagnet attracts the armature and hence the piston in a second axial direction opposite from the first direction.

Abstract: A fine gold alloy wire of high tensile strength for bonding semiconductor elements is disclosed. The wire consists essentially of 0.0003 to 0.010 wt % of at least one rare earth element selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Sc and Y, the balance being Au and incidental impurities. The wire does not present a deformed loop and has greater bond strength if it contains 0.0003 to 0.010 wt % of at least one rare earth element of the Cerium Group selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Sm and 0.0001 to 0.0060 wt % of at least one element selected from among Ge, Be and Ca.

Abstract: An electromagnetic type reciprocating pump comprises an electromagnet whose magnetization and demagnetization are repeated by a half wave-rectified version of alternating current or direct current in the form of pulses, a piston having a magnetic member which is attracted by the magnetization of the electromagnet, a cylinder in which the piston is inserted and guided, a first urging member for imparting a reaction force in a backward direction to the piston which is moved in a forward direction and a second urging member for imparting a reaction force, which is weaker than that of the first urging member, to the piston in the forward direction.

Abstract: In an air-mat apparatus, air mat has four air bags, two of which have a plurality of air-jetting holes and two others of which have no holes. In a preferred embodiment, the bags having the air-jetting holes are arranged in a zigzag pattern while the remaining two bags are arranged in a comb-shaped pattern. Air ports for the bags having air-jetting holes are connected through flowrate-adjusting valves to an air-distributing valve, while the air ports of the bags having no holes are also connected to the air-distributing valve but not through the flowrate-adjusting valves. The arrangement permits two of the air bags to be inflated and deflated to a specific degree, and the other two air bags to be inflated and deflated to a different degree.

Abstract: A fine gold alloy wire of high tensile strength for bonding semiconductor elements is disclosed. The wire consists essentially of 0.0003 to 0.010 wt % of at least one rare earth element selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu,Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Sc and Y, the balance being Au and incidental impurities. The wire does not present a deformed loop and has greater bond strength if it contains 0.0003 to 0.010 wt % of at least one rare earth element of the Cerium Group selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Sm and 0.0001 to 0.0060 wt % of at least one element selected from among Ge, Be and Ca.

Abstract: An improved circuit breaker with remote control capability includes an electromagnet energized by a remote control signal to open and close a power contact through a collapsible mechanical linkage. The breaker also includes a manual handle which is mechanically isolated from the mechanical linkage interposed between the electromagnet and the power contact but is connected to a control switch for opening and closing the same when it is manipulated between an ON-position and an OFF-position. The control switch is utilized to be connected in a control circuit for the electromagnet in a suitable electrical relation with an excitation coil of the electromagnet to provide a desired load managing control mode.

Abstract: An electromagnetically reciprocating apparatus includes a piston assembly which is driven by an electromagnet repeating magnetization and demagnetization and a compression coil spring so as to reciprocate a front and rear pistons of the assembly in a front and rear cylinders. An air hole is formed in the rear cylinder to communicate a sealed inner space partitioned in the cylinder by the rear piston with an atmosphere. A valve is mounted on the air hole to adjust a resonance frequency of the vibration system of the apparatus.

Abstract: A circuit breaker having a plurality of breaker units, in each of which a movable contact of a movable contactor is separated from and engaged with a fixed contact of a fixed contactor from the exterior of a breaker housing by a manual contact opening and closing mechanism which is made operative to close the contacts normally with a tripping link retained as locked to the mechanism and inoperative with the link released from the mechanism by a tripping means responsive to an excess current. The tripping link is operatively interconnected to those in other units through a single coupling rod to cooperate simultaneously with the releasing by the tripping means in either one of the units.

Abstract: A circuit breaker having an arc suppressing means disposed adjacent a contactor section and including a first arc running plate extended from a fixed contactor and a second arc running plate opposed to the first arc running plate. The distance between the both arc running plates on the side close to the contactor section is minimized so as not to cause any spatial short-circuiting to occur. At portions of the both arc running plates defining the minimized distance, magnetic arc driving force motivated by mutually oppositely directed arc currents flowing through the respective arc running plates is increased to a large extent, whereby arc shifting to deion grid of the arc suppressing means can be performed effectively quickly.