Abstract: The objectives of the present invention are achieved by preparing a foamable composition comprising a viscous liquid and a gas homogeneously dispersed in the liquid. The compositions are prepared by blending a pressurized gas with the viscous liquid in a mixing chamber. In accordance with the present method the flow rate of the pressurized gas into the mixing chamber is controlled as a function of the flow rate of at least one high viscosity liquid into said chamber. The apparatus includes a means for controlling the flow rate of the pressurized gas as a function of either the difference in the feed pressures of said gas and said liquid or a predetermined ratio of the volumes of liquid and gas present in said mixing chamber.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the continuous preparation of heat-vulcanizing silicone rubber compounds. The method comprises continuous feeding of (A) 100 weight parts polydiorganosiloxane gum, (B) 5 to 100 weight parts reinforcing filler, and (C) up to 30 weight parts processing aid to a co-rotating twin-screw continuous compounding extruder. The components (A), (B), and (C) are continuously mixed in the extruder at a temperature in a range of about 200.degree. C. to 300.degree. C. The mixed components are then discharged, forming an extrudate. The extrudate is fed continuously to a counter-rotating twin-screw continuous compounding extruder, wherein the extrudate is continuously heat-treated at a temperature in a range of 150.degree. C. to 300.degree. C., forming the silicone rubber compound, which is then discharged from the counter-rotating twin-screw continuous compounding extruder.

Abstract: Microparticles of a hydrosilylation catalyst encapsulated in a thermoplastic resin are prepared by forming a solution containing the hydrosilylation catalyst and a thermoplastic resin with a glass-transition temperature or softening point of 40.degree. to 200.degree. C. dissolved in a solvent, and then spraying this solution as droplets into a hot gas current in order to volatilize the solvent while solidifying said thermoplastic resin during entrainment of the droplets in the gas current.

Abstract: Fluid separation method and apparatus for simultaneously carrying out dialysis and ultrafiltration and exactly controlling the ultrafiltration rate is disclosed. The method and apparatus is concerned with a dialysis system comprising the combination of a fluid separating device; one or more units for dialysate each unit, each unit comprising a pair of dialysate chambers separated by at least one partition which is movable or transformable while keeping the over-all volume of a pair of dialysate chambers constant; a variable speed dialysate feed pump; a variable speed dialysate discharge pump; and other devices e.g. monitoring devices.