Patents by Inventor Teodor Puha

Teodor Puha has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12631412
    Abstract: A recoil operated gun or firearm utilizes a tapered guide face on a barrel guide and/or a tapered barrel face on a barrel of the gun to realign or zero the barrel relative to a sight device (e.g., optic or iron signs) mounted on the slide or forend supporting the barrel guide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2024
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2026
    Assignee: EIGHT HOLDINGS LLC
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Patent number: 12618625
    Abstract: A compact stock for an AR-style firearm includes a receiver extension configured to attach to a lower receiver, a buffer assembly receivable in the receiver extension, a buffer biasing member receivable in the receiver extension, and a buffer locking mechanism. The buffer assembly is configured to reciprocate between a retracted position wherein the buffer assembly is contained within the receiver extension, and an extended position wherein the buffer assembly is in-battery within an upper receiver. The buffer biasing member is configured to bias the buffer assembly toward the extended position. The buffer locking mechanism is configured to selectably retain the buffer assembly and the buffer biasing member within the receiver extension when the buffer assembly is in the retracted position such that the upper receiver is rotatable relative to the lower receiver about a forward take down pin of the firearm unimpeded by the buffer assembly and buffer biasing member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2025
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2026
    Assignee: EIGHT HOLDINGS LLC
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20260098694
    Abstract: A gun includes a kinetic delay to reduce total recoil energy transferred to a shooter and extend the time of the recoil impulse to reduce felt recoil and increase controllability. In one embodiment, a bolt of a gun is longitudinally separated from a bolt carrier of the gun such that there is a delay between firing the gun and the bolt longitudinally impacting the bolt carrier. In one embodiment, the barrel is longitudinally separated from the bolt carrier such that the barrel longitudinally impacts the bolt carrier before the barrel longitudinally impacts a barrel stop of the gun when the gun is fired. In one embodiment, a locking bolt includes a bolt pin extending through a bolt pin slot in the bolt carrier and the bolt pin slot is elongated such that the bolt pin does not contact either end of the bolt pin slot when the gun is cycled.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2025
    Publication date: April 9, 2026
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20260063393
    Abstract: An accessory mount system for rail of a gun or firearm includes a locking bar to mechanically prevent rotation of thumb hex fittings (e.g., nuts or bolts) of the accessory mount system. The locking bar may also include a wrench hole for use in tightening or loosening the thumb hex fittings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 28, 2025
    Publication date: March 5, 2026
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Patent number: 12516897
    Abstract: A compact stock for an AR-style firearm includes a receiver extension configured to attach to a lower receiver, a buffer assembly receivable in the receiver extension, a buffer biasing member receivable in the receiver extension, and a buffer locking mechanism. The buffer assembly is configured to reciprocate between a retracted position wherein the buffer assembly is contained within the receiver extension, and an extended position wherein the buffer assembly is in-battery within an upper receiver. The buffer biasing member is configured to bias the buffer assembly toward the extended position. The buffer locking mechanism is configured to selectably retain the buffer assembly and the buffer biasing member within the receiver extension when the buffer assembly is in the retracted position such that the upper receiver is rotatable relative to the lower receiver about a forward take down pin of the firearm unimpeded by the buffer assembly and buffer biasing member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2025
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2026
    Assignee: Eight Holdings LLC
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Patent number: 12510316
    Abstract: A box magazine fed firearm includes pinch tabs in the receiver of the firearm. In one embodiment, the pinch tabs are opposing pieces of spring steel extending upwardly and inwardly from opposing lateral sides of the receiver. In one embodiment, the pinch tabs are sections of flat spring steel bent into an arcuate shape and secured to the receiver by screws. In one embodiment, tension screws are used to adjust an inward bias of each of the pinch tabs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2024
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2025
    Assignee: Eight Holdings, LLC
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20250383170
    Abstract: A gas block for a firearm has a main body and includes an adjustment screw. The adjustment screw in the gas block extends askew the longitudinal axis of the firearm when the gas block and adjustment screw are installed on the firearm. That is, a plane through the adjustment screw is neither coplanar with the longitudinal axis (i.e., bore axis) of the firearm nor perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the firearm. In this manner, the adjustment screw is accessible through multiple vents or mounting holes through the handguard, and screwing the adjustment screw into or out of the main body adjusts an amount of pressurized gas allowed to flow from a barrel of the firearm back to a receiver of the firearm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2025
    Publication date: December 18, 2025
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20250347500
    Abstract: A sabot assembly includes a housing defining an interior space and a plurality of projectiles and received in the interior space. The interior space is at least partially defined by a plurality of concavities, each of which is configured to receive a respective projectile. The housing is configured to separate and fall away once the sabot assembly is fired through a gun barrel, thereby releasing the projectiles from the interior space toward a target prior to impact of the sabot assembly with the target.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2025
    Publication date: November 13, 2025
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Patent number: 12455128
    Abstract: A gun includes a kinetic delay to reduce total recoil energy transferred to a shooter and extend the time of the recoil impulse to reduce felt recoil and increase controllability. In one embodiment, a bolt of a gun is longitudinally separated from a bolt carrier of the gun such that there is a delay between firing the gun and the bolt longitudinally impacting the bolt carrier. In one embodiment, the barrel is longitudinally separated from the bolt carrier such that the barrel longitudinally impacts the bolt carrier before the barrel longitudinally impacts a barrel stop of the gun when the gun is fired. In one embodiment, a locking bolt includes a bolt pin extending through a bolt pin slot in the bolt carrier and the bolt pin slot is elongated such that the bolt pin does not contact either end of the bolt pin slot when the gun is cycled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2024
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2025
    Assignee: EIGHT HOLDINGS LLC
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Patent number: 12442611
    Abstract: A suppressor for a gun is compatible with expanding projectiles (e.g., shot shells, pepper balls, bean bags, etc.). The suppressor includes a core configured to attached to a barrel of the gun and extend forward from the barrel. One or more baffles attaches to an external surface of the core between a rear end and a front end of the core. A housing generally surrounds the baffle and core. An end cap attaches to a front of the housing to define the front of the suppressor. The core includes a plurality of annular segments or bushings configured to limit expansion of the projectile as it traverses the suppressor, and the annular segments or bushings are spaced apart from one another and supported by rails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2023
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2025
    Assignee: Eight Holdings, LLC
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Patent number: 12422207
    Abstract: An ammunition magazine for a firearm includes a magazine body defining an interior space in which a plurality of cartridges is receivable, a follower in the interior space configured to bias the cartridges toward an upper end of the magazine body, and a catch on the magazine body configured to hold a topmost cartridge received in the interior space in a substantially horizontal position within the upper end of the magazine body until an advancing bolt of the firearm pushes the topmost cartridge toward a firing chamber of the firearm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2024
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2025
    Assignee: EIGHT HOLDINGS LLC
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20250283689
    Abstract: A handguard mounting system including a receiver having a tenon on which is defined a plurality of tenon lugs and a handguard having an open rear end in which the tenon is receivable. The handguard includes a plurality of handguard lugs on an interior surface of the open rear end. The tenon lugs and the handguard lugs cooperate to mount the handguard to the receiver when the tenon is received in the open rear end of the handguard and a top of the handguard is rotationally aligned around the tenon with a top of the receiver. One of the handguard or the receiver can include a latch configured to be selectably engaged with the other one of the handguard or the receiver to deter rotation of the handguard about the tenon when the top of the handguard is rotationally aligned around the tenon with the top of the receiver.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2025
    Publication date: September 11, 2025
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Patent number: 12392574
    Abstract: A system is disclosed for extending a recoil impulse of a gun. The system elongates the recoil impulse to spread the recoil energy over time and reduce felt (i.e., peak) recoil force. Although the system adds weight to a gun, the system reduces felt recoil beyond what is possible by simply adding weight to a gun by using an inertial weight on a spring to absorb and release energy. To prevent shaking, the inertial weight system is tuned to a gun so that the inertial weight hits a pair of stops at certain points in the gun's discharge action cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2024
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2025
    Assignee: EIGHT HOLDINGS LLC
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20250257968
    Abstract: A suppressor for a gun is compatible with expanding projectiles (e.g., shot shells, pepper balls, bean bags, etc.). The suppressor includes a core configured to attached to a barrel of the gun and extend forward from the barrel. One or more baffles extend radially from an external surface of the core to the housing. A housing generally surrounds the baffle and core. An end cap attaches to a front of the core at the front of the suppressor. The core has slots therethrough in a helical or spiral pattern about a longitudinal axis of the suppressor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2025
    Publication date: August 14, 2025
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20250172361
    Abstract: A compact stock for an AR-style firearm includes a receiver extension configured to attach to a lower receiver, a buffer assembly receivable in the receiver extension, a buffer biasing member receivable in the receiver extension, and a buffer locking mechanism. The buffer assembly is configured to reciprocate between a retracted position wherein the buffer assembly is contained within the receiver extension, and an extended position wherein the buffer assembly is in-battery within an upper receiver. The buffer biasing member is configured to bias the buffer assembly toward the extended position. The buffer locking mechanism is configured to selectably retain the buffer assembly and the buffer biasing member within the receiver extension when the buffer assembly is in the retracted position such that the upper receiver is rotatable relative to the lower receiver about a forward take down pin of the firearm unimpeded by the buffer assembly and buffer biasing member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2025
    Publication date: May 29, 2025
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Patent number: 12313384
    Abstract: A less-lethal projectile includes a cylindrical flexible body. The body includes a nose, a conical tail, and a tubular sidewall. The tail and sidewall extend rearwardly away from the nose. The sidewall defines an interior space around the tail. A flowable medium is received in the interior space around the tail. The flowable medium is configured to deform the sidewall upon impact of the nose with a target such that a portion of the sidewall contacts the target around the nose. Impact of the nose with the target causes the flowable medium to move forward in the interior space around the tail and expand the sidewall radially outward and forward such that the sidewall contacts the target around the nose.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2024
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2025
    Assignee: Eight Holdings LLC
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20250164200
    Abstract: A gun includes a kinetic delay to reduce total recoil energy transferred to a shooter and extend the time of the recoil impulse to reduce felt recoil and increase controllability. In one embodiment, a bolt of a gun is longitudinally separated from a bolt carrier of the gun such that there is a delay between firing the gun and the bolt longitudinally impacting the bolt carrier. In one embodiment, the barrel is longitudinally separated from the bolt carrier such that the barrel longitudinally impacts the bolt carrier before the barrel longitudinally impacts a barrel stop of the gun when the gun is fired. In one embodiment, a locking bolt includes a bolt pin extending through a bolt pin slot in the bolt carrier and the bolt pin slot is elongated such that the bolt pin does not contact either end of the bolt pin slot when the gun is cycled.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2024
    Publication date: May 22, 2025
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20250146773
    Abstract: A compact stock for an AR-style firearm includes a receiver extension configured to attach to a lower receiver, a buffer assembly receivable in the receiver extension, a buffer biasing member receivable in the receiver extension, and a buffer locking mechanism. The buffer assembly is configured to reciprocate between a retracted position wherein the buffer assembly is contained within the receiver extension, and an extended position wherein the buffer assembly is in-battery within an upper receiver. The buffer biasing member is configured to bias the buffer assembly toward the extended position. The buffer locking mechanism is configured to selectably retain the buffer assembly and the buffer biasing member within the receiver extension when the buffer assembly is in the retracted position such that the upper receiver is rotatable relative to the lower receiver about a forward take down pin of the firearm unimpeded by the buffer assembly and buffer biasing member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2025
    Publication date: May 8, 2025
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20250102252
    Abstract: A box magazine fed firearm includes pinch tabs in the receiver of the firearm. In one embodiment, the pinch tabs are opposing pieces of spring steel extending upwardly and inwardly from opposing lateral sides of the receiver. In one embodiment, the pinch tabs are sections of flat spring steel bent into an arcuate shape and secured to the receiver by screws. In one embodiment, tension screws are used to adjust an inward bias of each of the pinch tabs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2024
    Publication date: March 27, 2025
    Inventor: Teodor Puha
  • Publication number: 20250075995
    Abstract: A system is disclosed for extending a recoil impulse of a gun. The system elongates the recoil impulse to spread the recoil energy over time and reduce felt (i.e., peak) recoil force. Although the system adds weight to a gun, the system reduces felt recoil beyond what is possible by simply adding weight to a gun by using an inertial weight on a spring to absorb and release energy. To prevent shaking, the inertial weight system is tuned to a gun so that the inertial weight hits a pair of stops at certain points in the gun's discharge action cycle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2024
    Publication date: March 6, 2025
    Inventor: Teodor Puha