Abstract: A carbon-based material post-modification reactor includes: a feeding port located upstream from the carbon-based material post-modification reactor and adapted to feed a carbon-based raw material into the reactor; a discharging port located downstream from the carbon-based material post-modification reactor and adapted to output a modified carbon-based material; and a screw conveying device disposed in the reactor to simultaneously convey and turn over the carbon-based raw material in the reactor, between the feeding port and the discharging port; and an intake device for inputting ozone gas to the interior of the carbon-based material post-modification reactor. The screw conveying device includes a shaft portion, reverse inner spiral blade group and forward outer spiral blade group.

Abstract: An antenna module includes a ground radiator, a first antenna, and a second antenna. The first antenna includes a first feeding end, a first segment, a second segment, a third segment, and a fourth segment. A first area of the first antenna and a second area including a part of the first antenna and a part of the ground radiator resonate at a first frequency band. A third area of the first antenna and the second area resonate at a second frequency band. An area including a part of the second antenna, the third segment, the first segment, and the second segment resonates at the first frequency band. An area of the second antenna and an area including the part of the second antenna, a part of the third segment, and another part of the ground radiator resonate at the second frequency band.

Abstract: A method and system for detecting the location of a surface defect on a transparent film with respect to whether the surface defect is at a front or back surface of the film. By illuminating the surface defect with a light source from an oblique angle and capturing an image of the surface defect using a camera which is positioned along an axis where the light illuminates after unobstructedly reflected from the test surface of the film, and using the reflected light, an image of the surface defect is obtained. A computer executes an evaluation logic to determine whether the image of the defect contains any dark area. If there is a dark area present, the defect is judged to be on the front surface of the film. If there is no dark area present, the defect is judged to be on the back surface of the film.

Abstract: A minimum IC operating voltage searching method includes acquiring a corner type of an IC, acquiring ring oscillator data of the IC, generating a first prediction voltage according to the corner type and the ring oscillator data by using a training model, generating a second prediction voltage according to the ring oscillator data by using a non-linear regression approach under an N-ordered polynomial, and generating a predicted minimum IC operating voltage according to the first prediction voltage and the second prediction voltage. N is a positive integer.

Abstract: A detection method and system for inspecting a defect on a semi-reflective film by way of different light sources illuminated on the semi-reflective film along the same axis. More specifically, a P-polarized light source and an S-polarized light source are used to illuminate the defect on the semi-reflective film, with an illumination direction that is between 5-45 degrees relative to the semi-reflective film. A camera module captures an image to be inspected through the phenomenon that the P-polarized light will partially pass through the semi-reflective film, and the S-polarized light will be almost completely reflected by the semi-reflective film. During the detection, the defect is determined to be located on the front surface of the semi-reflective film when the S-polarized light is present in the image, and the defect is determined to be located on the back surface of the semi-reflective film when the P-polarized light is present in the image and no S-polarized light has entered the camera module.

Abstract: A device, used in conjunction with a brainwave detector, includes a display unit configured to display at least one object initial information of an application program, a brainwave signal receiving module for receiving at least one brainwave signal from the brainwave detector, an analysis and judgment unit analyzing and judging the at least one brainwave signal to generate mental activity classification information, and a recover control unit generating alteration information based on the mental activity classification information, recovering the object initial information into object expectation information according to the alteration information, and displaying the object expectation information on the display unit.

Abstract: A refresh control circuit includes a clock signal generator, a plurality of pulse number adjusters and a plurality of address counters. The clock signal generator generates a clock signal. The pulse number adjusters receive the clock signal, and during a time period, respectively generate a plurality of adjusted clock signals by adjusting pulse number of the clock signal according to a plurality of data retention information. The address counters respectively generate a plurality of refresh address information according to the adjusted clock signals. The refresh address information respectively correspond to a plurality of memory banks of a memory device.

Abstract: A laser welding mechanism includes a main body having a space and two securing devices which are respectively attached to two ends of the body. A linkage assembly includes a bearing and a linkage tube. A refraction mirror unit includes two mirrors connected to the linkage tube of the linkage assembly. A laser unit is pivotally connected to a swinging member which is connected to the linkage tube of the linkage assembly. A drive unit including a motor, a driving gear, and a driven gear. A rotation unit is connected to the swinging member of the laser unit. The laser unit rotates relative to the first workpiece and the second workpiece during welding, ensuring a stable rotation at the joining faces of the two workpieces.

Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) front-end system and a method for reducing interference are provided. The RF front-end system includes a processing circuit, a first transceiver, an RF front-end circuit, and a first antenna. The RF front-end circuit includes a first switch circuit, a first filter circuit, and a second switch circuit. The first switch circuit and the second switch circuit respectively include first signal paths and second signal paths. The first filter circuit includes an all-pass circuit corresponding to a first frequency band and a first channel filter corresponding to a first frequency channel. The processing circuit executes an anti-interference process, including: switching to the all-pass circuit; executing a channel sounding process to determine usage statuses of a plurality of channels; executing an automatic channel selection process to select a target channel; and switching to the target channel, and controlling the first transceiver to perform signal transmission.

Abstract: An array substrate includes a substrate; a gate disposed on the substrate; a first insulating layer covering the gate; a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer that are provided on the first insulating layer, a channel corresponding to the gate being provided in the first semiconductor layer and second semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layer including a first metal oxide semiconductor layer and a second metal oxide semiconductor layer which are stacked, both the first metal oxide semiconductor layer and the second metal oxide semiconductor layer being disconnected at the channel, and the oxygen vacancy concentration of the second metal oxide semiconductor layer being less than the oxygen vacancy concentration of the first metal oxide semiconductor layer; and a source and a drain that are provided on the second semiconductor layer, both the source and the drain being in electrically conductive contact with the second semiconductor layer.

Abstract: An airtight container with a unidirectional exhaust valve is provided. The airtight container comprises: a container, having a storage space; a cover, covered and sleeved on the top of the container; wherein the cover has an outlet groove and a control groove, the outlet groove has an outlet hole, and the control groove has a through hole, the outlet hole and the through hole are communicated with the storage space correspondingly; an elastic outlet unit, elastically abutted on the outlet groove of the cover; and a control unit, having a control member movably arranged at the control groove of the cover. When presses the control member, the through hole of the control groove forms an open state and communicates with the storage space of the container.

Abstract: An airtight container with a unidirectional exhaust valve is provided. The airtight container comprises: a container, having a storage space; a cover, covered and sleeved on the top of the container; wherein the cover has an outlet groove and a control groove, the outlet groove has an outlet hole, and the control groove has a through hole, the outlet hole and the through hole are communicated with the storage space correspondingly; an elastic outlet unit, elastically abutted on the outlet groove of the cover; and a control unit, having a control member movably arranged at the control groove of the cover. When presses the control member, the through hole of the control groove forms an open state and communicates with the storage space of the container.

Abstract: A vacuum airtight container, including a container, a cover, an elastic outlet unit, a control unit, and an exhaust unit. The container has a storage space. The cover is covered and sleeved on the top of the container; wherein the cover has a control groove and an exhaust groove, the control groove has a through hole and the exhaust groove has an exhaust hole, the through hole and the exhaust hole are communicated with the storage space correspondingly. The control unit has a control member movably arranged at the control groove of the cover. The exhaust unit has an exhaust member disposed on the exhaust groove of the cover. When the exhaust member is pulled upwards, the air in the storage space is discharged out of the container through the exhaust hole, so that the storage space of the container forms an approximate vacuum state.

Abstract: This document relates to employing physiological feedback to aid a user in targeting objects using a computing device. One example relates to a method or technique that can include receiving a user attention signal conveying where a user directs attention. The method or technique can also include, based on the user attention signal, identifying a predicted object that the user intends to target with a targeting mechanism and outputting a visual identification of the predicted object. The method or technique can also include receiving a user reaction signal conveying a physiological reaction of the user to the visual identification of the predicted object. The method or technique can also include, in an instance when the physiological reaction of the user indicates an error, identifying another predicted object that the user intends to target with the targeting mechanism.

Abstract: A method includes bonding a composite die on a redistribution structure. The composite die comprises a device die including a semiconductor substrate, a through-semiconductor via penetrating through the semiconductor substrate, a metal via at a surface of the device die, and a sacrificial carrier attached to the device die. The composite die is encapsulated in an encapsulant. A planarization process is performed on the composite die and the encapsulant, and the sacrificial carrier is removed to reveal the metal via. A conductive feature is formed to electrically couple to the metal via.

Abstract: This document relates to employing tongue gestures to control a computing device, and training machine learning models to detect tongue gestures. One example relates to a method or technique that can include receiving one or more motion signals from an inertial sensor. The method or technique can also include detecting a tongue gesture based at least on the one or more motion signals, and outputting the tongue gesture.

Abstract: A memory device and its manufacturing method are provided. Memory cells of the memory device arranged in an array respectively include an access transistor and a storage capacitor connected to the access transistor through a capacitor contact (CC) structure. Based on a specific arrangement manner, the CC structures are closely arranged in pairs. Each pair of the CC structures are connected to a neighboring access transistor and isolated from each other through an isolation wall. Each isolation wall includes an inner wall and outer walls located on opposite sides of the inner wall. The inner wall has sufficient etch selectivity with respect to the outer walls. Despite etchants or reactive substances inevitably consume the outer walls during manufacturing, the etchants or the reactive substances may be blocked by the inner wall without penetrating the entire isolation wall. Therefore, an electrical isolation between the neighboring CC structures may be guaranteed.

Abstract: This document relates to employing physiological feedback to aid a user in targeting objects using a computing device. One example relates to a method or technique that can include receiving a user attention signal conveying where a user directs attention. The method or technique can also include, based on the user attention signal, identifying a predicted object that the user intends to target with a targeting mechanism and outputting a visual identification of the predicted object. The method or technique can also include receiving a user reaction signal conveying a physiological reaction of the user to the visual identification of the predicted object. The method or technique can also include, in an instance when the physiological reaction of the user indicates an error, identifying another predicted object that the user intends to target with the targeting mechanism.

Abstract: This document relates to employing biosignals to evaluate predictions made by predictive models. For example, user attention can be inferred from a user attention signal such as gaze. When the user directs attention to a prediction output by a given predictive model, a user reaction signal such as an electroencephalogram or pupillary diameter measurement can be processed to determine whether the user perceives an error. If the user perceives an error, an error indication can be output. Error indications can be used to evaluate the predictive model, replace predictions generated by the predictive model, train the predictive model, etc.

Abstract: The production method to accomplish synchronous resonance of electrical molecules includes: restructuring mineral elements to form an activated mineral element featuring molecular synchronous resonance; building a molecular synchronous resonance device using the activated mineral element as a technical feature; and transferring the molecular resonance wave frequency of 1014 times per minute into an electronic device or component in the form of waves through said molecular synchronous resonance device.