Abstract: There is provided a titanyl sulfate hydrate powder comprising 25 to 40% by mass of titanium element in terms of TiO2, 40 to 60% by mass of sulfur element in terms of H2SO4, and niobium element in such an amount that a molar ratio of niobium element to titanium element (Nb/Ti) is 0.00005 to 0.012, with a molar ratio of the sulfur element content to the titanium element content (S/Ti) being 1.1 to 1.5, and comprising crystalline titanyl sulfate dihydrate (TiOSO4·2H2O). Thus, the present invention can provide a titanyl sulfate hydrate powder with a high dissolution rate in water and a production method therefor, as well as a method for producing an aqueous titanyl sulfate solution, a method for producing an electrolyte and a method for producing a redox flow battery, using the titanyl sulfate hydrate powder.

Abstract: A raw material of an electrolyte solution that is to be dissolved in a solvent to form an electrolyte solution, and the raw material of an electrolyte solution is a raw material of an electrolyte solution that is a solid or semisolid that contains Ti in an amount of 2 mass % to 83 mass % inclusive, Mn in an amount of 3 mass % to 86 mass % inclusive, and S in an amount of 6 mass % to 91 mass % inclusive.

Abstract: There is provided a titanyl sulfate hydrate powder comprising 25 to 40% by mass of titanium element in terms of TiO2, 40 to 60% by mass of sulfur element in terms of H2SO4, and niobium element in such an amount that a molar ratio of niobium element to titanium element (Nb/Ti) is 0.00005 to 0.012, with a molar ratio of the sulfur element content to the titanium element content (S/Ti) being 1.1 to 1.5, and comprising crystalline titanyl sulfate dihydrate (TiOSO4.2H2O). Thus, the present invention can provide a titanyl sulfate hydrate powder with a high dissolution rate in water and a production method therefor, as well as a method for producing an aqueous titanyl sulfate solution, a method for producing an electrolyte and a method for producing a redox flow battery, using the titanyl sulfate hydrate powder.

Abstract: A raw material of an electrolyte solution that is to be dissolved in a solvent to form an electrolyte solution, and the raw material of an electrolyte solution is a raw material of an electrolyte solution that is a solid or semisolid that contains Ti in an amount of 2 mass % to 83 mass % inclusive, Mn in an amount of 3 mass % to 86 mass % inclusive, and S in an amount of 6 mass % to 91 mass % inclusive.

Abstract: A composition for glass and ceramic polishing has a polishing material including titanium dioxide particles covered, at least in part, with silicon dioxide. The composition has excellent applicability to CMP polishing, and has polishing material particles having a uniform particle size, thereby having no concerns about the occurrence of deformation or change of properties. The composition is capable of stably exhibiting excellent polishing characteristics and is not susceptible to polishing scratches, thereby enabling the achievement of a good smooth surface having less surface defects, while being capable of meeting wide polishing conditions from an acidic region to an alkaline region.